Science Fiction News
& Recent Science Review for the
Spring 2025

(N.B. Our seasons relate to the northern hemisphere 'academic year'.)

This SF & science news page builds on the
seasonal science fiction news previously posted.

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Editorial Comment & Staff Stuff

 

 

EDITORIAL COMMENT

The analysis into the Glasgow's Worldcon's wilful disregard for the WFSF constitution continues and Seattle 2026 Worldcon joins in going its own sweet way.  Glasgow is really old news.  What is surprising is that most of Worldcon fandom seem unperturbed!  This in itself is a little worrying, for even if many may consider the matter trivial, if one cannot ensure the 'little' things are done correctly, then one cannot be surprised if something big goes wrong…
          And so we are looking, not back but, to the future, and to that end have been in touch with seated Worldcons and key bids.  So far none have ruled out adherence to the World SF Society constitution and rules of continuing effect as voted for by vans at the Worldcon business meetings. But, neither have any (so far and as yet) ruled it in!
          When we get more replies, and when things become more clarified as cons and bids mature, we will see whether or not constitution adherence is threatened, and if so whether there is any point to considering and voting on WSFS business motions, or even if there is any point in WSFS if it does not provide governance... But, breaking news before Christmas, came the news that the Seattle 2025 Worldcon has unilaterlally decided to have a few virtual on-line meetings in advance of the event. It looks like the physical business meeting is abandoned. If so, then that too runs counter to the constitution! (Making Seatle the third Worldcon in a row to go against the WSFS contstitution and business meeting.) This new generation of Worldcon-runners seem to be developing something of a habit.

 

STAFF STUFF

Some personal developments at SF² Concatenation's E. Midlands mission control.  Some news of personal substantive import to do with a long-term project (several years worth) has kept Jonathan and bioscience team members rather busy.  Nothing to official say just yet (though legal paperwork has been now completed), but there should be an announcement in the summer…

Meanwhile, Arthur Chappell, one of book review team members, has a short story out, 'Well off the Beaten Track', published in The 11th BHF Book of Horror Stories – Strange Folk, Dark Places (2024 – BHF Press).

 

Elsewhere this issue…
Aside from this seasonal news page, elsewhere this issue (vol. 35 (1) Spring 2025) we have stand-alone items on:-
 
What makes a Hugo-worthy novel? - The Worldcon survey – Rebecca Montgomery
Those that attended the 2024 Glasgow Worldcon were asked what determines their Hugo nominations.
 
Detecting warp drives – Jonathan Cowie
Do we have the technology to detect a starship's warp drive and how far away would it work?
 
Eurocon 2024 - Rotterdam, Netherlands – Leadie Flowers
Around 600 attended the five programme streamed Erasmuscon Eurocon.
 
Glasgow – The 2024 SF Virtual Worldcon – Mark Yon
6% of the Worldcon attended online. What did they get for their registration fee? (Not the con publications.)
 
Sci-Fi London Film Fest 2024 – Jonathan Cowie
The 2024 Fest nearly never happened... But it did!
 
2024 SF Film Top Ten Chart and Other Worthies
(All past annual film charts are archive indexed here)
 
SF Convention Listing & Film Diary with links to con sites and film trailers
The list of the major, fan run, national and international level, SF cons and British Isles general release film diary.
 
Ten years ago exactly. One from the archives:
Eurocon 2014 – Dublin, Ireland (2nd review) - Peter Tyers
Interesting programme and lots of friendly people.
 
Twenty years ago exactly. One from the archives:
Eurocon 2004 - Bulgaria – Jim Walker
The first Eurocon to be opened by a Head of State... and there was an astronaut in the mix too.
 
          Plus over forty (40!) SF/F/H standalone fiction book and non-fiction SF and popular science book reviews.  Hopefully something here for every science type who is into SF in this our 38th year. For full details of the latest contents see our What's New page.

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Key SF News & SF Awards

 

Best SF/F books of 2024? Yes, it is the start of a new year and so once more time for an informal look back at the last one. Here are a few of the books that we rated published in the British Isles last year (many are available elsewhere and can be ordered from specialist bookshops). We have a deliberately varied mix for you (alphabetically by author) so there should be something for everyone. So if you are looking for something to read then why not check out these Science Fiction and Fantasy books of 2024:-
          The Ministry of Time by Kaliane Bradley (time travel)
          Echo of Worlds by (2024) M. R. Carey (multiverse, space-operish)
          The Mercy of Gods by James S. A. Corey (widescreen space opera)
          Orbital by Samantha Harvey (mundane SF)
          Relight My Fire by C. K. McDonnell (urban fantasy)
          Machine Vendetta by Alastair Reynolds (space opera)
          Alien Clay by Adrian Tchaikovsky (space opera)
          Someone You Can Build A Nest In by John Wiswell (fantasy romance)
And, with the benefit of hindsight, how did we do?  Well, we will have to wait until later in the year to see which works get short-listed for, or win, SF awards. Last year's Best SF/F novels here.  (Last year four of our suggested Best SF novels were short-listed or won major SF awards. You can scroll down or dedicated annual choice of best SF page to see how our choices have fared over the years. Full details here.)

Best SF/F films and long forms of 2024? So if you are looking for something to watch then why not check out these Science Fiction and Fantasy films and long-forms of 2024. Possibilities alphabetically include:-
          Humane (Trailer here)
          Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes (Trailer here)
          Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga (Trailer here)
          I saw the TV Glow (Trailer here)
          Parallel (Trailer here)
          The Substance (Trailer here)
          The Wild Robot (Trailer here)
          U Are The Universe (Clip here)

And, with the benefit of hindsight, how did we do?  Well, we will have to wait until later in the year to see which works get short-listed for, or win, SF awards. Last year's Best SF/F films here.  (Last a number of the films we selected were short-listed and/or won awards.  See here, scrolling down a bit.)

The Nebula Award is to have new Poetry and Comics categories.  The SF/F Writers Association, who run the Nebula's, say that Award eligibility will begin in January 2025, and awards will be given at the 2026 Nebula Awards Ceremony.

The British Fantasy Awards, from the British Fantasy Society for 2024, have been presented.  The winners were:-
          Best Fantasy Novel (the Robert Holdstock Award): Talonsister by Jen Williams
          Best Horror Novel (the August Derleth Award): Don’t Fear the Reaper by Stephen Graham Jones
          Best Novella: The Last Dragoners of Bowbazar by Indra Das
          Best Short: 'The Brazen Head of Westinghouse' by Tim Major
          Best Anthology: Out There Screaming: An Anthology of New Black Horror edited by ed. Jordan Peele
          Best Artist: Vince Haig
          Best Collection: Jackal, Jackal: Tales of the Dark and Fantastic by Tobi Ogundiran
          Best Audio: The Tiny Bookcase by Nico Rogers & Ben Holroyd-Dell
          Best Independent Press: Flame Tree Press
          Best Magazine/Periodical: Shoreline of Infinity
          Best Graphic Novel: The Girl from the Sea by Molly Knox Ostertag
          Best Newcomer (Sydney J. Bounds Award): Teika Marija Smits for 'Umbilical' & 'Waterlore'
          Best Non-Fiction: Writing the Future edited by Dan Coxon & Richard V. Hirst
          Best Artist: Asya Yordonova
          The Special Award (the Karl Edward Wagner Award): Ramsey Campbell
          Legends of Fantasycon Award: Debbie Bennett
Last year's Awards here.

The World Fantasy Awards were announced at the 2024 World Fantasy Convention, Niagara Falls, USA.  The Award is juried.
          Best Novel: The Reformatory by Tananarive Due
          Best Novella: 'Half the House Is Haunted' by Josh Malerman
          Best Short: 'Silk and Cotton and Linen and Blood' by Nghi Vo
          Best Anthology: The Book of Witches edited by Jonathan Strahan
          Best Collection: No One Will Come Back for Us and Other Stories by Premee Mohamed
          Best Artist: Audrey Benjaminsen
          Best Professional: Liza Groen Trombi for Locus magazine
          Best Non-Professional: Lynne M. Thomas & Michael Damian Thomas, for Uncanny
          Life Achievement: Ginjer Buchanan and Jo Fletcher

The 15th annual and final Kitschies Award short-lists have been announced.  The Directors of The Kitschies have also announced that this will be the final year of the prize, citing the increased time-commitment required both of the prizes' administrators and its judges.  The Kitchies are sponsored by Blackwell’s and are for 'the year’s most progressive, intelligent and entertaining fiction that contains elements of the speculative and fantastic'. The awards ceremony will be held in London at the end of November. The winners will receive a total of £2,000 in prize money, in addition to the tentacled trophy. Novel
          Infinity Gate by Mike Carey
          In Ascension by Martin McInnes
          Julia by Sandra Newman
          Jungle House by Julianne Pachico
          The Premonition by Banana Yoshimoto
Debut
          Shark Heart by Emily Habeck
          The Cloisters by Katy Hays
          Your Wish is My Command by Deena Mohamed
          The Centre by Ayesha Manazir Siddiqi
          Bang Bang Bodhisattva by Aubrey Wood
Cover Art
          Remember, Mr Sharma by A. P. Firdaus, designed by Nathan Burton
          The Vegan by Andrew Lipstein, design by Cecilia R. Zhang
          Julia by Sandra Newman, design by Luke Bird
          Screaming edited by Jordan Peele, design by Janay Nachel Frazier and Stuart Wilson, and art by Arnold J. Kemp
          Lioness by Emily Perkins, design by Greg Heinimann Design
Back in January Infinity Gate by Mike Carey was suggested by our SF² Concatenation team as one of the Best SF novels of 2023.

The 2024 Booker Prize goes to the author of a Science Fiction novel.  Samantha Harvey has won the £50,000 Booker Prize award with Orbital, the first book set in space to win the prize. It is set on the International Space Station orbiting, and with its crew looking down on, the Earth. The novel is also a best seller and has outsold the combined sales of the past three winners prior to their win. The judges described the book as a "book about a wounded world".  Writers from all over the world are eligible to enter for the Booker Prize but the book must be published in English and in the British Isles (UK and the Republic of Ireland). Samantha Harvey herself seems to disavow the novel as being 'science fiction' saying that it was 'space realism'. When asked whether or not this was the first 'space realism' book she replied that she did not know… So, The Martian, Marooned etc., safe from reclassification…  ++++ See news below Orbital gets poor GoodReads rating.

Sweden's 25th Fantastic Short Story Contest 'results announced.  Sweden's oldest - As Far As Known - writers' list SKRIVA, established in 1997, announced the results of its 25th Fantastiknovelltavlingen ("Fantastic Short Story Competition", "Fantastik" a word often used for SF/F/H). The prizes - an E-book reader as 1st prize, some cash + a share each for the SF Bookstore chain . 72 hopeful entries fought for these three top spots. The results:
1st prize: "Ormens vag" ("The Way of the Serpent") by Ellinor Romin
2nd prize: "Tunnelskeende" ("Tunnel Event") by Lizette Lindskog
3rd Prize: "Vaktaren pa Tunnbindargatan" ("The Guardian of Cooper Street") by Erika Johansson.
          Honorary mentions went to Tobias Robinson, Jolina Petrén, Mattias Kuldkepp and Camilla Olsson.

 

Other SF news includes:-

The 2025 Worldcon will be in Seattle, USA.  As we previously reported it will see a return to the Worldcon of a film programme albeit only of short films.  Some may recall that last year's Glasgow Worldcon was the first British-hosted Worldcon not to screen any films.

The 2026 Worldcon will be in Los Angles, USA.  Last season we reported on the site selection win and its Guests of Honour.  They are planning an Anaheim site visit and convention staff meeting for those that can make it on Saturday 22nd and Sunday 23rd March 2025.

The 2027 bid to hold the Worldcon in Israel has folded.  The 2027 bid for Tel Aviv has folded due to the situation in that country. Additionally, given recent events, there would have been human rights concerns. However they may be just deferring.

The 2027 bid to hold the Worldcon in Montreal, Canada, has nothing new.  We reported on this bid taking place a couple of seasons ago. There is no massive new news other than Montreal is now currently the sole bid for 2027.   Canada has previously held a Worldcon in Toronto in 2003.

The 2028 bid to hold the Worldcon in Brisbane, Australia, confirms date change.  It will be held Thursday 27th to Monday 28th July, 2028, which is one week after a total solar eclipse will pass through Australia on Saturday 22nd July, 2028.  The proposed venue is the Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre (BCEC). The International Association of Congress Centres has cited the BCEC as the World’s Best Convention Centre 2016-2018.  Australia last held a Worldcon in 2010.

The 2028 bid to hold the Worldcon in Uganda has switched countries to Rwanda.  The convention name will be “ConKigali”.  The venue they propose is the Kigali Convention Centre and Radisson Blu Hotel….  The main reason the proposers give for the change is LGBTQAI+ rights.  However there are still human right concerns in Rwanda. For example, while Uganda has an LGBTQAI+ Equaldex score of just 15%, Rwanda's is still only 25%!  (This compares with Britain's and USA's 82% or the Republic of Ireland's 74%.)  Also Rwanda ranks even lower than Uganda on Freedom House’s index and The Economist’s Democracy Index.  At this point in time it is difficult to see this bid winning over Brisbane.

The 2029 Dublin Worldcon bid had a site visit that took place the weekend of Octocon, Ireland's national convention.  It seems that Ireland's conrunners may have learned from the serious overcrowding at the 2019 Dublin Worldcon.  Dublin 2019 saw over 5,500 attending members and roughly an extra 500 day memberships. The very least Dublin should expect more than that. For 2029 they are reportedly taking out space in the National College of Ireland which is 300 yards from the Convention Centre Dublin, the con's principal venue. However, it is not clear whether this is instead of, or in addition to, the Odeon Point Square venue they used for extra programme space in 2019 as that too was packed. The overcrowding at the 2019 Worldcon was so extreme that the organisers of the putative 2029 event either need to ensure that they have adequate space or cap memberships. Especially in a post-CoVID world, large indoor crowds need avoiding.

The 2030 Edmonton, Canada Worldcon bid was launched in November, 2024.  The venue is an abandoned coal mine now a convention centre.  Canada has previously held a Worldcon in Toronto in 2003.

The 2031 Texas Worldcon bid has no news.  Nothing new reported at the 2024 Smofcon (the Worldcon organisers mini-convention) held in December. They are still assembling their bid team.  Texas last hosted a Worldcon in 2013.

Possible Netherlands bid for the 2032 Worldcon.  A group of fans are investigating using the MECC facility in Maastricht (the Maastricht Exhibition and Conference Centre). If there is confirmation of this intention to bid, it will probably be at the 2025 Worldcon in Seattle.

And finally….

There is a bid for the 2026 British Eastercon.  It will called Iridescence and held at the Hilton Birmingham Metropole (the same hotel where SF² Concatenation launched in 1987at that year's Eastercon BECCON '87).

There is a bid for the 2027 British Eastercon.  It will be held in Glasgow but a hotel has yet to be finalised. (There are a number of reasonable options.) The bid was for two years time so as not to clash with the biennial Satellite convention in Glasgow. The organisers note that there has been an Eastercon in Glasgow each decade since the 1980s and, that as we are getting close to the end of the 2020s, it would be sad to ruin that streak.

Future SF Worldcon bids and seated Worldcons currently running  with LGBT+ freedom percentage scores in bold, include for:-
2025
          - Brisbane, Australia in 2025 - Now 2028
          - Seattle, WA, USA in 2025 (seated Worldcon) 82%
2026
          - Jeddah, Saudi Arabia in 2026 (civil rights concerns noted two years ago)
          - Cairo, Egypt in 2026 (replaces Jeddah above) 12%
          - Los Angeles in 2026, USA 82%
          - Orlando in 2026, USA 82%
          - Nice, France in 2026 - Bid folded
2027
          - Tel Aviv in 2027, Israel 74%
          - Montreal, Canada 83%
2028
          - Brisbane, Australia in 2028 84%
          - Kigali, Rwanda in 2028 25%
2029
          - Dublin in 2029, Republic of Ireland 74%
2030
          - Edmonton in 2030, USA 79%
2031
          - Texas in 2031, USA 54%
2032
          - Possible Netherlands bid 78%
          The LGBT+ equality percentages come from File770 which in turn came from Tammy Coxon pointing out the Equaldex.com equality rankings. We added the UK score that was not included in the original File770 August 2022 posting.

Future seated SF Eurocons and bids currently running with their LGBT+ freedom percentage (Equaldex.com ) scores in bold, include:-
          - Rotterdam, Netherlands (2024) (now a seated Eurocon) 82%
          - Aland, Finland (2025) (now a seated Eurocon) 80%
          - Berlin, Germany (2026) 79%
          - Libson, Portugal (2027) 76%
          - Zagreb, Croatia (2028) 52%
(For comparison, the UK's LGBT+ freedom percentage is 74%.)

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Film News

 

Warner Brothers is the latest company to be copyright unreasonable.  There have been arguably foolish copyright claims before. This latest concerns Harry Potter but comes not from J. K. Rowling – whom you might have thought was the primary owner of Harry Potter copyright – but Warner Brothers. Warners have sent Teton County Library (USA) a legal warning not to hold any more free Harry Potter-inspired programming for children and adults. Their forthcoming ones – 'A Night at Hogwarts', a 'Harry Potter Trivia for Adults' event and a 'Harry Potter Family Day' – had all been scheduled but are now cancelled following a Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. cease-and-desist letter. Word has it that Warners may be clearing the decks for its forthcoming Harry Potter TV series. It would be rather good if Rowling granted permission stating that the library's events were related to her original books and not any re-imagining by some uncaring Hollywood money-grabbers who could not recognise a free promotional opportunity if it stared them in the face...

Wallace & Gromit company Ardman loses less than 5% jobs following financial loss.  Less than 5% of its 425 have been made employees redundant in a cost rationalising process. A third were voluntary. Apparently it mad a pre-tax loss of £550,135 (US$720,000) in 2023/4 following a profit of £1.56 million (US$2.03m) the previous year. Apparently the TV series Lloyd of the Flies – aired on CITV and Tubi in N. America – made a loss of £1.75 million (US$2.275m) which dented the 2023/4 profits.

Joker 2: Follie à Deux's opening weekend bombs at the box offices.  In N. America it took £30.6 million its opening weekend, half what the first Joker film took.  In the British Isles Follie à Deux's took £5.7 million its first three days, 54% down on the first Joker film.

Incredibles 3 is in development.  Incredibles 3 is in development at Pixar Animation Studios, with writer-director Brad Bird – who was behind The Incredibles (2004) and 2018’s Incredibles 2 (2018).   You can see the Incredibles 2 trailer here.

Alien: Romulus has a VHS video release!  VHS video tape is not as dead and gone as you might think.  In order to commemorate the release of the original Alien (1979) that came out in the era of video players and VHS (jn fact 1979 was the year a number of UK education authorities deemed VHS the official format for schools and universities over Betamax and the two main Phillips videotape formats), Disney has released a limited number of Alien: Romulus in VHS format, and the run quickly sold out.

Alien: Romulus is to have a sequel.  Alien: Romulus, directed by Fede Alvarez, globally grossed £270 million (US$350.8m) against a £61.5 million (US$80m) budget. Its ending does leave the possibility of a sequel. Spoiler: the two survivors, Rain and Andy, played by Cailee Spaeny and David Jonsson, could go on for other alien encounters.  Alien: Romulus trailer here.

Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes is to have a sequel.  Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes, directed by Wes Ball, globally grossed £306 million (US$397.4m) against a £123 million (US$160m) budget. A sequel was always likely given that the producers, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, have said that they have nine more films planned for the 'Apes' series.  Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes trailer here.

Godzilla Minus One is to have a sequel.  Toho and director Takashi Yamazaki are reuniting.  Globally the film has taken over £89,500,000 (US$116,340,000). The original garnered an Oscar for its visual effects and a 98% Rotten Tomatoes rating.

Avatar-3 title and initial cast confirmed?  Avatar-3 is to be called Avatar: Fire And Ash and James Cameron will once more direct.  Sam Worthington (Jake Sully), Zoe Saldana (Neytiri), Sigourney Weaver (Kiri), Stephen Lang (Miles Quaritch) and Kate Winslet (Ronal), are reprising their roles.  Avatar took US$$2.92 billion (£2.25bn) at the box office and Avatar: The Way of Water (2022) took US$2.32 billion (£1.8bn).  The film is currently slated for a December 2025 release.   You can see the Avatar: The Way of Water trailer here.

Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow sees Eve Ridley to co-star.  We previously reported Milly (House of the Dragon) Alcock will star.  Eve (The Three Body Problem) Ridley's role will be to play the alien Ruthye Mary Knolle. Matthias Schoenaerts will play the villain.  Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow is still currently slated for a June 2026 release.

Voltron to have Henry Cavill star.  Henry (Superman) Cavill joins Daniel Quinn-Toye to star.  Voltron is based on the Japanese series Beast King GoLion and Kikou Kantai Dairugger XV.  The live-action feature Voltron will appear exclusively on Amazon MGM.  You can see the Japanese TV series opening theme here.

Headhunters to have Kevin Costner star.  An American ex-pat named Lazer (Costner) recruits a group of surfers in Bali, Indonesia to seek out the perfect wave.  Their quest takes them to an uncharted island, which is populated by an ancient tribe of head-hunters. A tropical island, which once seemed to be paradise… is actually closer to hell…  ++++ Costner's second offering, Horizon: An American Saga Chapter Two, of his historical film franchise, Horizon: An American Saga was pulled from cinematic release due to American Saga's poor box office performance. Reportedly, Costner still hopes that the third film may be made…

Running Man re-make to co-star Katy O’Brian.  Katy O’Brian is known for Love Lies Bleeding and Mission: Impossible 8. She joins the film's lead, Glen Powell.  The original film (1987) was directed by Paul Michael Glaser and starred Arnold Schwarzenegger, and based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King that the author first published under the pseudonym Richard Bachman.  The film is currently slated for a November 2025 release.

Alpha Gang comedy, alien invasion film gets co-stars.  The forthcoming film that stars and is co-produced by Cate Blanchett gets its key support cast with Channing (Deadpool & Wolverine, Blink Twice) Tatum, Dave (Guardians of the Galaxy, Dune 1 & 2) Bautista, Steven (Minari) Yeun, Zoe (The Batman) Kravitz, Léa (No Time To Die, Dune 2) Seydoux and Riley (Mad Max: Fury Road / Sasquatch Sunset) Keough.  The film follows a group of alien invaders sent to conquer Earth. Disguised in human form as a 1950s leather-clad biker gang, dubbed the Alpha Gang which is led by Blanchett. They are ruthless in their mission, until they succumb to the most toxic and contagious human condition of all: emotions…  Cinematography: Mike (Sasquatch Sunset) Gioulakis.  Shooting commences shortly.

Resident Evil star, Milla Jovovich, switches zombie franchises!  The Resident Evil lead, along with Betty Gabriel will star in star in Twilight of the Dead, the seventh and final instalment of the seminal 'Living Dead' franchise.  George A. Romero died in 2017 but before he passed he had already drafted an outline for Twilght of the Dead.  It is reportedly set on a tropical island, and will delve into the dark nature of humanity from the perspective of the last humans on Earth who are caught between factions of the undead…  Designer Greg Nicotero and his KNB EFX Group will be responsible for the makeup effects. Nicotero began his career with Romero’s 1985 sequel Day of the Dead and was a frequent collaborator with the Romero.  He also is known for working on the Walking Dead series.  Brad Anderson is to direct.

Molepeople to star Anthony Ramos and Ben Mendelsohn.  Anthony (Transformers: Rise of the Beasts) Ramos and Ben (Animal Kingdom) Mendelsohn will star in the horror feature that concerns a secret community below New York City upon which a man stumbles...  Rob (Host & The Boogeyman) Savage is to direct the film storyboarded and scripted by Nathan (Succession) Elston.

Sinners is slated to have a March 2025 release.  The film has already wrapped.  This horror is written, directed, and produced by Ryan Coogler.  It is reportedly a period genre vampire film.  The cast includes: Michael B. Jordan (playing two roles), Jack O'Connell, Delroy Lindo, Jayme Lawson, Wunmi Mosaku, Omar Benson Miller, Hailee Steinfeld, Li Jun Li and Lola Kirke.

Spider-Man 4 is slated to have a July 2026 release.  It will debut shortly after Avengers: Doomsday, which is slated for 1st May, 2026.  Similarly Spider-Man: Far From Home was released just two months after Avengers: Endgame grossed over US$1 billion globally. Production on Spider-Man 4 should begin in the summer, 2025.

Jumanji 3 is slated to have a December 2026 release.  The Columbia film is expected to see the reboot films, Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle and Jumanji: The Next Level of the 1995 original, have the two films' cast return: Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson, Karen Gillan, Kevin Hart and Jack Black are all expected to be onboard.  Jake (Red One) Kasdan, who helmed 2017’s Welcome to the Jungle (that grossed £780 million) and 2019’s The Next Level, (£655m) is anticipated to direct.  This also may be the final film in the series as a trilogy was originally envisioned.

The House of the Dead computer game is to be a film.  The 1996 computer game from Sega was a zombie shoot-'em-up with AMS agents tackling threats to the world: the title refers to the short life expectancies the agents have.  The game included the innovation of giving its undead villains the ability to run, something that inspired films such as Zack Snyder’s Dawn of the Dead remake and Marc Forster-directed World War Z. The The House Of The Dead film will be loosely based on the The House Of The Dead III game about a woman, Lisa Rogan, who’s attempting to rescue her father and Daniel Curien, who’s the son of the man who caused this mutant outbreak in the first place.  Bit these zombies are more are more like weaponised mutations.  The film will be directed by Paul W. S. (Resident Evil & Mortal Kombat) Anderson who has form in bringing computer game franchises to the big screen.  See the original House of the Dead trailer here.

Shawn Levy's forthcoming Star Wars film to be a standalone in the franchise.  Shawn (Deadpool & Wolverine, Stranger Things) Levy does not want to revisit the same section of the Star Wars timeline or be beholden to other films in the franchise.  However, the recent Disney+ Star Wars series, The Acolyte, tried this approach and it was not entirely successful.

Lucasfilm has announced that it will be making another Star Wars trilogy.  Apparently it will be set after the most recent trilogy that concluded with The Rise of Skywalker (2019).  Simon (X-Men) Kinberg is to write and produce. No director has yet been assigned.  meanwhile there are a number of Star Wars films on the go in various stages of development.

Return of the Jedi reclassified as too violent.  Star Wars Episode III (or Star Wars Episode VI in new money) Return of the Jedi (1983) was originally rated as a 'U' ('universal' rating by the British Board of Film Classification which meant it could be seen by all audiences above the age of four.  The rating was changed because of "violence and threat" in the film, which included Han Solo being unfrozen from carbonite and Luke Skywalker getting his hand chopped off by Darth Vader.  The film also sees a person falls to a presumed but unseen death anda villain tortures a character by repeated electrocution,  The film is now a PG ('parental guidance').  Return of the Jedi was one of a handful of films reclassified in the Board's latest annual report.

R. U. R. classic SF play to become a film.  Alex (Dark City, I. Robot) Proyas is to direct.  Mallory (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D) Jansen, Anthony (Lantana) LaPaglia and Lindsay (Ash vs Evil Dead) Farris will star.  Karel Capek's play (1920) and story (1923) re-purposed the Czech word 'robot'.  R.U.R. follows Helena, played by Jansen, who visits the island factory of Rossum’s Universal Robots to emancipate the robots from capitalist exploitation...  And, as many of you already know the story…, it doesn't end well.

Spielberg's next film is The Dish and Emily Blunt stars.  Yes, it now has a title.  We previously reported that it was a return to UFOs and that David (Jurassic Park (1993), War of the Worlds (2005)) Koepp is scripting.

DC Studios' Dynamic Duo will not focus on Batman and Robin, but on two Robins.  The animated film will be an origin story for Robin and Robin: a.k.a. Dick Grayson and Jason Todd.  Reportedly, it will depict how the friendship between Grayson and Todd as youths.  In the comics, after being Batman’s wingman, Robin, Dick becomes the superhero Nightwing, while Jason transforms into the brutal vigilante Red Hood. Who knows how this animation will turn out.

Sam Raimi is to direct the third Doctor Strange film.  The last Strange film, Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, which Raimi (Evil Dead II, Darkman) directed, did well at the box office, globally grossing £735 million (US$955m) but arguably did not get a whole-hearted fan reception.

Until Dawn to be adapted to film. . The 2015 PlayStation game is coming to the big screen and adapted by David F. Sandberg.  The game and film's premise concerns a group who spends the weekend in a ski lodge on the anniversary of their friends' disappearance, unaware that they are not alone…  OK, so it is too soon for the film's trailer, or even a teaser, but here is the computer game's trailer.

A Game of Thrones film is in the offing!  Warner Brothers are apparently going to make a feature film spin-off from the TV series which in turn came from George R. R. Martin's fantasy novels.  It is known that he show-runners of the originalGame of Thrones HBO Max series (David Benioff and Dan Weiss) wanted to conclude the series with three feature films instead of its 2019 final season. And apparently Martin too was keen on the idea.  Recently HBO/Max and Warner Brothers have been merging intellectual property rights (such as with Dune and Batman) and so this could be part of that strategy?

The Creature From The Black Lagoon to be remade… possibly… it's been tried before.  The 1954 original was directed by Jack Arnold and starred Richard Carlson and Julia Adams.  There have been a number of attempts to re-make this almost classic horror including by Guillermo del Toro.  This latest attempt is part of the Universal Monsters project we first reported eight years ago.  And with the first few 'Universal Monster' films out the venture has had mixed results.  Tom Cruise's version of The Mummy was not a box office success (though made no.9 in our annual UK box office analysis), The Invisible Man (2020) was a huge financial success for the studio which was a neat trick as it came out just prior to CoVID lockdown (pay-for streaming to the rescue), while Renfield (2023) flopped. Meanwhile, another re-make of Wolf Man is currently in production.
          This new attempt to re-make The Creature From The Black Lagoon comes from director James (Aquaman) Wan.  ++++ You can see the 1954 original trailer here…  Trivia: The sequel, Revenge of the Creature from the Black Lagoon (1955) saw a brief debut appearance by one Clint Eastwood (the biggest coward in the west)…

Elio to star Yonas Kibreab (Elio) and Zoe Saldana (Elio's aunt).  The upcoming Pixar film concerns Elio, a space fanatic with an active imagination.  Eventually, he "finds himself on a cosmic misadventure where he must form new bonds with eccentric alien life-forms, navigate a crisis of intergalactic proportions and somehow discover who he is truly meant to be.  It is slated for a June 2025 release.

And finally…

Short video clips (short films, other vids and trailers) that might tickle your fancy….

Short SF Film: Don't forget, Superman: Legacy dropped a trailer just before Christmas  Within just one day, it racked up over 22 million views!  You can see the trailer here.

Short video: Honest Trailers – Venom: The Last Dance.  So, how should the film's trailer should have run to reflect the true nature of the film?  Screen Junkies lets us know.  You can see the six-minute video here.

Want more? See last season's video clip recommendations here.

For a reminder of the top films in 2023 (and earlier years) then check out our top Science Fiction Films annual chart. This page is based on the weekly UK box office ratings over the past year up to Easter. You can use this page if you are stuck for ideas hiring a DVD for the weekend.

For a forward look as to film releases of the year see our film release diary.

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Television News

 

Daredevil: Born Again gets premiere date – 4th March 2025.  The upcoming American television series will be the 13th television series in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) produced by Marvel Studios, via its Marvel Television label.  It will be the second series centred on the character following Daredevil (2015–2018) by the previous Marvel Television production company and Netflix.  Charlie Cox reprises his role as Matt Murdock / Daredevil as are a number of others one the Netflix series' cast. The first season will be nine episodes. A second season is confirmed. The series is part of Phase Five of the MCU (Marvel Cinematic Universe).

The Wheel of Time gets Season 3 premiere date – 13th March 2025.  Based on Robert Jordan’s series of fantasy novels this season sees Moiraine (Rosamund Pike) warns that she has seen “a thousand thousand futures” – and that there are none in which both she and Rand al’Thor (Josha Stradowski), the young man who may hold the future of humanity in his hands as the Dragon Reborn, survive. Prime Video’s description for season three of The Wheel of Time reads, “The threats against the Light are multiplying: The White Tower stands divided, the Black Ajah run free, old enemies return to the Two Rivers, and the remaining Forsaken are in hot pursuit of the Dragon … including Lanfear (Natasha O’Keeffe), whose relationship with Rand will mark a crucial choice between Light and Dark for them both. As the ties to his past begin to unravel, and his corrupted power grows stronger, Rand becomes increasingly unrecognizable to his closest allies, Moiraine and Egwene (Madeleine Madden). These powerful women, who started the series as teacher and student, must now work together to prevent the Dragon from turning to the Dark, no matter the cost…  You can see the Amazon Prime The Wheel of Time Season 3 trailer here.

Ironheart gets premiere date – 24th June 2025.  The six-episode mini-series is based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. It is intended to be the 14th television series in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Dominique Thorne reprises her role as Riri Williams / Ironheart from the film Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022).

Netflix has delisted just about all of its interactive shows and films.  The platform's experiment in interactive content began in 2017. Now only four will remain: Black Mirror 'Bandersnatch', Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt ' Kimmy vs. the Reverend', 'Ranveer vs. Wild with Bear Grylls and 'You vs.Wild'.

Monarch: Legacy of Monsters series season 2 sees Amber Midthunder join the cast!  Amber Midthunder is best known for starring in the 'Predator' film Prey and also appeared in Netflix's Avatar: The Last Airbender.  The series is set after the battle between Godzilla and the Titans that levelled San Francisco.  It tracks two siblings following in their father’s footsteps to uncover their family’s connection to the secretive organisation known as Monarch. Clues lead them into the world of monsters and ultimately down the rabbit hole to Army officer Lee Shaw (Kurt Russell and Wyatt Russell), taking place in the 1950s and half a century later when Monarch is threatened by what Shaw knows and so the show spans three generations.

The next Star Trek series could be a comedy!  It's early days yet but Star Trek: Lower Decks star and Starfleet Academy writer Tawny Newsome working with Dear White People producer/director Justin Simien to see if they can get their idea green-lit. CBS Studios for Paramount+ are apparently considering the project.

The Boys prequel in the works. The Boys has yet to have its final season. Vought Rising will be a prequel series.  Vought Rising will revisit the dastardly inception of Vought International, which was fuelled by early superheroes. It will be set in New York City at the dawn of the 1950s.  Meanwhile, the other spin-off series, Gen V, will return later this year (2025).  The Boys season 4 trailer here.

The Boys season 5 gets a cast addition with Daveed (Snowpiercer) Diggs.  No news yet other than he'll be a season regular. A 2026 premiere is expected.

Stranger Things season 5 gets a 2025 release confirmation.  The fifth and final season of the Netflix series will be set in the autumn of 1987 (SF² Concatenation's founding year) four years after the events of the first season.  The episode titles will be: 'The Crawl', 'The Vanishing of…', 'The Turnbow Trap', 'Sorcerer', 'Shock Jock', 'Escape From Camazotz', 'The Bridge' and 'The Rightside Up'.  The Season 1 finale was titled 'The Upside Down', the name of the phantasmagoric alternate dimension connected to Hawkins, so it is fitting that the series' finale title, 'The Rightside Up', is the reverse.

Star Trek: Starfleet Academy to see the return of Voyager's Emergency Medical Hologram.  Robert Picardo reprises his role.  Co-starring in the new show as Starfleet’s newest crop of cadets are Kerrice Brooks, Bella Shepard, George Hawkins, Karim Diané and Zoe Steiner.  And there was a renewal for a second season while the first was still in production…!

Dune: Prophecy season 2 is go.  HBO have renewed the show for a second season.

The Terror season 3 is go.  The first season (2018) told the story of a British naval expedition stuck in the ice while searching for the Northwest Passage. The second season, called The Terror: Infamy (2019) followed Japanese-Americans who were put into internment camps during World War II.  This third season will be called The Terror: Devil in Silver and is based on a British Fantasy Award-winning and Hugo short-listed author, Victor LaValle storyThe Devil in Silver novel follows the story of a man unjustly committed to a nightmarish mental institution. As he struggles with life insides, he uncovers the presence of a malevolent force that threatens them all…

Star Wars: Visions season 3 is go.  Star Wars: Visions is a Lucasfilm anthology series of animated shorts from around the world celebrating the mythology of Star Wars through different cultural perspectives. Season three will air on Disney+.  ; Star Wars: Visions season 2 trailer here.

Squid Game season 3 is go.  The show has been renewed for a third and final season.  Season 2 debuted in December (2024).  ++++ As previously reported the word has it that Netflix is still interested in developing a US version of the series.  David Fincher is still in the frame to develop it.

Rick and Morty has been renewed for two more seasons.  Seasons 11 and 12 are now approved and the series is set to continue through to 2029.

Green Lantern mini-series to star Emmy-winning Kyle Chandler.  The 8-episode mini-series will be called Lanterns and Kyle Chandler will play Hal Jordan.  Aaron Pierre will co-star as John Stewart.  New Lantern recruit, John Stewart (Pierre) ,and the Lantern himself, Hal Jordan (Chandler), will attempt to solve an Earth-based mystery as they investigate a murder in the US.  HBO is producing in association with Warner Bros Television and DC Studios.

The Revival TV series gets its lead: Melanie Scrofano.  Melanie (Wynonna Earp) Scrofano will star along with Romy (Murdoch Mysteries) Weltman, David (Mad Men) James Elliott, and Andy McQueen.  The series is based on the Image Comics zombie series by Tim Seeley and Mike Norton.  It concerns a small Wisconsin town that faces a zombie rising…  Melanie Scrofano plays Dana Cypress, a single mother and cop constantly trying to prove herself to the stubborn local sheriff, who also is her father. Just when she's about to leave the town for good, the zombie uprising – 'Revival Day' – takes place.  Andy McQueen will portray Ibrahim Ramin, a CDC (Communicable Disease Centre) scientist who is researching the Revival phenomenon. But there is a big difference with these zombies as they act normal! The series will air on SyFy.

The forthcoming God of War series gets Ronald D. Moore as its new show-runner.  The original showrunner, Rafe Judkins, left as Amazon wanted to take the show in a different direction: the show is at the script-writing stage.  Ronald Moore is also known for his work in the Star Trek franchise, working on shows like Next Generation, Voyager and Deep Space Nine, as well as writing the films Star Trek: Generations and Star Trek: First Contact. He is also known for his reboot of Battlestar GalacticaThe God of War is based on the 2018 video game.  It concerns Kratos, the God of War, who, after exiling himself from his blood-soaked past in ancient Greece, hangs up his weapons forever in the Norse realm of Midgard. When his beloved wife dies, Kratos sets off on a dangerous journey with his estranged son Atreus to spread her ashes from the highest peak – his wife’s final wish. Kratos soon realises the journey is an epic quest in disguise, one which will test the bonds between father and son, and force Kratos to battle new gods and monsters for the fate of the world….  ++++ Previously reported Ronald D. Moore is a Guest of Honour of the 2026 Worldcon.

The Robocop TV series is progressing.  Peter (Lodge 49) Ocko might become its writer, executive producer and show-runner(?).  Robocop was among the first MGM titles identified for series development following Amazon’s acquisition of it.

Bat Boy to be a TV series.  This is unconnected with Batman and is something of a US phenomena. The half-bat, half-boy who became known for his cover stories in the supermarket publication Weekly World News in the 1990s and even became a theatrical show Bat Boy: The Musical in 1997.  Bobby Bates, with the help of fellow teens Charisma and her weird sister Olive, re-enters mainstream society after living in seclusion on the outskirts in the remnants of a long-dissipated carnival….  Netflix is developing.

The Beauty comics are to be turned into a TV series.  The comic books by Jeremy Haun and Jason A. Hurley take a look at modern society is obsessed with outward beauty. What if there was a way to guarantee you could become more and more beautiful every day? What if it was a seΧually transmitted disease? In the world of The Beauty, physical perfection is attainable. The vast majority of the population has taken advantage of it, but Detectives Foster and Vaughn will soon discover it comes at a terrible price…  The TV series will come from FX and star Evan Peters, Anthony Ramos, Jeremy Pope and Ashton Kutcher.  The 11-episode first season is slated for November (2025).

Carriemay be turned into a TV series.  Stephen King's novel, Carrie (1974), has already been made into film, famously with Brian DePalma's Carrie (1976) and then the why-was-it-needed 2012 remake.  Reportedly, Mike (Midnight Mass , Doctor Sleep) Flanagan is behind the possible 8-episode series for Amazon.

Orphan Black: Echoes cancelled after just one season.  It was a quasi-return to the BBC America Orphan Black series, Orphan Black: Echoes was set in the near-future and once more concerned cloning humans and aired in N. America on AMC and also BBC America, and streamer AMC+.

Kaos cancelled after just one season.  Netflix's Greek mythology comedy drama series starring Jeff Goldblum as Zeus, has been cancelled.  The show had been doing well and was for a while topped the UK Netflix streaming charts and came number 3 and peaking at number three for English-language shows.  The show globally garnered 14.9 million views its first month which is a middling figure given globally Netflix has 270 million subscribers.  The reason is probably that the show was not as successful as it needed to be given its substantive budget and Netflix has been known to cancel series, even those that had cliff-hanging season finales.  Kaos is a modern-day take on Greek mythology, starring Jeff Goldblum as the god Zeus.  Other cast members include Janet McTeer, Billie Piper, Leila Farzad and Stephen Dillane.  Kaos season 1 trailer here.

Time Bandits cancelled after just one season.  The Apple TV series, produced by Paramount Television Studios, was inspired by the 1981 film. It was told more from the perspective of the boy and was very much a children's series for children as opposed to a family film that could be enjoyed by adults. And there were no dwarfs. Views at SF² Concatenation mission control were mixed, with some loving it and others loathing…

Halo cancelled with season 2.  The series launched in 2022 with season 2 airing in February and March 2024 on Paramount+.  The series concerned Master Chief John-117, a genetically enhanced super soldier part of an elite group known as the Spartans. As the series begins, humanity is fighting a bloody war in the 26th century with the Covenant, a group of various alien races united under a shared religious fanaticism.  Halo season 2 trailer here.

Velma cancelled with season 2.  Max has cancelled the animated series.  It was a more adult-oriented prequel/reimagining of the brainy Scooby-Doo character Velma Dinkley, who is voiced by Mindy Kaling.  Velma season 2 trailer here.  ++++ Previously reported Netflix are developing a live-action Scooby-Doo series.

 

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Publishing & Book Trade News

 

New Andromeda Award seeks to identify new SF/F writing in Britain and the US.  The United Talent Agency (UTA) and Conville & Walsh (C&W) have announced the inaugural Andromeda Award. The contest aims to “seek out and support the best new emerging science fiction and fantasy writers.”  The contest is open to anyone based in the UK or USA with a full length SF/F novel under 120,000 words.  The first-place author will be awarded £3,728 (US$5,000), second place £2,237 (US$3,000) and a spot in Curtis Brown Creative’s nine-week Writing Fantasy course, and third place £745 (US$1,000) and a spot in one of Curtis Brown Creative six-week online courses.

Dystopia books boom in the US following election.  BBC's Jonathan Pie correctly predicted both the Trump win and the lack of Democrat policy that speaks to the people in his US election special.  But the Republican win seems to have come both as a surprise and a shock to many in the US with a reaction even felt in bookshops.  Sales of dystopian books have reportedly increased. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood has more than 400 places, and is currently third in the US Amazon Best Sellers chart. On Tyranny by historian Timothy Snyder is eighth. George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four, has moved up to 16th place.

1,915 book titles were challenged and called for banning from libraries in the US between 1st January and 31st August, 2024.  The data comes from the American Library Association. Worryingly, the Association warns of instances of soft or self censorship, where books are purchased but placed in restricted areas, not used in library displays, or otherwise hidden or kept off limits due to fear of challenges illustrate the impact of organized censorship campaigns on students’ and readers’ freedom to read. In some circumstances, books have been pre-emptively excluded from library collections, taken off the shelves before they are banned, or not purchased for library collections in the first place. The most challenged books – the titles libraries received the most complaints – involved LGBTQAI+ content.

If the Internet Archive appeals against the decision favouring publishers' copyright, the judges could have a conflict of interest.  In the publishing world this is a key case which the Internet Archive lost back in the summer (2024). However, if it goes to the Supreme Court then there will be a conflict of interest as six out of the high court’s nine justices have had books published with some of the publishers involved in the case.

The Netherlands publisher Veen Bosch & Keuning (VBK) is to use artificial intelligence (AI) to translate several books.  This is a trial but some are concerned as human translators bring nuance that AI cannot provide.

A new AI-generated text detecting system has been developed.  The rise of large language model AI provides not only boons in tidying up text (of particular benefit to some users such as those with English as a second language or those suffering from, say, dyslexia) but comes with issues when used nefariously by those wishing to pass off AI generated text as their own creativity. Manual checks on text come with the risk of relatively high false positives as well as false negatives. Mandatory archiving all AI generated text comes with both compliance and privacy issues, so this leaves digital watermarking.
        AI-generated text (and images) is already causing problems in science with fake paper submissions and also in science fiction where magazine editors have been receiving AI-generated works causing some bodies to come up with rules to govern their use, or banning, AI, one recent body doing so is the Horror Writers Association.
        The latest issue of Nature has as its cover story (and an accompanying editorial such is this subject's importance) on a new digital watermarking system developed by researchers at Google DeepMind in London. Their system is called SynthID-Text. The way it works is to generate 'tokens' which are synonym words generated from thetext's context. A number of tokens are needed for the system to work.
        Both the researchers and Nature say that this research is an important step in establishing an effective watermarking system, but both the researchers and Nature also clearly note that there are still many hurdles to overcome. For example, it is possible to wash out such digital watermarks by simply running through the AI-generated text through another large-language-model AI.
        Currently, both the US and EU are considering legislation and respective bodies to oversee AI. China has already made digital watermarking mandatory and in the US the state of California is thinking of doing the same.
        Meanwhile, DeepMind has made SynthID-Text free and open access. Yet, as said, the hurdles are great and there is still a long way to go. As the Nature editorial makes plain, 'we need to grow up fast'.  (See  Dathathri, S. et al (2024) Scalable watermarking for identifying large language model outputs. Nature, vol. 634, p818-823  and the editorial is Anon. (2024) AI watermarking must be watertight to be effective. vol. 634, p753.)

Editions L’Atalante, a French publisher, is illegally selling Michael Moorcock books says Linda Moorcock.  Reported in File770. Linda says: "This French company continues to sell books by Michael Moorcock ILLEGALLY. All Moorcock contracts have expired. Editions L’Atalante were refused renewal requests earlier this year after they illegally reprinted and put on sale one of the books they no longer had rights to." Linda warns anyone doing business with this publisher to be aware of how they have treated Michael.

Amazon ends working from home policy.  Staff will return to working in the office five days a week.  Staff at its Seattle headquarters held a protest last year as Amazon cut back on the full remote work allowance that was put in place during the pandemic. Amazon subsequently fired the protest organiser.  This new policy contrasts with the British government's which has promised to make flexible working a default right from day one as part of its new employment rights bill.
          ++++ Amazon stories previously covered elsewhere on this site and the BBC include:
  - GMB union workers at Amazon go on strike for pay
  - Criminals generate A.I. written books attributing them to established authors and then sell them on Amazon
  - Lydia Davies will not be having her latest book sold on Amazon
  - Amazon has stopped selling Kindle magazine and newspaper subscriptions (Summer 2023)
  - Amazon to lay off 10,000 jobs (Spring 2023)
  - Amazon's worker monitoring criticised by UK all-party Select Committee
  - Cory Doctorow explains that he will not let his books appear on Amazon Audible
  - Alleged intimidation by Amazon causes a second vote on whether workers in Alabama can have a trade union
  - Authors removed from Amazon's Kindle Direct Publishing
  - Pirated copy of the Hugo-short-listed Blindsight is finally taken down from the Amazon website.
  - Amazon fined by European Union
  - Amazon pays a little more tax as sales rise by 50%
  - Amazon destroys millions of items of unsold stock
  - Audible – the audiobook sales outlet for Amazon’s company ACX – seems to be ripping off publishers and authors
  - Concerns as to Amazon's staff work conditions and rights
  - Amazon workers launch protests on Prime Day
  - Staff at Amazon's Swansea warehouse 'treated like robots'
  - Amazon warehouse accidents total 440
  - Amazon workers praising conditions are accused of lying
  - Amazon breaks embargo on Atwood's The Testaments
  - Amazon's UK tax paid substantially down despite a great profit increase
  - Amazon must pay its tax, says European Commission
  - Amazon tax wrong says UK Booksellers Association
  - 110,000 submit Amazon tax petition to Downing Street
  - Amazon and Google lambasted by Chair of House of Commons Accounts Committee
  - Amazon UK avoiding substantial tax says report in The Bookseller.

Harper Collins' books to change font to reduce carbon footprint.  The publishing house did this a while back with its Bibles that now use a new font, NIV Comfort Print, which has tighter kerning (the space between letters and words) and a slightly narrower font. This saved the publisher more than 350 pages per bible, resulting in a total savings of 100 million pages in 2017.  Harper Collins are now developing a new fonts that allow more words per page to roll out across its imprints.

Publisher employment in the US has dropped by 40% over a quarter of a century despite US population growth of 25%.  The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics has reported that the number of those employed in the US publishing industry to 54,822 in 2023, down from 91,100 in 1997. If true this is a 40% decline. Meanwhile the US population has grown by 25% over the same period.

Ghostwriters in the US seem to be paid well.  The American Society of Journalists and Authors and Gotham Ghostwriters have released the results of a survey of 269 working ghostwriters and collaborators.  One-third of respondents reported that they earn over US$100,000 in annual income from ghostwriting books.  The report did not specify the salary breakdown for the other two-thirds of respondents.  The survey also found that:  25% of ghostwriters charged at least US$100,000 for their last nonfiction manuscript;  and  8% of ghostwriters charged more than US$150,000 for their last nonfiction manuscript;  The survey organisers also report that contrary to widespread assumption that AI is putting writers out of work, they are seeing the opposite.

Oxford University Press trims staff in the US.  OUP has laid off its US/North America design team and US content transformation and standards team. There are trade union concerns that OUP may have broken US labour law, which the Press refutes.  Academic presses have not been immune from the publishing slump. Despite the recent (2024) growth in US fiction and the recent romantasy driven growth of UK SF/F, publishing has seen hard times with UK publishing seeing sluggish growth (2023).  Globally, publishing has been affected by the 2022 inflation spike and 2022 UK publishing growth failed to keep up with inflation. Academic presses in the west have, for over a decade, faced pressures from students incurring higher university fees and other allied economic pressures following the 2007/8 economic slump. A few years back both OUP and Cambridge University Presses (CUP) sold their respective UK in-house printing capability; in OUP's case its right to print its own books stems from Charles Ist (1586) and similarly CUP's right was centuries old.  It is likely that the recent trimming of OUP staff will not be the last of cost rationalisation.

UK authors are being frustrated by publishers' payment delays.  A Bookseller survey on advances and royalties revealed problems, with some describing decade-long delays due to 'financial terrorism;, and some reporting a reliance on loans, hardship grants, and food banks. Across 262 respondents, 52% (137 people) reported issues with receiving advances or royalties with the average delay of over a year though many reported several years delay or even stretching back decades.  Just 48% reported no problems at all and there were some notable examples of good practice.  The Society of Authors calls for publishers to openly have a procedure in place for when author's payments are delayed as well as clear and transparent contracts in line with its 'CREATOR Campaign', and interest to be added to late payments.  ++++ Previous related news elsewhere on this site includes:
  - Authors' incomes still continue to decline (2022)
  - Authors' income continues to decline and sparks vigorous dialogue between publishers and authors' bodies
  - Top British SF/F authors did not do as well in 2017 compared to 2016
  - &; Mid-list authors drive 2017 growth in British book sector
  - Top authors sold more in 2016 but bottom authors -- given there are more of them -- each earn less even than in 2015
  - The top-selling SF/F/H genre authors in Britain remain the same in 2015
  - The top 5% of 2014/5 authors earned 42% of all income received by professional writers and a consequence is that publishing may reach a 'breaking point'
  - Bad news for authors – Author royalties squeeze continues.

Viking launches five-book mini-series called 'Penguin Weird Fiction'.  The series will bring together writers of horror, fantasy and science fiction who 'radically reinterpreted' their genres. It will feature: William Hope Hodgson’s House on the Borderland; Robert W Chambers’ The King in Yellow alongside 'unearthed gems' including Claimed! by Gertrude Barrows Bennett; and tales from Algernon Blackwood’s collection, Ancient Sorceries. Viking will also publish Weird Fiction, an anthology of stories featuring H. P. Lovecraft, Edith Wharton and Arthur Conan Doyle, among others.

Penguin Modern Classics are publishing an annotated edition of Night Watch to coincide with Terry Pratchett Day.  The republished edition of the 29th novel in Pratchett’s Discworld series, includes a new foreword by Rob Wilkins and an introduction and annotations by David Lloyd and Darryl Jones.  Penguin Modern Classics is an esteemed and long-running series containing literary classics and Terry might well have been amused that his work is considered a 'modern classic' especially given that for years a number were snobbish that genre writing could not be considered 'literary'.  Terry Pratchett Day takes place on the author’s birthday in April.

2000AD have produced their first annual for 24 years.  The annual is in the same size and hardback format of traditional comic annuals. By the time you read this, most copies will be gone from the shops but some may be ordered from 2000AD.online.

Sales boost for Orbital Samantha Harvey’s Booker-winning novel.  The short novel becomes the first book to top the British Isles book charts in the week of its Booker win with 20,040 copies (both paperback and hardback) sold that week.

Orbital Samantha Harvey’s Booker-winning novel gets a surprisingly poor GoodReads rating.  The GoodReads.com website is usually respect as being a fair barometer of what readers like where its members can post reviews as well as rate (give up to five stars to) books.  Orbital, which won this year's Booker Prize (for best book published in the British Isles), suddenly see its members rating for the title drop.  This year's Booker win was announced on 12th November. Up to then the book was accruing just a couple of hundred ratings and reviews a day.  Then, with the prize announcement, the number jumped to several thousand a day.  With a total of over 10,000 reviews (which also carry ratings) and over 2,000 ratings (but no reviews), the novel saw its rating drop from nearly five stars (the maximum) to just 3.7 at which point, 14th November, rating and reviewing the book was disabled.
          Which begs the question why the fall?  From looking at the one star (the lowest rating a GoodReads member can give) the answer appears to be because the novel has a Russian character who wistfully remembers the Soviet Union and who wishes a cosmonaut had walked on the Moon. Many of these one star reviewers also mention Putin's war against Ukraine.
          It would appear that some conflate being Russian with being a supporter of Putin and his regime.  Yet the two are patently different: many Russians do not support Putin and his kleptocracy. This is evidence by Putin having to: ban independent media; making it a prisonable offence to publicly speak out against the war against Ukraine; imprisoning or exiling political opponents; rigging Russia's general election.  That it is impossible for readers to get at Putin, some have apparently decided to go for art/literature that supposedly – in their minds – supports Putin.  To be clear, Orbital makes no endorsement of Putin, his policies and war with Ukraine.  Book readers are meant to be a more educated (including self-educated) part of the population. If this GoodReads score is anything to go by, humanity is in trouble…

Microsoft launches its own publishing imprint – 8080 Books.  The imprint is named 8080 after the microprocessor, as well as “the last four digits of Microsoft’s corporate headquarters’ phone number.  The imprint will publish non-fiction focussing on ideas and insights at the intersection of science, technology and business.  Its first two books are No Prize for Pessimism by Sam Schillace, deputy chief technology officer at Microsoft, and Platform Mindset by Marcus Fontoura. The imprint aims to shorten the time between manuscript submission and publication.

 

And finally, some of the autumn's book or author-related videos…

Ted Sturgeon, Clifford Simak, Lester del Rey and Gordon Dickson discuss the History of the Future.  The discussion took place at a US convention, Minicon 15, in 1979.  They explain why it is important not to put a date to predictions.  They note that the SF of the late 1940s and 1950s often predicted the end of the world in the 1970s and 1980s.  And opine on the economics of space travel – How SF was wrong to predict that private companies would build space ships(!). Little did they know that the recent TV series Star Trek's lead star would himself go to space courtesy of a spacecraft funded, built and run by private enterprise.  You can see the 50-minute video here.

The nuclear missiles are flying, so what to read?  Over at Media Death Cult, Moid Moidelhoff considers what you might read before the end of the world…  You can see the 15-minute video here.

The Most Disturbing SF Story Ever Written?  Over at Media Death Cult, Moid Moidelhoff looks at Harlan Ellison's ‘I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream’.&n bsp; The story is set against the backdrop of World War III, where a sentient supercomputer named AM, born from the merging of the world's major defence computers, eradicates humanity except for five individuals. These survivors – Benny, Gorrister, Nimdok, Ted, and Ellen – are kept alive by AM to endure endless torture as a form of revenge against its creators…  You can see the video here.

Book recommendation:  Old Man's War which was short-listed for a Hugo Award.  Over at Grammaticus Books there is a review of John Scalzi's, 2005, novel which we previously reviewed.  You can see the 11-minute video here.

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Forthcoming SF Books

 

The End of Eternity by Isaac Asimov, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Andrew Harlan’s job is to range through past and present centuries monitoring and even altering Time’s myriad cause-and-effect relationships. A Technician with the Allwhen Council, he must be dispassionate.  Then Harlan meets Noÿs and falls victim to a phenomenon older than Time itself – love. Years of self-discipline are cast aside as Harlan uses the techniques of the Eternals to twist Time so that he and Noÿs might survive… together.

Gold by Isaac Asimov, Harper Fiction, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
The last Isaac Asimov science fiction collection which contains all of his previously uncollected stories.  Gold is Isaac Asimov's last science fiction collection‚ one containing all of his uncollected SF stories that had never before appeared in book form. Gold is the final and crowning achievement of the fifty-five year career of science fiction's transcendent genius‚ the world-famous author who defined the field of SF for its practitioners‚ for its millions of readers‚ and for the world at large.

Magic by Isaac Asimov, Harper Fiction, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
A final collection of original short fantasy stories assembles previously uncollected tales, stories about the two-centimeter demon Azael, several fairy tales, and a humorous adventure about Batman's old age from the grandmaster of science fiction.  These stories are fascinating musings of a wide-ranging intelligence, discussing everything from Tolkien to Spielberg, from unicorns to King Arthur. Magic is the last word on fantasy by the renowned science fiction author.

The Folded Sky by Elizabeth Bear, Gollancz, £18.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-473-23354-6.
Dr Sunyata Song has left the comfort of her home and family thousands of light-years behind, as she takes on the greatest challenge of her career: translating and preserving a vast and intelligent, ancient treasure-trove of information. Only to discover her worst nightmare when she arrives: not the star threatening to destroy everything when it goes supernova, but her deceitful, thieving, professional rival, and ex…

City of Jackals by Aman J. Bedi, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-60991-3.
A hardboiled fantasy filled with mobsters, necromancers and bone-crunching battles Kavi’s people were once warriors who acted as the vanguard to an imperial invasion. Now, they drive steam rickshaws. But the shadow of the Kraelish Empire still hangs over the city, and as conspiracies unfold on the Azraayan border and dark truths come to the surface, Kavi fi nds an insidious new desire slither its way into her heart. One that she cannot ignore. One that will leave blood flowing through the gutters of her city. Vengeance.

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Ray was always lauded as and SF author but he himself said he wrote fantasy. I>Fahrenheit 451 is his only firmly SF novel. Guy Montag is a fireman. His job is to burn books, which are forbidden, being the source of all discord and unhappiness.  Even so, Montag is unhappy; there is discord in his marriage.  Are books hidden in his house?  The Mechanical Hound of the Fire Department, armed with a lethal hypodermic, escorted by helicopters, is ready to track down those dissidents who defy society to preserve and read books.

The Illustrated Man by Ray Bradbury, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
A welcome reprint of a classic collection of SF stories. Ray was always lauded as and SF author but he himself said he wrote fantasy. While many of his novels were fantasy, he did write a good number of SF shorts. Here we have a collection of varied SF shorts all linked by a fantasy of a heavily tattooed man (the illustrated man of the book's title) whose tattoos seem to come to life…

The Martian Chronicles by Ray Bradbury, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Though centred around a firmly SF conceit – the exploration and colonisation of Mars – this is a collection of what is arguably best described as science fantasy. And it is arguably New Wave, though neither Bradbury or the New Wave champion authors of the time would probably describe it as such. In these stories psychology, perception and characterization come to the fore with rockets (though there) taking a back seat.  This is a classic collection that every SF book aficionado should have on their shelves.

Slaying the Vampire Conqueror by Carissa Broadbent, Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05173-1.
She was commanded to kill him with a single strike to the heart. She didn’t expect her own to betray her.  Sylina has sacrificed everything for her goddess – her soul, her freedom, her eyes. Life in service to the Arachessen, a cult of the Goddess of Fate, has turned Sylina from orphaned street rat to disciplined killer, determined to overthrow Glaea’s tyrannical king.  But when a brutal vampire conqueror arrives on their shores, Sylina faces an even deadlier adversary. She’s tasked with a crucial mission: infiltrate his army, earn his trust… and kill him.  The conqueror Atrius is a terrifying warrior, carving an unstoppable path through Glaea. When Sylina becomes his seer, however, she glimpses a dark and shocking past – and a side of him that reminds her far too much of parts of herself she’d rather forget.  Sylina’s orders are clear. The conqueror cannot live. But as the blood spilled by Glaea’s tyrant king runs thicker, her connection with Atrius only grows stronger. A connection forbidden by her vows. A connection that could cost her everything.

Picks and Shovels by Cory Doctorow, Ad Astra - Head of Zeus, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-804-54783-0.
Money-laundering, cyber-knavery and shell-company chicanery: Marty Hench is an expert in them all. He's Silicon Valley's most accomplished forensic accountant and well versed in the devious ways of Fortune 500s, divorcing oligarchs, and international drug cartels alike (and there’s more crossover than you might imagine).  Picks and Shovels explores Marty's first adventure after he comes west to San Francisco and ends up working for the bad guys. The villains are an affinity scam PC company called 'Three Wise Men' that's run by a Mormon bishop, a Catholic priest and an orthodox rabbi who fleece their faithful with proprietary, underpowered computers and peripherals, and front for some very bad, very violent money-men…

The Third Rule of Time Travel by Philip Fracassi, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52308-8.
How do you fight for someone you love if they don’t exist?  Scientist Beth Darlow is at the peak of her career when she discovers a way for human consciousness to travel through time – to any point in the traveller’s lifetime – and relive moments of their life. An epic breakthrough to be sure, but it’s not perfect: the traveller has no way to alter, or control, the outcome; they can only observe. After Beth’s husband, Colson, the co-creator of the machine, dies in a tragic car accident, Beth is left to raise Isabella – their only daughter – and continue the work they started. Mired in grief, Beth decides to travel back in time to find Colson and prove the value of the machine.  But with each trip she takes, her own timeline begins to warp. Beth continues the experiments at a rapid pace, pushing herself to the limit. But after one fateful experiment, Beth returns to find her reality altered to a horrifying extent. Isabella has ceased to exist. Beth must do whatever it takes, pushing the limits of science and the hidden rules of the universe itself, to change her reality once more, and bring Isabella back before she is lost to her forever…

Star Wars: The Mask of Fear by Alexander Freed, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-91942-4.
Before the Rebellion, the Empire reigned. The first book in a new trilogy, from the New York Times bestselling author of Rogue One: A Star Wars Story.  ‘In order to ensure the security and continuing stability, the Republic will be reorganised into the first Galactic Empire! For a safe and secure society!’  With one speech, and thunderous applause, Chancellor Palpatine brought the era of the Republic crashing down. In its place rose the Galactic Empire. Across the galaxy, people rejoiced and celebrated the end to war – and the promises of tomorrow. But that tomorrow was a lie. Instead, the galaxy became twisted by the cruelty and fear of the Emperor’s rule.  During that terrifying first year of tyranny, Mon Mothma, Saw Gerrera and Bail Organa face the encroaching darkness. One day, they will be three architects of the Rebel Alliance. But first, each must find purpose and direction in a changing galaxy, while harbouring their own secrets, fears and hopes for a future that may never come, unless they act.

Metro 2035 by Dmitry Glukhovsky, Gollancz, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62810-5.
The third in the post-apocalyptic series that began with Metro 2033 set in the aftermath of a nuclear war with the survivors being in Moscow's underground system while powerful monsters and mutations roam outside…  This series has been a big seller in Eastern Europe, and – until recently – Russia. The author currently lives outside Russia and, in the aftermath of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, has been denounced by Putin.

The Frozen People by Elly Griffiths, Quercus, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-529-43162-9.
Ali Dawson works on cold cases, crimes so old, the joke goes, that they are almost frozen. What most people don’t know is that they travel back in time to complete their investigations. So far the team has only ventured a few years or decades back, but Ali’s boss has a new assignment for her. He wants her to step back to 1850, the heart of the Victorian Age, to clear the name of Cain Templeton, the eccentric ancestor of Tory MP Isaac Templeton.  Duly prepared, she arrives in London in January 1850 – the middle of a freezing winter. She is directed to a house inhabited by artists and is greeted by a dead woman at her feet. Soon she finds herself in extreme danger. Even worse, she appears to be stuck, unable to make her way back to the present, to the life she loves and home to her son, Finn.  Set your clocks to February 2025 and get ready for an new crime novel.  Billed by the publisher as perfect for those missing the Dr Ruth Galloway series and for any crime and historical fiction fans.

The Way by Cary Groner, Canongate, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-837-26352-3.
The world has been ravaged by a lethal virus and, with few exceptions, only the young have survived. Cities have been destroyed and the natural world has reclaimed the landscape in surprising ways, with herds of wild camels roaming the American West and crocodiles that glow neon green lurking in the rivers.  Against this perilous backdrop, Will Collins, the de facto caretaker of a Buddhist monastery in Colorado, receives an urgent and mysterious request: to deliver a potential cure to a scientist in what was once California. So Will sets out, haunted by dreams of the woman he once loved, in a rusted-out pickup truck pulled by two mules. A menacing thug is on his tail. Armed militias patrol the roads. And the only way he’ll make it is with the help of a clever raven, an opinionated cat and a tough teenage girl who has learned to survive on her own.

Star Wars: The Acolyte: Wayseeker by Justina Ireland, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-91947-9.
Vernestra Rwoh must find her place in the Jedi Order.  Vernestra Rwoh has spent over a decade exploring the Outer Rim as a Wayseeker, answering to no other authority but the Force itself.  When a request from the Jedi Council orders her back to Coruscant, Vernestra initially refuses, feeling that her first priority should be to the beings she’s already serving.  But after Jedi Master Indara arrives to ask for Vernestra’s aid in person, Vernestra finds herself pulled back into Coruscant’s complicated world of Republic politics and underworld crime. As the two delve further into their investigation, and the lines between Jedi and Republic business blur, Vernestra must reconsider what it means to serve for Light and Life.

Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro, Faber, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-571-39086-1.
Anniversary edition to mark twenty years of Kazuo Ishiguro’s modern classic, with a new introduction from the Nobel Prize-winning author.  In his multimillion-copy bestseller, Kazuo Ishiguro imagines the lives of a group of students growing up in a darkly skewed version of 1990s England.  Narrated by Kathy H, as she tries to come to terms with her childhood at the seemingly idyllic Hailsham School, it is a story of love, friendship and memory, charged throughout with a sense of life’s fragility.

The Rule of Chaos by Esmie Jikiemi-Pearson, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-473-23425-3.
Trapped inside the mysterious Order of Legends, Asha is struggling to become the hero that the hundred worlds need.  Her sister is dead, her mother won’t wake up, Obi is gone and Xavior keeps visiting her dreams.  Unable to reach through the realm of heroes, she sets off to find the fabled gauntlet of Chasca, and meets new friends and old enemies…  As three timelines begin to converge, Asha must decide exactly what she’s willing to sacrifi ce in order to save the universe.

The Stardust Trail by Yume Kitasei, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Maya Hoshimoto was once the best art thief in the galaxy. For ten years, she returned stolen artefacts to alien civilisations – until a disastrous job forced her into hiding. Now she just wants to enjoy a quiet life, but she's haunted by persistent and disturbing visions of the future.  Then an old friend comes to her with a job she can't refuse: find a powerful object that could save an alien species from extinction.  Except no one has seen it in living memory. And they aren't the only ones hunting for it.

Some Body Like Me by Lucy Lapinska, Gollancz, £15.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62303-2.
Billed by the publisher as Never Let Me Go meets The Sea of Tranquility, exploring our capacity for love at the end of the world.  Abigail Fuller spends humanity’s final days looking after her husband David.  Abigail isn’t David’s wife. She’s not even human. She’s a replacement of the real Abigail, who died sixteen years ago.  In three weeks, when the law changes, she’ll be free to go where she likes…

Star Wars: Dark Lord – The Rise of Darth Vader by James Luceno, Penguin, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95191-0.
The newly created Darth Vader flexes his Force-muscle as the Emperor’s enforcer to maintain order and obedience in a galaxy reeling from civil war and the destruction of the Jedi Order.  Once the most powerful Knight ever known to the Jedi order, he is now a disciple of the dark side, a lord of the dreaded Sith, and the avenging right hand of the galaxy’s ruthless new Emperor. Seduced, deranged and destroyed by the machinations of the Dark Lord Sidious, Anakin Skywalker is dead… and Darth Vader lives.

Black Friday: Speculative stories from Africa by Cheryl S. Ntumy, Flame Tree Press, £16.99 / Can$34.99 / US$26.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62302-2.
The author is part of the Sauutiverse Collective, which created a shared universe for Afro-centric speculative fiction, and Petlo Literary Arts, an organisation that develops creative writing in Botswana.

Death of the Author by Nnedi Okorafor, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62296-7.
A sweeping story about a writer of a science fiction novel that becomes a global phenomenon… at a price. The future of storytelling is here. A book-within-a-book that blends the line between writing and being written. This is at once the tale of a woman on the margins risking everything to be heard and a testament to the power of storytelling to shape the world as we know it.

Marvel: Black Panther: The Intergalactic Empire of Wakanda by Suyi Davies Okungbowa, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-91427-6.
Across the galaxy, the Black Panther answers the call of rebellion in this thrilling adaptation of Ta-Nehisi Coates’ graphic novel.  Lost to time, space and legend, Wakanda’s rightful king must answer the call of rebellion…  On Earth, Wakanda is a beacon of prosperity and a bastion of freedom. But across the expanse of space, thousands of lightyears away, lies another Wakanda. One that has grown to hold five galaxies in its iron grip. One that steals the memories of those it enslaves. One that has abandoned the values of its forbearers and seeks only the glory and power of Empire. Lost amongst unfamiliar stars, a man finds himself trapped in an imperial mining camp – one of the countless Nameless violated by the Empire. He knows not how he got there, who he is, or even his name. Only a haunting vision of a woman who he must have known once, imploring him to ‘Come back to me.’ The only thing he does know, in his bones, is that he must fight the oppression that binds him and the others around him.

Utopia by Thomas More and editorial analysis by Joanne Paul, Oxford University Press, £8.99 / US$11.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-198-86020-4.
Retains the ancillary and marginal material from the first English translation of Utopia, allowing readers into the ‘conversation’ that the translator had with More’s original Text. Includes a new introduction based on recent research and scholarship, as well as an updated bibliography and revised explanatory notes. Provides novel insights into More’s context and proposes fresh arguments about his intentions in the text Thomas More’s Utopia presents an account of an idealised fictional society that has fascinated readers since its first publication in Latin in 1516. It is a scathing critique of More’s contemporaries and a hopeful portrait of a better world; a ridiculous satire of the rich and powerful, and a personal exploration of what constitutes a good life. This edition is based on the first English translation of Utopia, produced in the mid-sixteenth century, allowing readers to understand how More was read on publication and the effects of the translator’s changes upon the book’s legacy. The introduction by Joanne Paul explores why this work has been so influential in modern utopian literature and in political theory through the ages.

The Perfect Stranger by Brian Pinkerton, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58896-7.
When Linda hires Alison, a remote employee, she grows suspicious her rising star is not the person she claims to be. While the rest of the company adores Alison, Linda goes on a mission to reveal the truth – and discovers Alison might not be human at all, but an AI infiltration programmed to carry out a terror attack of catastrophic consequences.

The Expanded Earth by Mikey Please, Corsair, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-472-15834-5.
Billed by the publisher as SF, One sunny Sunday, without warning, humankind is reduced to the height of a handspan – an unsightly transformation as potentially fatal as it is inconvenient. On a remote coastal path, Giles awakes in his new body to discover a world reshaped and magnified into a place of astounding abundance and deadly peril. Desperate to reconnect with his loved ones, he seeks the help of fellow survivors, and together they embark on a quest across the altered landscape. But as their journey unfolds, the more the question persists – are they still truly human, or has their reduction in size marked the beginning of a descent into savagery, an evolution into something other? Elsewhere, one week earlier, Professor Elizabeth Goodwin makes a monumental discovery – God is alive and physically among us, but not in the form we’ve been taught to expect. As Goodwin prepares to make first contact with the omnipresent ocean-spanning creature, forces conspire in the wings, and the spectre of immanent catastrophe inches closer and closer still.

Fable For the End of the World by Ava Reid, Del Rey, £19.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-94830-1.
Billed by the publisher as The Last of Us meets The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes in this stand-alone dystopian romance about survival, sacrifice and love that risks everything.  By encouraging massive accumulations of debt from its underclass, a single corporation, Caerus, controls all aspects of society.  Inesa lives with her brother in a half-sunken town where they scrape by running a taxidermy shop. Unbeknownst to Inesa, their cruel and indolent mother has accrued an enormous debt – enough to qualify one of her children for Caerus’s live-streamed assassination spectacle: the Lamb’s Gauntlet.  Melinoe is a Caerus assassin, trained to track and kill the sacrificial Lambs. She is a living weapon, known for her cold brutality and deadly beauty. She has never failed to assassinate one of her marks. And this is a game she can’t afford to lose.  The Gauntlet is always a bloodbath for the impoverished debtors. But Inesa’s had years of practice surviving in the apocalyptic wastes, and with the help of her hunter brother, she might stand a chance of staying alive.  As Mel pursues Inesa across the wasteland, both girls begin to question everything they once knew. And both wonder if, against all odds, they might be falling in love…

Blightfall by Brandon Sanderson & Janci Patterson, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61729-1.
The last of mankind fought their way out of an interstellar prison to reclaim the stars. They united their enemies, to take on an impossible threat – and won. But the battle is only beginning…

Star Wars: Tempest Breaker (High Republic) by Cavan Scott, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-91936-3.
Lourna Dee is not a villain. She’s not a hero. She’s a survivor. The former Tempest Runner, wanted by both her Nihil allies and the Republic, has evaded imprisonment and death from both more times than she can count. But even Lourna Dee cannot outrun the mysterious blight that devours everything wherever it appears. And Marchion Ro, the Eye of the Nihil, has announced that only he knows the secret to stopping it. Desperate, the Republic and Jedi turn to Lourna Dee with an offer. Help the Jedi stop the blight and in return, Lourna will have a clean slate and the chance to decide her own future.  Teamed with Avar Kriss and Keeve Trennis, the same Jedi who once hunted her, Lourna Dee leads the search for the Nihil’s chief scientist, Baron Boolan, the one being who may have answers to the mystery of the blight, as well as Marchion Ro’s true plans. Lourna weighs the Republic’s offer of true freedom against her own instincts for survival as her team heads deeper into Nihil territory, straight toward the very dangers Lourna has worked for so long to elude. And when the opportunity arises to face off against Marchion Ro himself, even Lourna Dee may be willing to sacrifice everything to fulfill a quest for revenge.

The Revelation Space Collection: Volume 1 by Alastair Reynolds, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61192-3.
Along with the likes of Iain Banks, Paul McAuley and Ken MacLeod, Alastair Reynolds is up there with the leaders of Britain's late 20th century space opera revolution. In the early 21st century, he is still going strong. If you have missed out on some of his earlier work – set in a hard-SF-ish future in which humanity has reached the stars but is still constrained by the difficulty (but not impossibility) of interstellar travel – then this is an opportunity for a catch-up and a teaser for you to seek out his novels: his back-list is still very much in print.

Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, Flame Tree Press, £9.99 / Can$16.99 / US$11.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62276-6.
Victor Frankenstein is a man of science obsessed with creation. However, on achieving a miracle, he finds himself horrified by the creature of his own making. The horror classic, with a new introduction, two short stories, a biography and Glossary of Gothic, Victorian & Literary terms.

Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson, Flame Tree Press, £9.99 / Can$16.99 / US$11.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62276-6.
A suspense-filled masterclass of horror. A repulsive creature stalks the streets and he’s becoming harder to control by the charming Dr Jekyll who couldn’t be more different to the violent, depraved Mr Hyde – until, that is, he takes a potion of his own concoction. New introduction with three dark-themed companion tales.

Dracula by Bram Stoker, Flame Tree Press, £9.99 / Can$16.99 / US$11.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62277-3.
The classic Gothic tale that led to the birth of a legend and stoked the imagination of filmmakers, artists and novelists. When Jonathan Harker visits the remote Transylvanian castle of Count Dracula, little does he know he’ll become a captive of the undead. Gorgeous edition, with a new introduction and the short story ‘Dracula’s Guest’.

Bee Speaker by Adrian Tchaikovsky, Ad Astra - Head of Zeus, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-90145-6.
The end of the world has been and gone. There was no one great natural disaster, no all-consuming world war, no catastrophic pandemic. Rather scores of storms, droughts and floods; dozens of vicious, selfish regional conflicts. No single finishing stroke for Earth’s great global human society, but you can still bleed to death from a thousand cuts. The Red Planet fared better. Where Earth fell apart, Mars pulled together. Engineered men and beasts, aided by Bees, an outlawed distributed intelligence, survived through cooperation. There was simply no alternative. Fast forward to the present day. A signal – "For the sake of what once was. We beg you. Help." – reaches Mars. How could they not help? And now here they are – three hundred million kilometres from home. And it has all already gone horribly wrong…

Shroud by Adrian Tchaikovsky, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-01379-1.
After two scientists crash on a hostile moon, they must use every tool at their disposal to survive.  They looked into the darkness. The darkness looked back…  A commercial expedition to a distant star system discovers a pitch-black moon alive with radio activity. Its high-gravity, high-pressure, zero-oxygen environment is deadly to human life, but ripe for exploitation. They named it Shroud.  Under no circumstances can a human survive Shroud’s inhospitable surface – but a catastrophic accident forces Juna Ceelander and Mai Ste Etienne to make an emergency landing in a barely adequate escape vehicle. Alone, and fighting for survival, the two women embark on a gruelling journey across land, sea and air in search of salvation.  But as they travel, Juna and Mai begin to understand Shroud’s unnerving alien species. It also begins to understand them. If they escape Shroud, they’ll somehow have to explain the impossible and translate the incredible.  That is, if they make it back at all.

Teachers vs Aliens vs the Kids! by Steve Williams, Farrago, £8.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-788-42537-7.
When a school assembly is interrupted by an ALIEN INVASION, bookworm Finley Swinnerton finds himself catapulted into an unlikely quest to save the planet, humanity and even Derek the school Guinea Pig!  Join Finley for an OUT-OF-THIS-WORLD adventure as he grapples with alien assassins, cowardly headmasters and intergalactic overlords in a tale of slime, grime and PE teachers past their prime.  Get ready for the cosmic clash of the century... It’s TEACHERS versus ALIENS... versus THE KIDS!

Hammajang Luck by Makana Yamamoto, Gollancz, £14.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61680-5.
Welcome to the space heist of the century… And the science fiction debut of 2024… Edie is done with crime. Eight years in prison changes a person. Particularly when you’re only there because your partner sold you down the river. Even getting Edie out on early parole doesn’t earn Angel any forgiveness. That’s why Edie knows they’ll turn down Angel’s offer of a job. One last, big score. A chance to take down the man who put them away: Joyce Atlas. And if they pull it off, the 1.25 billion payout might just soothe some old wounds…

Star Wars: Scoundrels by Timothy Zahn, Penguin, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95193-4.
Atarring Han Solo, Chewbacca, Lando Calrissian and more favourites!  The Death Star has just been destroyed and Han Solo still needs the money to pay off the bounty on his head. Now the opportunity to make that money and then some has walked into his life in the form of the perfect heist. With nine like- minded scoundrels, he and Chewbacca just might be able to pull it off and live to tell the tale!

 

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Spring 2025

Forthcoming Fantasy Books

 

Modern Divination by Isabel Agajanian, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-04998-1.
The colour of magic was gold…  Twenty-three-year-old witch Aurelia Schwartz has always had to carefully balance her human life with her secret magical one. With a place at an elite Cambridge university college, she almost has everything she could possibly want within her grasp. Just so long as she follows the rules: Make no promises. Tell no one what you are. And never stay the night.  Except Aurelia’s gift of green magic has begun to fade. Worse still, someone is hunting witches – and stealing their powers. Reluctantly, Aurelia needs the help of fellow witch – and dreadfully arrogant classmate – Theodore Ingram.  Together, they seek refuge among his family in the remote corners of an already-desolate town. But as she grows closer to Theodore, the power-hungry witch-killer, too, draws nearer. And they threaten to destroy everything Aurelia holds dear…

Death’s Successor by Brad Abdul, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58899-8.
This chronicles the fallout of the invasion of Hell as Brian struggles to balance the life he always wanted, while navigating the demands of his chaotic personal relationships on a near-apocalyptic scale. A darkly comic, satirical tale.

The Devils by Joe Abercrombie, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-60357-7.
Europe stares into the abyss. Plague and famine stalk the land, monsters lurk in every shadow and greedy princes care for nothing but their own ambitions. Only one thing is certain: the elves will come again, and they will eat everyone. Sometimes, only the darkest paths lead towards the light. Paths on which the righteous will not dare to tread . . . When you’re headed through hell, you need the devils on your side.

A Song of Legends Lost by M. H. Ayinde, Orbit, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52530-3.
In the Nine Lands, only those of noble blood can summon the spirits of their ancestors to fight in battle. But when Temi, a commoner from the slums, accidentally invokes a powerful spirit, she finds it could hold the key to ending a centuries-long war.  But not everything that can be invoked is an ancestor. And some of the spirits that can be drawn from the ancestral realm are more dangerous than anyone can imagine.  M. H. Ayinde was born in London’s East End. She was the 2021 winner of the Future Worlds Prize, which was created to discover new writers of science fiction and fantasy from ethnically diverse backgrounds.

October by Gregory Bastianelli, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58923-0.
An aged magician arrives in a small New England town in 1970 to recreate a magic trick that had tragic results years prior. When he accidentally opens a doorway to sinister evil just in time for the Halloween season, four boys on the cusp of becoming teenagers and a reclusive horror writer attempt to save the town from unimaginable horrors..

Dissolution by Nicholas Binge, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
A mind-bending speculative thriller about a woman who dives into her husband’s memories to uncover a decades-old threat to reality itself.  Maggie Webb has lived the last decade caring for elderly husband, Stanley, as memory loss gradually erases all the beautiful moments they created together.  When a mysterious stranger named Hassan appears at her door, he reveals a shocking truth: Stanley isn’t losing his memories. Someone is actively removing them to hide a long-buried secret from coming to light.  If Maggie does what she’s told, she can reverse it. She can get her husband back.  Led by Hassan, Maggie breaks into her husband’s mind, probing the depths of his memories in an effort to save him. The deeper she dives, the more she unravels a mystery spanning continents and centuries, each layer more complex than the last. . But Hassan cannot be trusted. Not just memories are disappearing, but pieces of reality itself. If Maggie cannot find out what Stanley did all those years ago, and what Hassan is after, she risks far more than her husband’s life.

Gifted & Talented by Olivie Blake, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-01137-7.
Where there’s a will, there’s a war.  Thayer Wren, the brilliant CEO of Wrenfare Magitech and so-called father of modern technology, is dead. Any one of his three telepathically and electrokinetically gifted children would be a plausible inheritor to the Wrenfare throne.  Or at least, so they like to think.  Meredith, textbook accomplished eldest daughter and the head of her own groundbreaking biotech company, has recently cured mental illness. You're welcome! If only her father's fortune wasn't her last hope for keeping her journalist ex-boyfriend from exposing what she really is: a total fraud.  Arthur, second-youngest congressman in history, fights the good fight every day of his life. And yet, his wife might be leaving him, and he's losing his re-election campaign. But his dead father’s approval in the form of a seat on the Wrenfare throne might just turn his sinking ship around.  Eilidh, once the world's most famous ballerina, has spent the last five years as a run-of-the-mill marketing executive at her father’s company after a life-altering injury put an end to her prodigious career. She might be lacking in accolades compared to her siblings, but if her father left her everything, it would finally validate her worth – by confirming she'd been his favourite all along.  On the pipeline of gifted kid to clinically depressed adult, nobody wins – but which Wren will come out on top?

The Hidden Queen by Peter V. Brett, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
The second book in the 'Nightfall Saga', the epic fantasy series set in the world of the Demon Cycle.  Humanity thought the war with demonkind was over. Now, after less than a generation to rebuild, the demon corelings have returned with a vengeance.

The Outcast Mage by Annabel Campbell, Orbit, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52418-4.
In the glass city of Amoria, magic means everything, and Naila risks exile if she can’t master hers. She must trust unlikely allies if she wants to survive: the most powerful wizard in Amoria and a priest sworn to kill mages. But when war threatens the continent, it seems Naila’s power is behind it. With her life and her friends in danger, Naila must find out if she’s meant to save the world – or destined to destroy it.

The Incubations by Ramsey Campbell, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$32.95 / US$24.95, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58929-2.
Leo Parker’s stay in Alphafen seems idyllic, but after he leaves, the nightmares begin: an airport turns into a labyrinth, his own words become treacherous if not lethal, and what are those creatures in the photographs he took? Perhaps he’s roused an ancient Alpine legend. Even once he understands what he brought back, worse is to come…  Ramsey Campbell has been given more awards almost any other contemporary horror writer including: the Grand Master Award of the World Horror Convention, the Lifetime Achievement Award of the Horror Writers Association, the Living Legend Award of the International Horror Guild and the World Fantasy Lifetime Achievement Award.

Once Was Willem by M. R. Carey, Orbit, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-51944-9.
This is the tale of Once Was Willem, who – eleven hundred and some years after the death of Christ, in the kingdom that had but recently begun to call itself England – rose from the dead to defeat a great evil facing the humble village of Cosham.  Pennick for all its beauty was ever a place with a dark reputation. The forests of the Chase were said to be home to nixies and boggarts, and there was a common belief, passed down through many generations, that the castle housed an unquiet ghost of terrible and malign power. These rumours I can attest were all true; indeed they fell short of the truth by a long way.

The Stones of Landane by Catherine Cavendish, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58890-5.
When Jonathan accompanies Nadia to Landane, he soon discovers she’s obsessed by the village’s Neolithic megaliths, and Jonathan becomes entangled in a legacy with its roots deep in prehistory. What are the secrets of the stones of Landane? And why does an ancient piece of folklore ring so true?

The Glassmaker by Tracy Chevalier, Borough Press, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Venice, 1486. Across the lagoon lies Murano. Time flows differently here – like the glass the island’s maestros spend their lives learning to handle.  Women are not meant to work with glass, but Orsola Rosso flouts convention to save her family from ruin. She works in secret, knowing her creations must be perfect to be accepted by men. But perfection may take a lifetime.  Skipping like a stone through the centuries, we follow Orsola as she hones her craft through war and plague, tragedy and triumph, love and loss.

The Rebel Witch by Kristen Ciccarelli, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
A witch…  A witch hunter…  An impossible choice…  When Rune makes Gideon an offer he can’t refuse, the two must pair up to accomplish dangerous goals.  The more they’re forced into each other’s company, the more Gideon realizes the feelings he had for Rune aren’t as dead and buried as he thought. And now he’s faced with a terrible choice: sacrifice the girl he loves to stop a monster taking back power, or let Rune live and watch the world he fought so hard for burn.

The Ragpicker King by Cassandra Clare, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-00143-3.
Kel Saren, body double to Conor, the crown prince of the dazzling city of Castellane, is caught between two worlds. In order to protect his beloved prince, Kel must find the culprits responsible for a massacre at the royal palace – and the only clues are held by the Ragpicker King, the notorious criminal who rules Castellane’s underworld. The trail Kel follows leads back to the Hill, where among decadent nobles and glittering parties a dark conspiracy to destroy the royal family has taken hold – a conspiracy headed up by the monstrous Artal Gremont, the man engaged to marry the woman Kel adores.  Meanwhile, Lin Caster must face the aftermath of the greatest risk she’s ever taken. To save the life of a dying friend, Lin has falsely claimed to be the Goddess Reborn, the legendary heroine destined to save her people. Now the terrifying – but strangely magnetic – leader of her people has arrived to test her powers. The price of failure is exile, and only through her alliance with the Ragpicker King can she continue to access the magic that may save her.  Then Prince Conor reappears in her life, demanding that she use her healing powers to cure the madness of his father, the king. Lin soon realizes the king is gripped by an ancient and terrible magic, one whose lure she cannot deny any more than she can deny her growing passion for Conor. As the simmering tensions in Castellane reach a fever pitch, Lin and Kel must decide who to trust when any false move means death – or worse.

A Harvest of Hearts by Andrea Eames, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Billed by the publisher as Howl's Moving Castle meets The House in the Cerulean Sea in Andrea Eames’ debut cosy fantasy: a cheeky butcher's daughter, a befuddlingly handsome sorcerer, and his clever talking cat unlock magical secrets in the dark heart of their kingdom – and just might discover the meaning of true love.

Cursebound by Saara El-Arifi, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Yeeran was born for war but is unprepared for love. She has left her new lover, the Queen of the fae, to return to her homeland, only to find that her former lover now threatens war against the fae.  Left behind, her sister Lettle is determined to break the curse that binds the fae to their realm. When a stranger appears in the city, Lettle is convinced he’s the key. But the Fates that once spoke to her have fallen silent.  Can Lettle and Yeeran discover the secret behind the curse – and unite these two worlds before they destroy each other?

Witchcraft for Wayward Girls by Grady Hendrix, Nightfire, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-03087-3.
'I did an evil thing to be put in here, and I’m going to have to do an evil thing to get out.'  They call them wayward girls. Loose girls. Girls who grew up too fast. And they’re sent to the Wellwood House in St. Augustine, Florida, where unwed mothers are hidden by their families to have their babies in secret, give them up for adoption, and most important of all, to forget any of it ever happened.  Fifteen-year-old Fern arrives at the home in the sweltering summer of 1970, pregnant, terrified and alone. There, she meets a dozen other girls in the same predicament. Rose, a hippie who insists she’s going to keep her baby and escape to a commune. Zinnia, a budding musician who plans to marry her baby’s father. And Holly, barely fourteen, mute and pregnant by no-one-knows-who.  Every moment of their waking day is strictly controlled by adults who claim they know what’s best for them. Then Fern meets a librarian who gives her an occult book about witchcraft, and power is in the hands of the girls for the first time in their lives. But power can destroy as easily as it creates, and it’s never given freely. There’s always a price to be paid . . . and it’s usually paid in blood.

The Bloodstained Doll by John Everson, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58887-5.
When Allyson’s mom dies, she thinks her world has hit rock bottom. But that’s before she goes to live with her estranged uncle in Germany. After a child’s casket is unearthed during a storm, people start turning up dead. Soon Allyson and her boyfriend’s lives are at stake if they don’t discover why each body is decorated with a Bloodstained Doll.

The Knight and the Moth by Rachel Gillig, Orbit, £19.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52296-8.
Sybil Delling has spent nine years dreaming of having no dreams at all. Like the other foundling girls who traded a decade of service for a home in the great cathedral, Sybil is a Diviner. In her dreams she receives visions from seven unearthly figures known as Omens. From them, she can predict terrible things before they occur, and lords and common folk alike travel across the kingdom of Traum’s windswept moors to learn their futures by her dreams.  Just as she and her sister Diviners near the end of their service, a mysterious knight arrives at the cathedral.  Rude, heretical, and devilishly handsome, the knight Rodrick has no respect for Sybil’s visions. But when Sybil’s fellow Diviners begin to vanish one by one, she has no choice but to seek his help in finding them. For the world outside the cathedral’s cloister is wrought with peril. Only the gods have the answers she is seeking, and as much as she’d rather avoid Rodrick’s dark eyes and sharp tongue, only a heretic can defeat a god.

A Reign of Rose by Kate Golden, Quercus, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-529-43414-9.
Arwen Valondale began life as no one.  But now she’s risen to unimaginable heights, done astonishing deeds and fallen in love… with her arch-nemesis, Kane Ravenwood. Yet only by working with Kane will she be able to save her kingdom.

The Antlered King by Marianne Gordon, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Hellevir’s gift to raise the dead once thrust her into a dangerous web of court politics where she was bound to protect Princess Sullivain, the sole heir to the kingdom’s throne. But the more Hellevir risked to keep Sullivain alive and the more deeply she fell in love with her, the greater the cost became. Lives can only be granted by the strange figure who rules the afterlife, and there is always a price to pay.  Now, as Sullivain’s hunger for power grows and the threats to her reign become only too real, Hellevir is faced with the choice, either to help the Princess in her fight for the Crown, or stand against her. Cast out to the fringes of a country on the verge of civil war, Hellevir must unravel the last of Death’s riddles and decide, once and for all, who deserves to live, and what a life is worth.

The Voice of the Wretched by Kester Grant, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
A reimagining of Les Miserables billed by the publisher as perfect for anyone who knows that Eponine deserved so much more.

The Drowning Sea by David Hair, Arcadia, £30, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-43314-2.
The Falcons are Vestal Knights who have shed blood to uphold the Triple Empire against the Vyr Rebellion. But the Empire has betrayed them.  Now scattered throughout the land and on the run from their former allies, the Falcons must find a way to band together again.  But speaking truth to power is perilous and the forces arrayed against them seem insurmountable.  If the Falcons can’t save their world, who can?

Helm by Sarah Hall, Faber, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-571-38355-9.
Helm is a ferocious, mischievous wind – a subject of folklore and awe, who has blasted the sublime landscape of the Eden Valley since the very dawn of time.  Through the stories of those who’ve obsessed over this phenomenon, Helm’s extraordinary history is formed: the Neolithic tribe who tried to placate Helm, the Dark Age wizard priest who wanted to banish Helm, the Victorian steam engineer who attempted to capture Helm – and the farmer’s daughter who loved Helm. But now Dr Selima Sutar, surrounded by infinite clouds and measuring instruments in her observation hut, fears that human pollution is killing Helm.

The Sirens by Emilia Hart, Borough Press, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
2019: Lucy awakens in her ex-lover’s room in the middle of the night with her hands around his throat. Horrified, she flees to her sister’s house on the coast of New South Wales, hoping Jess can help explain the vivid dreams that preceded the attack – but her sister is nowhere to be found.  As Lucy waits for her return, she starts to unearth strange rumours about Jess’s town. Tales of missing men, spread over decades. A baby abandoned in a sea-swept cave. Whispers of women’s voices on the waves...  1800: Mary and Eliza are torn from their loving home in Ireland and forced onto a convict ship heading for Australia. As the boat bears them further and further from all they know, they begin to notice changes in their bodies that they can’t explain.  The Sirens is a novel about sisterhood and the indefinable magic of the sea.

Life Number 9 by Joe Heap, Borough Press, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Jem and Mika have never met.  Jem and Mika's lives have intertwined, again and again, across lifetimes.  Have you ever locked eyes with a stranger and felt that you know them?  When perfect strangers Mika and Jem first meet by chance, they recognise each other – not from life, but from a shared dream. Both are wary of forming new connections and have their demons to fight: Jem is in recovery from a near-fatal accident, and Mika is undocumented and under scrutiny from the authorities.  As their dreams – or are they memories? – grow in intensity, they are forced to consider the possibility that they have known and loved each other over and over, across the centuries. Will they find happiness together this time?

Sycorax by Nydia Hetherington, Quercus, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-43107-0.
Born of the sun and moon, shaped by fire and malady, comes a young woman whose story has never been told…  Outcast by society and all alone in the world, Sycorax must find a way to understand her true nature. But as her powers begin to grow, so too do the suspicions of the local townspeople. For knowledge can be dangerous, and a woman's knowledge is the most dangerous of all…  With a great storm brewing on the horizon, Sycorax finds herself in increasing peril – but will her powers save her, or will they spell the end for them all?

Sun Rising: Short stories edited by Ravit Helled, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$40 / US$30, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-804-17808-9.
Mainly Gothic fantasy. Stories from modern writers and ancient tales of myth, the rising of the Sun has fascinated cultures throughout the world since humankind first looked to the stars and wondered about the origins of the world around us..

The Articulations by Eliza Henry-Jones, September, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-914-61385-2.
Aged six years old, Lucien goes to live with his mother’s best friend in her flat above the flower shop. His father, a writer, awaits trial for the murder of his mother. Feral and frightened but now with a loving, if eccentric, home, Lucien seems to be forging a life of his own.  Until the day his father is due to be released from prison, when the truth about his mother’s death will out and a self-styled gang of vampire hunters gather at the gates of Luc’s childhood haunt, Highgate Cemetery.

I Kissed A Werewolf and I Liked It by Cat Hepburn, Wildfire, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-035-41988-3.
The howling doesn’t stop after the full Moon.  My first term of university: bad grades and worse seΧ. After losing my sister/best friend Grace and spending my teenage years suffering for it, I thought academia could be my saviour. So, I buried my head in as many books as I could find. But it turns out you can’t just turn the page on years of guilt. Still, the university library has become something of a haven away from the darkness.  Until a werewolf bit me in the romance section. And to my surprise, I kinda liked it.  I should have died - but instead, in true me form, I fell in love with the mysterious wolf that nearly tore me to shreds.  Now I feel myself changing, experiencing urges like never before. Maybe I should run for my life, but suddenly a dark bond is pulling me in closer. Am I making a terrible mistake? Could they be luring me in to finish what we started?  Or could becoming a werewolf be the best thing that ever happened to me?

What Monstrous Gods by Rosamund Hodge, Magpie, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Centuries ago, the heretic sorcerer Ruven raised a deadly briar around Runakhia's palace, casting the royal family into an enchanted sleep – and silencing the kingdom's gods.  Born with a miraculous gift, Lia's destiny is to kill Ruven and wake the royals. But when she succeeds, she finds her duty is not yet complete, for now she must marry into the royal family and forge a pact with a god – or die.

Cursed Under London by Gabby Hutchinson Crouch, Farrago, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-788-42505-6.
In an alternative Elizabethan London, Fang and Lazare awake from their deaths to discover they are not quite human anymore. In fact, despite having acquired the power of immortality, they’re also not like any of the other supernatural beings that reside in the underground city of Deep London.  As they set out to reverse the curse, they find themselves at the centre of a dangerous plot. And when in grave danger, surely the worst thing they could do would be to fall in love...

The Gentleman and His Vowsmith by Rebecca Ide, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05288-2.
Lord Nicholas Monterris is the only heir of Monterris Court, a crumbling ducal house. Bored and trapped, Nic spends his days crafting new automatons and his nights enticing handsome rogues into his bed, fiercely ignoring the fact that one day he must marry to save his family from complete decline. One day comes swiftly when his father selects his intended, Lady Leaf Serral.  Tradition dictates the two families be locked in together while the marriage contract is magically drawn up, which Nic assumes will be the worst part.  Until he learns the Serrals’ head negotiator is Dashiell sa Vare, an old flame he has neither forgiven nor forgotten, a man their rigid class structure forbids him to love.  Locked in the moldering grandeur of Monterris Court, tension is thick and that’s before the first dead body turns up. The second body seems to be a warning that someone doesn’t want the contract to go ahead. As things become more precarious, Nic will have to team up with his former lover and his future bride to uncover the mastermind behind the murders before it’s too late.

The Damnations: M. R. James Short Stories by M. R. James, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$32.95 / US$24.95, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58940-7.
With his subtle sense of dread and use of modern settings, M.R. James’ ghost stories formed a firm foundation for the modern horror story with his presence felt in all forms of literature and media.  This edition of stories features a new introduction by the greatest current inheritor of the Jamesian mantle, Ramsey Campbell.

A Curse Carved in Bone by Danielle L. Jensen, Del Rey, £218.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-91646-1.
A shield maiden fights to break the shackles of prophecy – and to overcome the betrayal of the man who broke her heart – in this searing conclusion to the Norse-inspired fantasy romance duology that began with the No. 1 Sunday Times bestselling A Fate Inked in Blood.  With the secret of her divine heritage revealed, Freya finds herself on a path that could see thousands of lives lost to the magic in her blood. Desperate to avoid this dark fate, she risks an alliance with Skaland’s greatest enemy – the same seer who sent Bjorn to kill her.  While Freya still seethes with rage over Bjorn’s betrayal, the blood oaths that bind her demand that she keep him close as she hunts for a way to avert the looming war. Her magic draws her to the front lines of an old enmity, and the king she was raised to fear; the same king who, unlike Bjorn, is now willing to fight at her back.  As war approaches, gods and mortals must choose their weapons. Yet the fiercest battle will be the one Freya wages within herself. With the magic of two goddesses burning in her veins, she must weave the threads of destiny to decide her own fate: will she be the shield that protects her people or the curse that destroys them?

Folk Horror edited by Paul Kane & Marie O’Regan, Flame Tree Press, £16.99 / Can$34.99 / US$26.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-804-17732-7.
Horror anthology.  Authors include Neil Gaiman, John Connolly, Adam L. G. Nevill, Alison Littlewood and Jen Williams. The books have foiled covers, printed edges and published only in hardcover

Faithbreaker by Hannah Kaner, Harper Voyager, £20, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
War has come.  The fire god Hseth is leading an unstoppable army south, consuming everything in her path. Middren’s only hope of survival is to unify allies and old foes against a common enemy.  Elo navigates an uneasy alliance with Arren; his friend, his enemy, and his king. Now they each must decide how much they're willing to sacrifice to turn the tides of war.  Meanwhile, Inara joins her mother on their ship, the Silverswift, to seek aid. Still grappling with her powers, Inara must reconcile who she is and where she belongs, while Skediceth has to question if their bond will be enough to keep them safe.  Kissen has no allegiance to the old ways of Middren. But, as she tries to find her family, she is forced to question what, and whose, future she is fighting for.

Sunbringer by Hannah Kaner, Magpie, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
In the aftermath of a devastating revolution, witches have been diminished from powerful rulers to outcasts ruthlessly hunted due to their waning magic, and Rune must hide what she is.  Gideon loathes the decadence and superficiality Rune represents, but when he learns the Crimson Moth has been using Rune’s merchant ships to smuggle renegade witches out of the republic, he inserts himself into her social circles by pretending to court her right back. Except, what if she’s the very villain he’s been hunting?

Sunbringer by Hannah Kaner, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Godkiller Kissen sacrificed herself to save her friends. But gods cannot be destroyed so easily – and neither can godkillers.  Young noble Inara and her little god of white lies, Skedi, seek answers to the nature of their bond. But secrets they uncover could determine the outcome of the war.  Meanwhile, Elogast has been charged with destroying King Arren, the man he once called friend, who has now entered into an unholy pact with the most dangerous of them all.  The kingdom is on the brink of destruction.  What will they each sacrifice to save it?

Paladin’s Faith by T. Kingfisher, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52437-5.
Marguerite Florian is a spy with two problems: a former employer wants her dead, and one of her new bodyguards is a far-too-good-looking paladin with a martyr complex.  Shane is a paladin with three problems: his god is dead, his client is much too attractive for his peace of mind, and a powerful organisation is trying to have them both killed.  Add in a brilliant artificer with a device that may change the world, a glittering and dangerous court, and a demon led cult, and Shane and Marguerite will be lucky to escape with their souls intact, never mind their hearts.

Paladin’s Grace by T. Kingfisher, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52431-3.
Whilst foraging for startleflower, perfumer Grace finds herself pursued by ruffians and rescued by a handsome paladin in shining armour. Only, to outwit her hunters they had to pretend to be doing something very unrespectable in an alleyway.  Stephen, a broken paladin, spends his time knitting socks and working as a bodyguard, living only for the chance to be useful. But that all changes when he saves Grace and witnesses an assassination attempt gone wrong. Now, Stephen and Grace must navigate a web of treachery and poisoners, while a cryptic killer stalks one step behind.

Paladin’s Hope by T. Kingfisher, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52435-1.
Piper is a lich-doctor, a physician who works among the dead, determining causes of death for the city guard’s investigations. It’s a peaceful, if solitary profession… until the day when he’s called to the river to examine the latest in a series of mysterious bodies, mangled by some unknown force. Galen is a paladin of a dead god, lost to holiness and no longer entirely sane. He has long since given up on any hope of love. But when the two men and a brave gnole constable are drawn into the maze of the mysterious killer, it’s Galen’s job to protect Piper from the traps that await them. He’s just not sure if he can protect Piper from the most dangerous threat of all.

Paladin’s Strength by T. Kingfisher, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52433-7.
He’s a paladin of a dead god, tracking a supernatural killer across a continent. She’s a nun from a secretive order, on the trail of the raiders who burned her convent and kidnapped her sisters.  When their paths cross at the point of a sword, Istvhan and Clara will be pitched headlong into each other’s quests, facing off against enemies both living and dead. But Clara has a secret that could jeopardise the growing trust between them, a secret that will lead them to the gladiatorial pits of a corrupt city, and beyond.

The Bones Beneath My Skin by T. J. Klune, Tor, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-002290.
A supernatural road-trip thriller featuring an extraordinary young girl and her two unlikely protectors on the run from cultists and the government. He lost everything. Then he found himself…  In the spring of 1995, Nate Cartwright has lost everything: his parents are dead, his older brother has disowned him, and he’s been fired from his job.  Looking for a new direction, he returns to his family’s summer cabin in the mountains of Oregon.  The cabin should be empty. But it’s not. Inside is a man named Alex - and an extraordinary little girl who calls herself Artemis Darth Vader. But there’s far more to her than meets the eye. Soon, it becomes clear that Nate must make a choice: drown in the memories of his past, or fight for a future he never thought possible.  Because the girl is special. And forces are descending upon them who want nothing more than to control her.

Morgana: New and ancient Arthurian tales edited by Pamela Koehne-Drube, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$40 / US$30, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62263-6.
Anthology.  A witch, a healer, Morgana le Fay has deep roots in Celtic mythology and offers a fascinating canvas for the many writers in this new book. Created through open submissions and supported by an extensive introduction examining the origins of Morgana le Fay.

Tales of Fire and Freedom: Gael Song Stories by Shauna Lawless, Ad Astra - Head of Zeus, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-90948-3.
A collection of three novellas.  These thrilling tales are set in a medieval Ireland where magical beings do eternal battle, mortal kingdoms vie for control over bloodstained lands, and secrets and sorcery disguise the lines between friend and foe. 'Dreams of Fire' introduces us to the two magical races who long controlled Ireland: the Descendants, whose magic comes in many shapes, and their arch-enemies the Fomorians, who practice destructive fire-magic.  'Dreams of Sorrow' tells the story of Senna, a young woman born of a 'giftless' Descendant: one without magic. Yet Senna herself is magically gifted - and attracts the attention of Tomas, a wise and ambitious Descendant....  And in 'Dreams of Chaos', we encounter Murchad, mortal hero of many battles and son of legendary king Brian Boru. A fearless warrior of great renown and a dutiful heir to his powerful father, years of bloodshed have left Murchad filled with regrets as he helps shape the future Ireland.

Empire of the Damned by Jay Kristoff, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Gabriel de León has saved the Holy Grail from death, but his chance to end the endless night is lost. After turning his back on his silversaint brothers once and for all, Gabriel and the Grail set out to learn the truth of how Daysdeath might finally be undone.  Pursued by children of the Forever King, drawn into wars and ravaged by his own rising bloodlust, Gabriel may not survive to see the truth of the Grail revealed.

The Book That Broke The World by Mark Lawrence, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
The Library Trilogy is about many things: adventure, discovery, and romance, but it's also a love letter to books and the places where they live. The focus is on one vast and timeless library, but the love expands to encompass smaller more personal collections, and bookshops of all shades too.

The Book That Held Her Heart by Mark Lawrence, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Library Trilogy, following The Book That Broke the World.  The secret war that defines the Library has chosen its champions and set them on the board. The fate of an infinite library hangs on one book, a book that holds the power to break the unbreakable. In the face of such forces, fragile things like hearts, family, and the world seem certain to fail.  The end threatens and no one, not characters, readers, or even the author, will emerge unscathed.

Sheridan Le Fanu: Horror stories by Sheridan Le Fanu, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$40 / US$30, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62254-4.
A collection of the master of early Victorian Gothic, horror and ghost stories. Le Fanu’s influence on a later generation of horror writers is clear, from vampire story ‘Carmilla’ informing fellow Irishman Bram Stoker’s Dracula some 20 years later to the styling of many of M. R. James’s finest work.  Joseph Thomas Sheridan Le Fanu was an Irish writer of Gothic mystery tales, who was central to the development of the genre in the Victorian era.

Spellbound by Georgia Leighton, Transworld, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-0-857-50591-0.
In a remote castle perched atop a windswept island, a long-awaited royal heir is born. In accordance with ancient custom, a blessing ceremony takes place to bestow the princess with magical gifts – along with a terrible curse. Except this is not the love story you may think you know. There is no enchanted sleep for the princess, and no handsome prince to save the day. Just three women, who together concoct a desperate plan of misdirect that changes the course of all their lives.  But dark magic cannot be tricked, and as the end of the curse edges closer, each of the women has a choice to make. They can wait to find out if the worst will happen, or they can turn to face the coming storm.

Iceborn: Book 2 of the Seaborn Cycle by Michael Livingston, Ad Astra - Head of Zeus, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-035-90580-5.
portal that broke the world. Shae, the ship-less Bone Pirate, stands with a Windborn exile before an arms of remorseless metal beings. And Alira, the huntress, faces the revelation of what the Bloodborn are, and the truth of their horrible magicks. In desperation, in determination, and in hope, every step they take reveals new secrets about their past – and new fears for their future.

The Wolf and His King by Finn Longman, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62100-7.
A retelling of a medieval Celtic folktale about a newly crowned king and the cursed knight who falls in love with him. Bisclavret, cursed to take a wolf’s shape involuntarily, has always dreamed of knighthood, so when a new king is crowned, Bisclavret travels to swear fealty to him.  The king, having inherited a crown he never wanted, is fascinated by his newest knight. When Bisclavret is seemingly killed by a wolf, the king seeks vengeance but his hunt leads him to an animal that seems too intelligent to be the beast he seeks. One might even say it has the mind of a man.

The Invocations: H. P. Lovecraft Short Stories by H. P. Lovecraft, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$32.95 / US$24.95, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58942-1.
H. P. Lovecraft, the inventor of cosmic horror, weird fiction and the Cthulhu mythology, inspired a generation of writers to explore the horrors that lurk along the corridors, at the edges of perception. This special edition of Lovecraft’s short stories features a new introduction by Ramsey Campbell along with one of his own tales.

H. P. Lovecraft: The Call of Cthulu by H. P. Lovecraft, Flame Tree Press, £8 / Can$15.99 / US$11.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62275-9.
H. P. Lovecraft was the inventor of cosmic horror, weird fiction and the Cthulhu mythology. His stories flourished in the fertile earth of pulp fiction where he inspired many other writers from Robert E. Howard to Clark Ashton Smith. This is a companion volume to the many Gothic horror writers in the series. Author: H.P. Lovecraft was a master of horror and gothic fiction, influencing a generation of writers and creating dark worlds that still haunt the speculative fiction of today. In the 1920s he began to sell to the popular pulp magazines of the day, like Weird Tales and Astonishing Tales.

Elphie: A Wicked Childhood by Gregory Maguire, Headline, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-41639-4.
The prequel to Wicked, the novel that inspired the stage show.  Young Elphaba is destined to be a witch, she bears the markings from childhood. But what happened before her powers took hold?  Elphie is a girl like any other and no other. Nothing like her parents - one beautiful, the other pious - nor her saintly sister, Nessarose. Her skin is green, her mind is cunning. One day she will command this strange and wonderful world. For now, her journey is just beginning.  The road ahead is full of lessons and heartbreak, the first bruising attempts at friendship - and tantalising whispers of magic.  It will lead Elphie to the doors of Shiz University, and to the girl who will change her life forever.  This is the coming-of-age story of the most iconic witch in Oz.

Dragon Rider by Taran Matharu, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Jai has spent his life forced to serve the cruel empire that killed his family and now rules his people.  To grow ever more powerful, the emperor’s young son is betrothed to Princess Erica of the Dansk Kingdom. An unconquerable realm, where ancient beasts roam.  The princess brings with her a priceless gift: dragons. Only Dansk Royalty can bond with these magical beasts to draw on their power and strength. Until now. When the betrothal goes wrong, a bloody coup leads to chaos at court. Finally, Jai has a chance to escape. He flees with a fierce Dansk warrior, Frida, but not before stealing a dragon egg.  To vanquish the empire, he must do the impossible: bond with a dragon.

The Tainted Khan by Taran Matharu, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Jai dreams of being a dragon rider. He dreams of freedom from the Sabine Empire and a world in which he can lead his people, the Kidara, to freedom. But even though he has his dragon, Winter, she is still growing, just as he’s still growing in his own power. And the road to victory is even more fraught than he had hoped…  Because even when he finds a tribe on the Great Steppe, they are not his people. He is a stranger amongst his own kind, for Jai’s uncle rules, and is loath to cede power to his nephew.  But the legionaries and Gryphon Guard of the Sabine Empire are wreaking havoc against the other tribes of the Great Steppe, and Jai is forced to learn a lifetime’s worth of knowledge in a matter of months. From levelling up his magic, to becoming a true warrior, saving the woman he loves, and strengthening his bond with Winter, Jai is a dragon rider with a massive weight on his young shoulders. And his greatest hope is that the shoulders of Winter will soon be strong enough to help carry him.

Dance of Shadows by Gourav Mohanty, Ad Astra - Head of Zeus, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-90027-5.
A season of peace is the finest time to plant the seeds of war. A pirate-queen discovers the only gold around is in the bars of her cage. A temple-courtesan's heart dances for the archer she was tasked to destroy. A librarian learns how to steal to save the world from an ancient plague. As the Conclave of Peace dawns in the Tree Cities of the East to decide the future of the realm, deaf swordswomen and exiled snakelings, spoilt heroes and lovesick princes, immortal assassins and their apprentices will find no sun to light their path. For the Son of Darkness rises, boiling over with a wrath that all the oracles in the world cannot hope to stop. After all, seeing the future is one thing, changing it is quite another… ...Unless it is through a heist.

Moon Falling: Short Stories edited by Ben Moore, Flame Tree Press, £20 / Can$40 / US$30, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-804-17809-6.
Mainly Gothic fantasy. This brings ancient and modern perceptions of the Moon, as it falls in surrender to the Sun. In some traditions, the Moon chases its fiery sibling, in others, it’s being chased, but for many it has a more intimate, supernatural connection, reflected in its gentle, shimmering light.

Elemental Forces edited by Mark Morris, Flame Tree Press, £9.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58866-0.
Horror.  The fifth volume in the ABC of Horror, a non-themed series of original stories, showcasing the short fiction the genre has to offer, and edited by Mark Morris.

A Sky of Emerald Stars by A. K. Mulford, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Wolf-shifter Calla’s journey and explores a new story – Sadie’s – as kingdoms clash with war on the horizon and pack politics threatens to disrupt what Calla and Grae have built.

Gods & Monsters Book 4 by Amber V. Nicole, Headline Eternal, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-035-41459-8.
As the rebellion intensifies, Dianna discovers more of her past and soon finds herself immersed in a tumultuous family history that she and Samkiel never saw coming.  Forced to venture through the Otherworld, Dianna and Samkiel start to comprehend the real power of the medallion, as figures and threats from the past surface once again to threaten their future together, and Samkiel finds himself faced with a choice: will he truly become the World Ender once again?  And what does that mean for Dianna?

In Universes by Emet North, Penguin, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95407-2.
A kaleidoscopic literary debut about love and self, set across parallel universes.

Greenteeth by Molly O’Neill, Orbit, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52262-3.
Beneath the still surface of a lake lurks a monster with needle-sharp teeth. Hungry and ready to pounce… Jenny Greenteeth has never spoken to a human before, but when a witch is thrown into her lake by an angry mob, something makes Jenny decide she’s worth saving. Temperance doesn’t know why her village has suddenly turned against her, only that it has something to do with the malevolent new pastor. All she wants is to return to her husband and children, still trapped under his baleful influence. Though they have nothing in common, these two unlikely companions must band together on a magical quest to defeat the evil that threatens Temperance’s family, Jenny’s lake, and possibly the very soul of Britain.

Homegrown Magic by Jamie Pacton, Penguin, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95111-8.
Yael might be an indifferent warlock, but as the only heir to an obscenely wealthy banking family, they’re poised to have their fingers in every pie in the realm. But on the precipice of a predetermined life, a loveless political marriage, and children who’ll be raised exactly as they were, they flee in search a grand adventure. Margot – talented plant witch, tea lover and stressed greenhouse owner – has never felt further from adventure in her life. She’s been on her own since her parents lost the family fortune, so when her childhood friend – and former crush – gallops back into her life, she offers Yael a job in the greenhouses. And, in amongst harvesting strawberries for heartbreak jam, tending the greenhouse and some totally, absolutely harmless flirting between friends, they form a plan to take back everything that was stolen from Margot. But can any plan survive a swiftly-blooming mutual attraction, not to mention the machinations of a set of parents determined to get their heir back – no matter the cost?

The Oxenbridge King by Christine Paice, Harper 360, £8.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-460-76749-8.
Imagine, if you will: the lost soul of King Richard III; a talking raven; a lonely angel; and a young woman called Molly Stern, who is heartbroken, grieving, and a bit stroppy. When their worlds collide, anything can happen.  Richard III is trapped in the afterlife, waiting with his guide, Raven, for an angel to take his soul to Heaven. Up in the real world it’s 2013 and Molly Stern has a broken heart from losing her father and a recent breakup. Leaving London, Molly goes home to seek solace from her Aunt and Uncle in Oxenbridge. But there are strange noises in the basement of her childhood house, and nothing feels right. When the angel encounters Molly – and Raven at last finds the angel – life and the afterlife meet, with surprising and unexpected consequences.  Inspired by the discovery of the bones of Richard III beneath a car park in Leicester, award-winning poet Christine Paice has fashioned a beautiful, singular, warm, and funny novel that weaves in and out of time, space and possibility.

When the Moon Hatched by Sarah A. Parker, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
As an assassin for the rebellion, Raeve’s job is to complete orders and never get caught. When a rival bounty hunter shatters her world, Raeve finds herself captured by the Guild of Nobles.  Crushed by the loss of his great love, dragon rider Kaan Vaegor is on a tireless quest. A clue lures him into the capital’s high-security prison where he stumbles upon the imprisoned Raeve…  Together, they seek truths that threaten to unravel everything they knew about their world – and each other.

The Night is Defying by Chloe C. Penaranda, Wildfire, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-41533-5.
Vicious Nightmares Need Peaceful Dreams.  Shaken from the aftermath of the Libertatem, the newly found star-maiden Astraea is determined to keep her freedom, even at the cost of betraying her heart.  But time is running out to recover her memories with the hole it will unveil her killer.  Embarking on a journey to discover her past, Astraea’s awakening power spins the hourglass on a history threatening to repeat itself. While Nyte tries to regain control of the vampires hungry for bloodshed, a sinister plan by his brother to overthrow him sparks a dangerous feud.  But are they willing to wear the blood of their kin to see it through?  For nothing in the past ever stays buried. Friends have turned into foes, brothers have turned into enemies, and what was written in the stars long ago ignites again in two hearts that were never meant to be.  Letting Astraea go would save the world from darkness, but Nyte is no hero.  It seems no monster is heartless, and no angel is without sin.

The Never List by Jade Presley, Arcadia, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-44506-0.
When Rylee sneaks into the royal palace in search of her missing sister, she doesn’t expect to attract the notice of Lusteros’s princes.  But to reach their full power, the four princes need to find their mate, and when they choose Rylee as their potential, she’ll need to make them all fall in love with her to survive… without falling in love herself in the process.

Six Wild Crowns by Holly Race, Orbit, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52266-1.
The king has been appointed by god to marry six queens. Those six queens are all that stand between the kingdom of Elben and ruin. Or so we have been told.  Each queen vies for attention. Clever, ambitious Boleyn is determined to be Henry’s favourite. And if she must incite a war to win Henry over? So be it.  Seymour acts as spy and assassin in a court teeming with dragons, backstabbing courtiers and strange magic. But when she and Boleyn become the unlikeliest of things – allies – the balance of power begins to shift. Together they will discover an ancient, rotting magic at Elben’s heart. A magic that their king will do anything to protect.

Spells, Strings and Forgotten Things by Breanne Randall, Aria - Head of Zeus, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-035-91220-9.
For as long as history can remember, there have been three Petridi sisters, whose legacy is to protect the town from dark magic and other covens of ill-intent. It’s a thankless task for a town that knows nothing of magic. But the price of the sisters' magic is high: memories. The more powerful the magic, the greater the memory required.  Luckily, all Calliope Petridi wants to do is forget. Forget her judgmental oldest sister, Thalia, who refuses to do magic because of the cost. Forget how her other sister, Eurydice, only uses small magic, yet her spells are still more powerful. Forget about her absent parents, the cost of her magic, and the love of her life who shattered her heart.  But something is coming. Something that is slowly fraying the strings of protections that generations of Petridi sisters have put in place...  Breanne Randall is a freelance writer by trade and an author by vocation. She graduated with honours with degrees in English Literature, Psychology, and Religious Studies, A seasoned traveller, she imbues her stories with the magic and culture collected from the over forty countries she’s visited. Breanne lives in Northern California with her husband and two daughters.

The Legend of Meneka by Kritika H. Rao, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
A re-imagination of an Indian myth about a celestial dancer who is tasked with seducing a mortal sage, but when she begins to fall in love with her mark she will be forced to choose between loyalties and being true to herself. An exploration of female identity, our inner cosmic power, and finding love within ourselves…

North Is The Night by Emily Rath, Arcadia, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-43649-5.
In the harsh interior of the Finnish wilderness, best friends Aina and Siiri are inseparable despite their opposite natures: Aina is gentle and cautious while Siiri is headstrong and brave. When Aina is kidnapped by a death goddess and taken to the mythical underworld Tuonela, Siiri decides to save her friend herself.  Siiri embarks on a dangerous quest north to seek the only human who has ever travelled to Tuonela and returned, the shaman Väinämöinen. But finding him is only the beginning. Siiri must then convince him to teach her his magic so she can sneak into Tuonela and save Aina.  In the underworld, Aina’s life is not the only one at stake. She’s being held captive with several other mortal girls…. and the king of the underworld himself. All are being forced to play the sadistic games designed by the cruel goddesses of death who took them, and it’s soon clear that no one will survive. It’s up to Aina to make an extraordinary, irrevocable sacrifice. One that may bind her to the underworld forever.

Lore of the Tides by Analeigh Sbrana, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
The conclusion to Lore of the Wilds as Lore navigates Fae magic amid looming dangers that threaten to destroy her world.

The Complete Peanuts: Vol. 1: 1950–1952 to Vol. 26… by Charles M. Schultz, Canongate, £20 each, hrdbk, ISBNs various.
OK, so it is not really genre… Well, a dog that 'thinks' in English? Possibly fantasy?  Genre adjacent?  These volumes cover over half a century of Peanuts cartoons…  And Canongate are also releasing over a dozen thematic collections of Peanuts cartoons in paperback and nearly all under £10 each.

A Thousand Blues by Cheon Seon-ran, Transworld, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-529-93802-9.
2035: In the shadow of a race course, two sisters grow up, helping their mother at their local canteen that serves renowned ramen.  Family life is fractious especially when one of them loses their day-job to a humanoid.  What makes the sisters' hearts sing is their friendship with Today, a nationally famous racehorse. But Today is now heading for the knackers' yard - she has been pushed too hard. With the help of a malfunctioning robot, the sisters hatch a special plan for the horse to compete in another race. Because it is only when she is running that she is truly happy. But it will be no ordinary race- they will train her to run the slowest time of her life….  This novel won the 4th Korea SF Literature Award.

Love And Other Paradoxes by Catriona Silvey, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
The year is 2024. The city is Cambridge. The poet-to-be is Joe.  Joe has waited all his life to find the right words that will unlock his future – the words that will make him the writer he knows he could be.  A chance encounter with a beautiful and uninterested girl in a teashop changes everything. For Esi, yesterday has always been more important than tomorrow: unmoored from her own time in the future, Esi is looking for her mother in the past.  Bearing clues as to Joe’s possible future as a literary star, the two decide to put aside their differences and help one another. Esi will help Joe become his future self, Joe will help Esi discover where she comes from.  But with them both looking to the future and to the past, who is minding the present? One thing is for sure… It will be timeless.

Salka: Lady of the Lake by Francesca Simon, Faber, £8.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-571-37806-7.
A passionate retelling of a Welsh myth in which a faerie falls madly in love with a young farmer.  When Salka, a faerie, falls in love with Owain, a human who fishes in her lake, they are married, and over time his farm prospers and he experiences nothing but good luck. But what haunts them both is her fateful prophecy that if he ever strikes her three times then she will disappear from his life forever.  Owain is not a violent man, but as prejudice and suspicion breeds in the town, Owain finds himself wishing his beautiful wife was more ordinary and tried harder to fit in. In fact, he wishes that she was other than she is, not realising that these heart blows will tear the couple apart forever…

The Hatter’s Daughter by W. A. Simpson, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58911-7.
There is more to the Vine than mortals and immortals know. It reaches its branches and tendrils into realms beyond the Riven Isles. On the night Faith was born, her mother perished, but not before sending her to safety, in Underneath. Discovered by The Mad Hatter, he raises her as his own. When the Rot invades, Faith decides to fight. She won’t be alone.

Archangel’s Ascension by Nalini Singh, Gollancz, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62599-9.
A standalone novel, part of the Guild Hunter series, set in the dangerous world of archangels, vampires and mortals.

The Dark Feather by Anna Stephens, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Rebellion rages in every land as the Empire of Songs battles to maintain control, but nowhere more fiercely than in the Singing City. In the great pyramid at its heart, Shadow Tayan faces the awful consequences of his actions, and their seductive possibilities.  In the city streets, Xessa and Lilla lead their warriors in increasingly desperate battles, their unity riven by betrayal and deception, while Whisper Ilandeh discovers the freedom – and obligation – in making her own choices.  But war is fickle, and so are people. Sometimes, the only peace possible is that bought with blood.

Kiss of the Basilisk by Lindsay Straube, Arcadia, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-44583-1.
Twenty-year-old Temperance has never been kissed.  But that’s what the basilisk is for.  Along with thirteen other contestants, Tem must learn the power of seduction from her half-man, half-snake lover to win the prince’s hand in marriage.  But as her bond with her basilisk deepens, so does her connection with the prince, and Tem soon finds herself torn…

A Conventional Boy by Charles Stross, Orbit, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52464-1.
Publishing just ahead of the final 'Laundry Files' novel (The Regicide Report, summer 2025), this collection includes the short Laundry Files novel A Conventional Boy – set during the 1980s Satanic Panic – and two other short stories in this joyous celebration of all things Laundry Files.

Grave Empire by Richard Swan, Orbit, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52386-6.
Blood once turned the wheels of empire. Now it is money.  A new age of exploration and innovation has dawned, and the Empire of the Wolf stands to take its place as the foremost power in the known world. Glory and riches await.  But dark days are coming. A mysterious plague has broken out in the pagan kingdoms to the north, while in the south, the Empire’s proxy war in the lands of the wolfmen is weeks away from total collapse. Worse still is the message brought to the Empress by two heretic monks, who claim to have lost contact with the spirits of the afterlife. The monks believe this is the start of an ancient prophecy heralding the end of days – the Great Silence.  It falls to Renata Rainer, a low-ranking ambassador to an enigmatic and vicious race of mermen, to seek answers from those who still practice the arcane arts. But with the road south beset by war and the Empire on the brink of supernatural catastrophe, soon there may not be a world left to save…

Immortal by Sue Lynn Tan, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Liyen, heir to Tianxia, has grown up knowing she must serve the immortals who once protected her and her kingdom from a vicious enemy. When she is poisoned, her grandfather steals an enchanted lotus to save her life.  Enraged at his betrayal, the immortal queen commands the powerful God of War to attack Tianxia.  Upon her grandfather’s death, Liyen ascends a precarious throne, vowing to end her kingdom’s obligation to the immortals. When she is summoned to the Immortal Realm, she seizes the opportunity to learn their secrets and to form a tenuous alliance to safeguard her people, all with the one she should fear and mistrust the most: the ruthless God of War. As they are drawn together, a treacherous attraction ignites between them – one she has to resist, to not endanger all she is fighting for.  But with darker forces closing in around them, and her kingdom plunged into peril, Liyen must risk everything to save her people from an unspeakable fate.

Tales of the Celestial Kingdom by Sue Lynn Tan, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Collection of shorts.&bnbsp; Filled with magic and mythology, friendship and love, these stories intertwine through the past, present, and future of the two novels, told from the perspectives of multiple characters, including Chang’e, Shuxiao, Liwei, and Wenzhi. With beautiful illustrations from Kelly Chong throughout.

The Incandescent by Emily Tesh, Orbit, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-356-52564-8.
From the author of Hugo, Locus and Arthur C. Clarke Award-short-listed Some Desperate Glory.  Dr Walden is the Director of Magic at Chetwood Academy and one of the most powerful magicians in England. Her days consist of meetings, teaching A-Level Invocation to four talented, chaotic sixth formers, more meetings, and securing the school’s boundaries from demonic incursions.  Walden is good at her job – no, Walden is great at her job. But demons are masters of manipulation. It’s her responsibility to keep her school with its six hundred students and centuries-old legacy safe. But it’s possible the entity Walden most needs to keep her school safe from is herself.

Roverandom by J. R. R. Tolkien, Harper Fiction, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
The adventures of a bewitched toy dog, written before The Hobbit.  While on holiday in 1925, four-year- old Michael Tolkien lost his beloved toy dog on the beach at Filey in Yorkshire. To console him, his father, J. R. R. Tolkien, improvised a story about Rover, a real dog who is magically transformed into a toy and is forced to seek out the wizard who wronged him in order to be returned to normal.

Lost Souls Meet Under a Full Moon by Mizuki Tsujimura, Transworld, £14.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-0-857-52965-7.
Is there anyone you wish to see? So asks the smart young man, Ayumi, to his clients who have come to him for a reunion with the person who once changed their life. But it is no ordinary reunion The people they ask to see have passed away. Calling himself the go-between, Ayumi lays down strict rules around the meetings between the living and the dead: the deceased cannot have been summoned by anyone else; they may refuse; and they must meet under a full moon. - Anxious Hirase asks to see the celebrity who showed her kindness at a critical moment; - An arrogant family man wants clarity about a will from his beloved mother; - After a bike accident, a school girl has a question for her former best friend; - A salary man wants to ask the only woman he ever loved what caused her to run away….

Fallen Gods by Rachel Van Dyken, Bramble, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-05074-1.
The legends of the past are never truly dead and buried…  Liv Olson has been drawn to Norse mythology her entire life. After earning her degree and working as a curator at one of New York’s most prestigious museums, she gets an unexpected offer for her dream job in Norway – the same place her brother disappeared months ago – after a cryptic message about finding their long-lost father.  Finding herself surrounded by superstitious townspeople who refuse to even look at the water, Liv soon realizes that the small town of Vonn is nothing like it seems. Shops close before dark, and things she’s only read about seem to suddenly exist. To top it off, Tristan, her new boss, is insultingly mean and engagingly beautiful – and, as part of the job, she must live with him in his mansion.  As her life quickly unravels into chaos, she’s left wondering who’s pulling the strings in this mysterious place where nothing makes sense, yet everything feels familiar. Her studies have always told her the gods are who you trust.  But what happens when the man who’s destined to kill you…  is your saviour?

The Staircase in the Woods by Chuck Wendig, Del Rey, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-529-10104-1.
A group of friends investigate the mystery of an inexplicable staircase found deep in the woods in this mesmerising horror novel from the Sunday Times bestselling master of horror.  ‘Don’t go near them. Don’t touch them. And never, ever, go up them.’ Five high-school friends, bonded by an oath to protect each other no matter what. On a camping trip in the middle of the forest, they find something extraordinary: a mysterious staircase to nowhere.  One friend walks up – but never comes back down.  Now, twenty years later, the staircase has reappeared, and the friends return to find the lost boy – and what lies beyond the staircase in the woods…

Dungeons & Dragons: Spelljammer: Memory’s Wake by Django Wexler, Penguin, £9.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-804-95247-4.
Set sail for the stars in this official Dungeons & Dragons novel set in the worlds of Spelljammer: Adventures in Space!  In the colossal void of Shatterspace, besieged by bloodthirsty marauders and brimming with monstrous aberrations, the only constant is power: the deft will escape the slow. The clever will outwit the naïve. The strong will take from the weak.

The Prince Without Sorrow by Maithree Wijesekara, Harper Voyager, £18.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
This draws on inspiration from the Mauryan Empire of Ancient India.  Welcome to the Ran empire. Where winged serpents fly through the skies. Giant leopards prowl the Earth. And witches burn blue as they die. Shakti is a witch, a mayakari trained to commune with nature and never to cause harm. But her people have been hunted by Emperor Adil’s brutal reign for decades. Will she betray their most sacred laws and choose violence to save them?  Prince Ashoka was raised by his father, the emperor, to rule the world with cruelty and fear. And yet he can’t even kill a deer and detests his father’s brutality. He must find a way to tear apart his father’s violent legacy before succumbing to it.  Together they are powerful.  But can the son of an oppressor and the oppressed fix a broken world?  Before they are crushed by it...

The Whisper of Stars by Cristin Williams, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62132-8.
An alternate history set in 1920s Russia.  The Whisper of Stars follows three people who are sent to prison on Solovetsky Island: Katya is an anarchist whose words hold power, Dima is a shape-shifting aristocrat and Natasha is the witch who has been sent to spy on them. Their fates are inextricably linked together through an age-old secret magic on the island, and they soon learn there are others who are also desperately seeking it.

Kingdom of Claw by Demi Winters, Gollancz, £16.99, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-399-62818-1.
Silla Nordvig survived the Road of Bones, but only just. Reeling from the revelation of her true name, she flees with Reynir, leader of the Bloodaxe Crew. But Silla soon discovers Rey has been keeping secrets of his own, and she’s forced into hiding with the murderous man she thought she knew. Silla forms a plan to master the magic flowing through her veins to save her sister, but before she can do that, Silla must face her most formidable opponent yet – her own inner demons.

Celtic Myths and Legends edited by Juliette Wood, Flame Tree Press, £10.99 / Can$19.99 / US$14.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62278-0.
Populated by gods, High Kings, wilful Queens, noble warriors, fairies, goblins and wizards, the Celtic myths are unsurpassed in their variety and power. This new book is a dazzling collection of the most Celtic tales, retold, gathering together the legends and sagas of this ancient culture.

The Gaia Chime by Johnny Worthen, Flame Tree Press, £12.95 / Can$21.95 / US$16.95, pbk, ISBN 978-1-787-58893-6.
Patricide, an echo of Zeus rising up against Cronos, the young gods replacing the titans. Now, a public murder televised live and across the world prompts filmmakers Seth and Charlotte to trace the threads of blood to the rich and powerful, and the horror of global destruction. Can they stop the Gaia Chime? But what is the Gaia Chime?

The Monsters We Are by Suzanne Wright, Piatkus, £22, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-349-43463-6.
Romantasy.

Song of the Mysteries by Janny Wurts, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
In the final battle of Light against Shadow, warring factions prepare to meet the bare fist of Arithon’s fury, sparked by the execution of the innocent murdered by divine decree.  As the Fellowship Sorcerers clash with rebellious dragons bent on catastrophic annihilation, those faithful to the True Sect raise armies to extinguish the clans and fight a last, bloody conquest of the free wilds. All while the Prime Matriarch courts reckless power to seize charge of Mankind’s destiny.

Onyx Storm by Rebecca Yarros, Piatkus, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-349-43706-4.
Romantasy.

The Scorpion and the Night Blossom by Amélie Wen Zhao, Harper Voyager, £16.99, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
Dark romantasy based on Chinese mythology.  In a world falling into eternal night, Àn’ying is desperate to protect her family from the demons that hunt mortals. Armed with her crescent blades, she decides to enter a magical tournament, in the fabled immortal realm, with the hopes of winning a pill of immortality that will save her mother, who is dying after a vicious demon attack. But first, An’ying must survive the ruthless practitioners she's up against… and guard her heart from an irresistibly wicked rival.

Dark Star Burning, Ash Falls White by Amélie Wen Zhao, Harper Voyager, £9.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
Years ago, the Elantian colonizers invaded Lan's homeland and killed her mother in their search to uncover the legendary four Demon Gods. Lan is determined to destroy the Gods and yet, there are others searching for them, too.  Zen knew his soul was forfeit the moment he made a deal with the Demon God known as the Black Tortoise, but he's willing to lose himself if it means saving the Kingdom – and the girl – he loves.  The Elantians may have stolen their throne, but the battle for the Last Kingdom has only begun.

 

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Spring 2025

Forthcoming Non-Fiction SF &
Popular Science Books

 

The Frank Arnold Papers by Frank Arnold edited Rob Hansen, Ansible Editions, £10, trdpbk, ISBN 978-1-916-50827-9.
The Frank Arnold Papers was first published in e-book form only in December 2017. It has now been much expanded, from 44,000 to 58,000 words, for the first ever trade paperback released simultaneously with the revised e-book in October 2024. 129 paperback pages, with several photos of the author. All proceeds from sales go to the TransAtlantic Fan Fund (TAFF). Frank Arnold was a long-time regular of the London First Thursday science-fiction pub meetings from their beginning in the 1940s until his death in 1987, and kept the famous Visitors’ Book. He had been active in British SF fandom since the very early days of the 1930s. Although he published one SF collection, a handful of articles and several book reviews, most of his non-fiction never appeared in print. Rob Hansen has compiled, edited and annotated this generous selection of his essays, reviews and memoirs, including much previously unpublished work. There is an introduction by Michael Moorcock, a historical foreword by Rob Hansen and a personal afterword by Dave Rowe.

Jules Verne and the Invention of the Future by Laurence Bergreen, Harper 360, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-063-32054-3.
From the biographer of explorers Columbus, and Drake comes a unique exploration of the life and influence of Jules Verne, the novelist whose mind spun the greatest adventures ever told.  His stories inspired the greatest literary minds – J.R.R. Tolkien, Kurt Vonnegut, Ursula K. le Guin. He inspired real-world expeditions. He’s one of the most widely translated authors in the world. Jeff Bezos’ rocket factory includes a two-story replica of the spaceship from one of his novels. Few writers have left such an enduring legacy on the world as Jules Verne.  Widely considered the “father of science fiction,” Verne stands as the ultimate icon of inventiveness.  His novels – including revered classic Around the World in 80 Days – predicted innovations and technological advancements that in time would become everyday realities. Jules Verne and the Invention of the Future is an engaging, vibrant, and richly researched account of a singular visionary who profoundly shaped our modern world.

The Art of the Lord of the Rings: The War of the Rohirrim by Analeigh Sbrana, Harper Voyager, £40, hrdbk, ISBN not provided.
A comprehensive, large-format hardcover offering unparalleled insight into the making of The War of the Rohirrim, and the complete creative journey from concept to finished film told by the artists and filmmakers themselves.

Discarded: How Technofossils Will be Our Ultimate Legacy by Sarah Gabbott & Jan Zalasiewicz, Oxford University Press, £20 / US$25.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-192-86933-3.
This is the story of the fossils we will leave as relics into the far future. It explores how the things we now so abundantly produce and discard – plastic bottles, mobile phones, concrete flyways, chicken bones, aluminium cans and many more – might alter with burial and petrify, to become future geology. This book describes, for the general reader, the kind of science that is emerging to show the far-future human footprint on Earth. It offers a different perspective upon fossils and fossilization, one that expands the idea of what people think of as fossils, and what they can tell us.

Food Fight: From Plunder and Profit to People and Planet by Stuart Gillespie, Canongate, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-837-26043-0.
Food is life but our food system is killing us. Designed in a different century for a different purpose – to mass-produce cheap calories to prevent famine – it’s now generating obesity, ill-health and driving the climate crisis. We need to transform it into a system that can nourish all eight billion of us and the planet we live on.  In Food Fight, Stuart Gillespie reveals how the system we once relied upon for global nutrition has warped into the very thing making us sick. From its origins in colonial plunder through to the last few decades of neoliberalism, the system now lies in the tight grip of a handful of powerful transnationals who are playing for profit at any cost – aided by governments who let them get away with it. With his eye trained on the future and on solutions within our grasp, Gillespie also celebrates the impact of success stories from around the world, driven by remarkable citizens, social movements, policy makers and politicians. These case studies offer hope that, by organising and learning, we can build a better food future for ourselves and for our children.  Both unflinching exposé and revolutionary call to arms, Food Fight maps a way towards a new system that gives us hope for a future of global health and justice.

Exterminate / Regenerate by John Higgs, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-399-61477-1.
The first biography of the infamous Time Lord, Doctor Who behaves in a way quite unlike any other fictional character. For sixty years the Doctor has sat at the heart of British culture, yet no one person invented them. They emerged from the space between minds, evolving and adapting to our fast-changing world. Ncuti Gatwa, Russell T. Davies and Disney+ are currently bringing this perfectly ludicrous British character into global culture, so it is time to acknowledge that the story of Doctor Who is a story of change – one far more profound than we might assume.

So Very Small: How humans discovered germs , uncovered infectious diseases, and deluded themselves that we had conquered them by Thomas Levenson, Head of Zeus, £25, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-035-91276-6.
In 1665, an infectious disease swept through the British capital and claimed the lives of tens of thousands of people. The Great Plague of London haunted the memories of those who survived it, but it would take another two hundred years for the cause of this bacterial illness to be discovered. In those centuries, our understanding of bacterial diseases was transformed.  So Very Small is a brilliant journey through the epic history of bacteria, microbes and germs. Spanning centuries and continents, it draws on the major outbreaks that devastated populations, as well as the pioneering scientific discoveries that have furthered our understanding of bacteria. The compelling narrative culminates in one of humanity’s greatest medical breakthroughs, the development of antibiotic treatment, and looks ahead to one of our greatest challenges, the vital race to stay ahead of strains of bacteria that are rapidly evolving.

Free Creations of the Human Mind: The Worlds of Albert Einstein by Michael D. Gordin,& Diana Kormos Buchwald, Oxford University Press, £14.99 / US$18.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-197-67819-0.
A concise and nuanced account of Einstein’s life and work embedded in his intellectual and social contexts. His life is interconnected with so many of the important political and intellectual movements of his era--Zionism, pacifism, Nazism, nuclear weapons, philosophy, civil rights, McCarthyism, the League of Nations, and substantial discoveries in epochal theories of special relativity and quantum theory. His views on important political and intellectual movements of his era shaped the world he lived in while his persona acquired a formidable patina deposited by generations of apocryphal mythmaking, both during and after his lifetime.

Kubrick: An Odyssey by Robert P. Kolker & Nathan Abrams, Faber, £20, pbk, ISBN 978-0-571-37042-9.
Based on Kubrick’s archive, as well as new interviews with family members and those who worked with him, Kubrick: An Odyssey offers comprehensive, in-depth coverage of his personal, public and working life. This long-awaited biography dispels the myths surrounding the allegedly reclusive director, who spent his career determined to transcend traditional film-making.

Feeding the Machine: The Hidden Human Labour Powering AI by James Muldoon, Mark Graham and Callum Cant, Canongate, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-1-837-26184-0.
Big Tech has sold us the illusion that artificial intelligence is a frictionless technology that will bring wealth and prosperity to humanity. But hidden beneath this smooth surface lies the grim reality of a precarious global workforce of millions that labour under often appalling conditions to make AI possible.  Feeding the Machine presents an urgent, riveting investigation of the intricate network of organisations that maintain this exploitative system, revealing the untold truth of AI. Based on hundreds of interviews and thousands of hours of fieldwork over more than a decade, this book shows us the lives of the workers often deliberately concealed from view and the systems of power that determine their future.

A Brief History of the End of the F*cking World by Tom Phillips, Wildfire, £20, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-0354-0217-5.
Do you feel like we’re living in the end times? Does it seem like everything is on fire, and one disaster follows another?  Here’s a small comfort: you’re not the first to feel that way. If there’s one thing that people throughout history have agreed on, it’s that history wasn’t going to be around for much longer.  This book is about the apocalypse, and how humans have always believed it to be very f*cking nigh. Across thousands of years, we’ll meet weird cults, failed prophets and mass panics, holy warriors leading revolts in anticipation of the last days, and suburbanites waiting for aliens to rescue them from a doomed Earth. We’ll journey back to the ‘worst period to be alive’, as the world reeled from a simultaneous pandemic and climate crisis. And we’ll look to the future to ask the unnerving question: how might it all end?  But it’s also a book about how we live in a world where catastrophe is always looming - whether it’s a madman with a nuclear button or the slow burn of environmental collapse. Because when we talk about the end of the world, what we really mean is the end of our world. Our obsession with doomsday is really about change: our fear of it, and our desire for it, and how - ultimately - we can find hope in it.

Catastrophe Ethics: How to be Good in a World Gone Bad by Travis Rieder, Duckworth, £10.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-715-65563-4.
In a globalised world hurtling towards environmental destruction, how do we determine the right actions? Do our individual efforts to avoid air travel or drive electric cars make any real difference?  We urgently need to expand our ethical toolkit to tackle such huge, collective problems. From small stuff like single-use plastics to major decisions like whether to have children, philosopher Travis Rieder defines exactly how we can change our thinking and lead a decent, meaningful life in a scary, complicated world.

Human-Centred AI by Ben Shneiderman, Oxford University Press, £14.99 / US$18.99, pbk, ISBN 978-0-198-94534-5.
An optimistic realist’s guide to how artificial intelligence can be used to augment and enhance humans’ lives. This project bridges the gap between ethical considerations and practical realities to make successful, reliable systems. Digital cameras, communications services, and navigation apps are just the beginning.

How To Think About AI: A Guide For The Perplexed by Richard Susskind, Oxford University Press, £10.99 / US$13.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-198-94192-7.
In recent years, and certainly since the launch of ChatGPT, there has been massive public and professional interest in Artificial Intelligence. Much of the related discussion is Manichean – both in opposition to and in support of AI. People are confused about what AI is, what it can and cannot do, what is likely in the future, and, in broad terms, whether AI is good or bad for humanity. There is also confusion about how we might regulate AI or if we should do so at all; and over where and how we might draw moral boundaries on its use. In How To Think About AI, Richard Susskind explores the unravelling history of Artificial Intelligence, explaining what it does and how it has evolved. Throughout, the author offers unconventional views on AI: looking at the ups and downs (arguing that the ‘winter’ of AI was caused by the birth of the web); reflecting on AI’s depiction in fiction and film; positioning ChatGPT and generative AI as the latest chapter in artificial intelligence; and positing that we are still at the foothills of developments. Susskind suggests that the main error we make in thinking about AI is anthropomorphizing, that is, evaluating and discussing current and future AI systems by reference to humans, our abilities, our strengths and limitations, and our ways of living, working, and thinking. This book gives readers a different roadmap.

The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien: Revised and Expanded Edition by J. R. R. Tolkien, Harper Fiction, £12.99, pbk, ISBN not provided.
The comprehensive collection of letters from J. R. R. Tolkien's correspondence spanning the adult life of one of the world’s greatest storytellers, now revised and expanded to include more than 150 previously unseen letters, with revealing new insights into The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings and The Silmarillion.

The Open Heart by Catherine Wells, Flame Tree Press, £16.99 / Can$34.99 / US$26.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-1-835-62255-1.
A study of a H. G. Wells’ wife's sense of unfulfilment that adds to our knowledge of early 20th-century feminism. The Open Heart is published for the first time. She worked as a teacher and studied at Tutorial College, Holborn where she met and later married H.G. Wells. She is regarded as a great supporter of her husband’s literary work, while quietly her creating her own stories, long-neglected until now.  Also gathered with a selection of her short stories.

Octavia E. Butler: H is for Horse by Chi-Ming Yang, Oxford University Press, £22.99 / US$29.99, hrdbk, ISBN 978-0-192-86235-8.
Brings to light little-known archival manuscripts and images in Butler’s collection, combining personal memoir with literary analysis and popular culture.

 

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Spring 2025

General Science News

 

The 2024 Nobel Prizes have been awarded.  The science and social science category wins were:
          Physiology or Medicine: Victor Ambros & Gary Ruvkun (both US geneticists) for work on microRNAs, a class of tiny RNA molecules that help to control how genes are expressed in multicellular organisms.
          Physics: John Hopfield (US) & Geoffrey Hinton (British-Canadian) for work on artificial intelligence (AI). Hinton said: "my guess is in between five and 20 years from now there’s a probability of half that we’ll have to confront the problem of AI trying to take over".
          Chemistry: David Baker (US ) Demis Hassabis (Britain) & John Jumper (US) for work on deriving protein folding from DNA base sequences (genetic code).
          Economics: Daron Acemoglu (Turkish-American), Simon Johnson (British) and James Robinson (British) for work on why rich countries are rich and poor countries are poor (political stability, equality, and progressive policies).
          Peace Prize: The Nihon Hidankyo (or hibakusha) – Japanese atomic bomb survivors. The group had "contributed greatly to the establishment of the nuclear taboo".

The 2024 Royal Society Trivedi Science Book Prize has been announced.  Of this year's short-list the winner was A City on Mars: Can We Settle Space, and Have We Really Thought This Through? by Kelly and Zach Weinersmith. Previously it was short-listed and won this year's Hugo Award for 'Best Related Work'. The book takes, say the judges, "readers on a journey to clear up misconceptions about the feasibility of space settlement. From space law and lawyers to space farms and the creation of space nations, the Weinersmiths tackle every conceivable question about space with a comedic twist, crucially warning readers that “going to the stars will not make us wise[…] we have to become wise if we want to go to the stars.”

The rate of global sea level rise has doubled during the past three decades.  The rise in global mean sea level – is one of the most unambiguous indicators of climate change. It also is something of a minor trope in SF: cf. Stephen Baxter's Flood (2008). In the real world, over the past three decades, satellites have provided continuous, accurate measurements of sea level on near-global scales. Research has now shown that since satellites began observing sea surface heights in 1993 until the end of 2023, global mean sea level has risen by 111 mm. In addition, the rate of global mean sea level rise over those three decades has increased from ~2.1mm/year in 1993 to ~4.5mm/year in 2023.
         To put this in perspective, this is what the UN's Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change projects in its mid-level scenario in its 2021 Assessment Report.  In short, we are moving into the future science predicts… Hopefully not the one some SF presents. (See  Hamlington, B. D., et al (2024) The rate of global sea level rise doubled during the past three decades. Communications Earth & Environment, vol. 5, 601.)

Plastic pollution is set to double by 2050 but just four measures could reduce mismanaged plastic waste by 91%.  Annual mis-managed waste will nearly double to 121 million metric tonnes (Mt) by 2050. However eight measures are being considered for the proposed United Nations plastic pollution treaty (that has still to come to an agreement). Committing to 40% recycling and capping virgin plastic production (a measure producing countries are unwilling to take) are the two most significant measures: just four together could reduce mismanaged plastic waste by 91% and gross plastic–related greenhouse gas emissions by one-third.  (See  Pottinger, A. S. et al. (2024) Pathways to reduce global plastic waste mismanagement and greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Science, vol. 386, p1,168–1,173.)  Related news previously covered elsewhere on this site includes Plastic basic facts.

 

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Spring 2025

Natural Science News

 

An early, massive asteroid strike had a beneficial impact on Earth's primordial life!  There have been a number of large meteor strikes on the Earth with arguably the most famous being the one that wiped out the dinosaurs some 65 million years ago… (we have never really forgiven the dinosaurs for what they did to Raquel Welch…)  That asteroid was estimated to be about six miles across.  However, there have been much larger impactors much earlier in the Earth's history.  Here, a problem for scientists has been that the longer back in time one goes, the less surviving strata there is (plate tectonics subducts and re-mixes old surface crust).
          Yet rocks of the Archaean Eon (4 – 2.5 billion years ago) record at least 16 major impact events, involving asteroids larger than the dinosaur one (and we have told you about Raquel Welch – I really have never forgiven them).
          Researchers have now analysed the Fig Tree Group strata in South Africa which features impact geology from a 20 – 35 mile wide asteroid that hit 3.26 billion years ago: it was some ~50 to 200 times larger (a real Raquel pleaser) than the dinosaur impactor.
          They looked at carbon isotopes. Most carbon is in the form of C-12 isotope but some is in the form of C-13 (we can forget C-14 which is radioactive and used in carbon dating, but as that has a half-life of under 6,000 years there is none in geology billions of years old).  The thing is that photosynthesis preferably selects for C-12 so carbon from life has even less C-13 even if early life used different photosynthesis from the sort plants use today.  Using such carbon isotopic analysis, researchers have shown that the impact 3.26 billion years ago had a detrimental affect on Earth's primordial life (well, that was always going to be a tad obvious) but surprisingly life rebounded and did even better than before!  This, the researchers suggest, is because the asteroid churned up iron from deep in the Earth and this iron early photosynthesisers could use and the benefits took place just a few thousand years after the impact.  (See  Drabon, N., et al (2024) Effect of a giant meteorite impact on Paleoarchaean surface environments and life. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 121 (44), e2408721121.)
          Why is this research important SFnally? Well, the larger the biosphere – the more living biomass there is – the greater the opportunities for speciation, hence biological evolution. So it could be that large asteroid impacts early in Earth's history could have helped evolution in its long march from simple Prokaryotes, through single-celled Eukaryotes, to multicellular species">multicellular species like you.  If other Earth-like planets have a similar history with large, early asteroid strikes, as seems likely, then this could reflect part of the commonality of the rise of life on Earth-like planets elsewhere in the Galaxy.

Poo and vomit reveals that dinosaurs had a step-wise takeover of the Mesozoic. The Mesozoic from the End-Permian extinction 251 million years ago (mya) to the end of the Cretaceous, 66mya is known as the age of the reptiles which many commonly think was dominated by dinosaurs, but this was not so.  230mya other reptiles, the dicynodont therapsids, dominated while the earliest dinosaurs were small and very much a minority species.  So in what fashion did they end up dominating the ecosystems?  What is known is that by 201mya (towards the end of the Triassic) the dinosaurs dominated, but was this a gradual takeover?
          Researchers, mainly based in Scandinavia and Poland, have looked at some 500 bromalites (fossilised intestinal contents – vomit and poo) to see which species eat what and to construct ecosystem food webs across time.  It seems that the first carnivorous dinosaurs appeared 210mya, and five million years later larger dinosaur carnivores and herbivores evolved.  They then diversified to 202 mya, before dominating the end Triassic ecosystem 201mya.  It appears that this evolution was step-wise and likely mediated by climate change.
          The researchers study looked at bromalites from Poland, what was northern Pangaea. It is known that dinosaurs first appeared in southern Pangaea so it may be that the dinosaurs diversified there earlier(?). Similar research of bromalites elsewhere will help establish the global picture.  (See  Qvarnstrom, M. et al (2024) Digestive contents and food webs record the advent of dinosaur supremacy. Nature, vol. 636, p397-403.)
          Related news items previously covered elsewhere on this site include:
  - Remains of a second dinosaur asteroid discovered
  - The dinosaurs went extinct during the northern hemisphere spring around about tea time
  - Dinosaur poo reveals intact insects
  - The early dinosaurs laid soft eggs
  - Dinosaur's genetic evolution outlined from modern descendent species' genomes
  - Dinosaurs saw temperate rainforests near the South Pole
  - All modern birds are descendants of ground birds, dinosaur impact study concludes
  - Dinosaur extinction featured several years of a largely frozen Earth
  - Dinosaur extinction asteroid generated a tidal wave over a kilometre high
  - The asteroid that wiped out the dinosaurs came from beyond Jupiter

The Mediterranean drying up caused an extinction event – This has now been charted.  Some six million years ago the Mediterranean lost its Atlantic connection. The water evaporated over roughly half a million years, leaving behind a salt basin. European researchers have now looked at the fossil record to chart the extinction. It had been thought that some species escaped and rode out the crisis in the East Atlantic. This new research suggests that this was not true.  Prior to this event, the Mediterranean saw corals flourish but following the extinction event they never returned. Out of almost 800 species once found only in the Mediterranean, just 86 came back.  (See  Agiadi, K. et al. (2024) Late Miocene transformation of Mediterranean Sea biodiversity. Science Advances, vol. 10, eadp1134.)

Homo erectus and Paranthropus boilei may have lived at the same time 1.5 million years ago.  At Koobi Fora, in the Turkana Basin in Kenya, sets of fossilised footprints have been found attributed to Paranthropus boilei (a precursor human species) and Homo erectus (a proto-human species) that were laid down at the same time: it is not known whether the species walked together or one followed another a few hours or days apart.  An analysis shows that the footprints were made by individuals with different gaits and stances and so belonged to different species.  (See  Hatala, K. G. et al. (2024) Footprint evidence for locomotor diversity and shared habitats among early Pleistocene hominins. Science, vol. 386 p1,004-1,010.)
++++ Related news previously covered elsewhere on this site includes:
  - New estimate for oldest Homo sapiens
  - How humans eat meat before fire has now been revealed
  - Neanderthal genomes reveal family life and partnering customs
  - Denisovan, early humans, colonised more of Asia than previously thought
  - An ancestor species to Neanderthals and archaic human species in Europe and Asia has been discovered
  - An cousin species to Neanderthals and modern human species has been discovered in China
  - New early human species found - Homo luzonensis
  - Mouth bacteria reveal ancient, humans had a cooked starch diet
  - Denisovan and Neanderthal Y chromosomes have been sequenced
  - Neanderthals and Denisovans diverged between 381,000 and 473,000 years ago
  - Modern humans had seΧ with Neanderthals 100,000 years ago
  - Modern humans had relations with Neanderthals, but did Neanderthals have relations with modern humans: what was the modern-human-to-Neanderthal gene flow?
  - Homo floresiensis, nicknamed Hobbit man, was shorter
  - Modern humans on Flores exhibit dwarfing genes
  - 2019: New early human species found
  - First humans in Australia arrived 10,000 years earlier than thought
  - Denisovan and Neanderthal DNA found in modern Icelander genomes
  - Genomes show modern humans first left Africa thousands of years earlier
  - Modern humans diverged from primitive humans between 350,000 and 260,000 years ago
  - Iηcest abounds among Neolithic Irish ruling classes genomic research reveals
  - Upper Palaeolithic Siberian genome reveals dual ancestry of Native Americans
  - Early Britons had dark skin and blue eyes ancient DNA reveals
  - First stone age tools now 71,000 years not 40,000 years ago
  - First humans in Australia arrived 10,000 years earlier than thought

The Clovis ate big! Mammoths featured heavily in Western Clovis diet.  The Clovis were an ancient native American people thought to have entered America, just under 13,000 years ago, through Alaska during the Last Glacial Maximum.  In 2013, a genetic analysis was undertaken of a male infant (Anzick-1) dating from over 12,500 years ago, was recovered from the Anzick burial site in western Montana.  He belonged to the Southern Native American (SNA) clade, the only Native American genetic group that expanded south of the ice sheets into North, Central, and South America.  Researches have now conducted stable isotope measurements on the Anzick-1-contemporary bones found of animals (both predators and prey) in the area. Comparing these with those found in the bones of Anzick-1 (which was fed on his mothers milk and Anzick-1’s mitochondrial DNA was maternally inherited DNA in his cell's mitochondria hence reflective of his mother's diet) and his mother, as well as using the predator-prey isotopes to construct an ecological food web, the researchers conclude that their diets were closest to that of scimitar cat (Homotherium serum), a mammoth (Mammuthus) hunting specialist.  Conversely, they think that small mammals comprised a very small part of Anzick-1’s maternal diet (about 4%).  (See  Chatters, J. C. et al. (2024) Mammoth featured heavily in Western Clovis' diet. Science Advances, vol. 10, eadr3814.)

Cattle domestication took longer and was more complex than thought.  We knew that cattle domestication took place in Pakistan around 4,000 years ago from the now extinct aurochs (Bos primigenius). A large collaboration of European biologists has just looked at the genomes from 38 (33 newly reported) aurochs specimens sampled across Eurasia (spanning from more than 47,000 years.  The findings suggest that domestication occurred only a few times, in a specific window of history from 11,000 years ago, involving a small number of animals.  In the mix includes a 'ghost' lineage of aurochs of which there are no known remains or fossils. The analysis supports the idea that humans across time and space reproduce domestication events independently in Pakistan, the Fertile Crescent, North as well as south Asia and in Europe. .  It also appears that aurochs were affected by the Last Glacial Maximum (around 23,000 to 19,000 years ago).  (See  Rossi, C., et al (2024 The genomic natural history of the aurochs. Nature, vol. 635, p136-141&nnbsp; and the review piece  Linderholm, A. (2024) The legacy of the wild ancestors of modern cattle. Nature, vol. 635, p43-44.
  +++ Previous genomic news elsewhere on this site includes:-
  - The origins of chocolate
  - Early booze
  - Which came first, beer or wine?
  - 175,000 year-old discovery confirms that Neanderthals were responsible for some of the earliest constructions made by hominins
  - When did humans first eat cooked vegetables?
  - Homo naledi is a new (cousin) species of early human
  - Earliest Homo sapiens found to date from between 254,000 - 350,000 years ago
  - Modern humans diverged from primitive humans between 350,000 and 260,000 years ago
  - Modern humans on Flores exhibit dwarfing genes
  - The creation of bread preceded the start of agriculture
  - Rice became a domesticated crop multiple times over 9,000 years ago
  - The earliest domesticators of the horse were descended from hunter-gatherers
  - Cattle domestication
  - Cat domestication
  - Dog domestication
  - Dogs domesticated twice
  - Asian lions came from Africa (not the other way around)
  - Flu virus evolution.

The earliest inter-region European battle so far found took place in the 13th century BC.  German archaeologists uncovering human remains in the Tollense Valley in north-eastern Germany along with arrow heads is evidence of Europe's first inter-regional conflict. The arrow heads are of different types that are associated with different regions of central Europe over 3,000 years ago in central Europe's Bronze Age.  (See  Inselmann, L. et al. (2024) Warriors from the south? Arrowheads from the Tollense Valley and Central Europe. Antiquity, pre-print.)

There was European contact with S. America via the Pacific before Columbus.  Christopher Columbus encountered land in the Western Hemisphere in 1492 and that began modern European contact with the Americas.  However research on genomes in S. America and also on the remains of 15 people on Easter Island (Rapa Nui).  The researchers estimate that the Easter Islanders encountered S. Americans in S. America around 1250–1430.  (See  Moreno-Mayar, J. V. et al. (2024) Ancient Rapanui genomes reveal resilience and pre-European contact with the Americas. Nature, vol. 633, p389-397.)

The 2024 Living Planet Report warns of five years to avert wildlife catastrophe!  The report by the World Wide Fund for Nature (formerly World Wildlife Fund) and the Zoological Society of London, reports that over the past 50 years (1970–2020), the average size of monitored wildlife populations has shrunk by 73%, as measured by the Living Planet Index.  This compares with the 2018 report's wildlife decline of 60% between 1970 and 2014.  It warns that dangerous tipping points are approaching: Amazon, Atlantic ocean circulation, permafrost thaw, and Greenland and Antarctica ice sheet collapsed.  It notes we are falling short of our global goals: those under the UN's under the Convention on Biological Diversity; the Sustainable Development Goals; and the UN COP Paris Accord's capping global temperature rise to 1.5°C (we are on track the report says for a 3°C).  It says we need to transform the global agricultural system, economic valuation of wildlife and the environment; and revolutionise the energy system.  It concludes: It is no exaggeration to say that what happens in the next five years will determine the future of life on Earth. We have five years to place the world on a sustainable trajectory before negative feedbacks of combined nature degradation and climate change place us on the downhill slope of runaway tipping points. The risk of failure is real – and the consequences almost unthinkable.  (See  WWF (2024) Living Planet Report 2024 – A System in Peril. WWF: Gland, Switzerland. ISBN: 978-2-880-85319-8.)

The greatest global warming scenarios could see up to a third of species globally go extinct!  Ecologist Mark Urban, of the University of Connecticut, USA, has scoured the ecological academic literature of 485 studies and many more projections to produce a quantitative global assessment of climate change related extinctions: climate change is expected to cause irreversible changes to biodiversity.  This analysis of many studies concludes that under the IPCC's warmest scenarios (SSP 5-8.5), with 5.4°C warming by 2100AD, 29.7% of species would go extinct by 2100AD.  Better news is that with 4.3°C warming the species loss would be roughly half this at 14.9%. But if we can keep things at near current warming levels (about 1.3°C) species loss would only be 1.6%. (Of course, species loss might continue for non-climate reasons such as habitat loss.)  Amphibians species as well as species from: mountains, islands, and freshwater ecosystems; and species inhabiting South America, Australia, and New Zealand, face the greatest threats.  (See  Urban, M. C. (2024) Climate change extinctions. Science, vol. 386, p1,123–1,128)
          ++++ Related news previously covered elsewhere on this site includes:
  - Less than a decade to keep warming below 1.5°C
  - Global forest carbon sink stable but nearing tipping point
  - The Earth may have already warmed by over 1.5°C
  - Global warming may be worse than IPCC predict
  - Greenland & Antarctic ice loss tripled since 1990s
  - Global warming may well top 1.5°C by 2027
  - What the climate change end-game looks like
  - Recent heatwaves are not predicted by current computer models
  - We will miss the 1.5°C but might meet 2°C target
  - Polls show public climate fear
  - Poll of IPCC scientists reveals extreme worry
  - The UN climate COP26 meeting was held: world fails to commit
  - In a hothouse world rainfall becomes more episodic
  - How much will the Earth warm with additional carbon dioxide?
  - There is an increasing probability of record-shattering mega-heatwaves
  - Iran is heading towards a long-term water crisis an analysis reveals, and this will affect its feeding itself
  - Permafrost peatlands to become a net source of carbon dioxide and methane
  -
Record Arctic wildfires portent major carbon sink becoming a carbon source
  - Species assemblages not just species could go extinct with climate change
  - The Earth is warming faster, Arctic summer ice melting more extensively, sea level rise is accelerating, and greenhouse gas emissions are increasing
  - Boreal forests are becoming net sources of carbon rather than sinks
  - The Amazon is on fire
  - We must totally decarbonise by 2050
  - There has been a record surge in atmospheric carbon dioxide while the ability to reduce emissions declines
  -
Record surge in carbon dioxide
  - Keeping to 1.5°C will save 250 million by 3000AD

Climate scientists are sceptical that warming will be limited to the Paris targets of well below2°C.  A survey of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) scientist found 86% of participants estimated maximum global warming of greater than 2°C by or before the year 2100 (median = 2.7°C) while 58% of the sample believed that there was at least a 50% chance of reaching or exceeding 3°C by or before 2100. Scientists, it seems, have little faith in the political class delivering.  (Wyns, S., et al (2024) Perceptions of carbon dioxide emission reductions and future warming among climate experts. Communications Earth & Environment, vol. 5, 498.)
          ++++ Related news previously covered elsewhere on this site includes:
  - Poll of IPCC scientists reveals extreme worry
  - Less than a decade to keep warming below 1.5°C
  - Global warming may be worse than IPCC predict
  - We will miss the 1.5°C but might meet 2°C target
  - Global warming may well top 1.5°C by 2027
  - Global warming will make where a fifth of the population live almost uninhabitable without air conditioning
  - Cooling stopped 1.2 million years ago but warming now committed to 5°C

The deaths from tropical storms and hurricanes in the USA have been greatly underestimated!  People die all the time and this enables demographers to calculate the number of expected deaths. Usually only a score or more deaths are associated with US tropical storms. These are due to things like drownings.  Two US demographers have now looked the number of excess deaths (those above the expected death rate) between 1930 and 2015. They have found that there are an average of 7,000 – 11,000 excess deaths in the months following a tropical storm or hurricane.  These deaths are mainly from infants (less than 1 year of age), people 1 – 44 years of age, and the black population. (Presumably the elderly were safe in a refuge while young adults were protecting property and so in harms way? But the very elderly also took a big hit.)  The researchers did not look at the death certificates of all (around 100,000) those excess deaths over this eight-and-a-half decade period and so do not know exactly what it was they died of. This, they say, needs to be the subject of future research.  (See  Young, R. & Hsiang, S. (2024) Mortality caused by tropical cyclones in the United States. Nature, vol. 635, p121-128.)

An animal's complete brain has been mapped: the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster).  Researchers have mapped the wiring diagram of a whole brain containing 5 × 107 chemical synapses between 139,255 neurons.  (See  Dorkenwald, S. et al. (2024) Neuronal wiring diagram of an adult brain. Nature, vol. 634, p124-137.)

Avoiding sugar the first two-and-a-half years of life and by mothers during pregnancy reduces the risk of type-2 diabetes and hypertension.  Adolf Hitler sparked a population-wide nutrition experiment when rationing had to be imposed on Britain in World War II and which only ended nearly a decade after the conflict ended in September 1953.  Using the UK Biobank programme, researchers gathered medical information for more than 60,000 British people born between 1951 and 1956.  They found that the likelihood of type-2 diabetes and hypertension depended on how many of people's first 1,000 days fell during rationing!  Someone conceived before but born after sugar rations ended in September 1953 had about a 15% lower risk of diabetes than someone conceived after that, and a 5% lower risk of hypertension. Infants who reached 1.5 years before rationing ended fared even better, with a 40% lower risk of diabetes and a 20% lower risk of hypertension compared with the never-rationed group. The researchers opine that nutritional and diet awareness campaigns, taxing sugar, and tighter regulations on food formulation and labelling might be worthwhile.  (See  Gracner, T. et al (2024) Exposure to sugar rationing in the first 1000 days of life protected against chronic disease. Science, vol. 386.)

Between now and 2050, some 39 million people may die from antibiotic-resistant infections.  The Global Burden of Diseases 2021 Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators have looked at the rise in antimicrobial resistance and deaths in countries in recent decades. Using these, and if current trends were allowed to continue, some 39 million people will die from antibiotic resistant pathogens between 2025 and 2050. Most of those affected would be the elderly and all cohorts over the age of 50 would see increased mortality from antibiotic resistant pathogens. Funding for the research came from the UK Department of Health and Social Care’s Fleming Fund using UK aid, and the Wellcome Trust.  (See  GBD 2021 Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators (2024) Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050. The Lancet, vol. 404, p 1,199–1,226.)

The avian influenza virus HPAIV (or H5 HPAI) is now on five continents.  This RNA virus is also spilling over to wildlife that is endangered or threatened.  The lack of effective control measures may result in high fatalities to many wildlife species and the destruction of major ecosystems. H5 HPAI clade 2.3.4.4b continues to dominate the global spread of HPAIV.  (See  Runstadler, J. (2024) Global influenza threatens conservation. Science, vol. 386, p618-9.)

H5N1 avian influenza is being spread by apparently healthy cattle in the US.  The (HPAI) H5N1 virus clade 2.3.4.4b has caused the death of millions of domestic birds and thousands of wild birds in the USA since January 2022.  H5N1 has been detected in US cattle before.  There is now evidence that apparently healthy cows from an affected farm were transported to a premise in a different state taking the virus with them.  (See  Caserta, L. C. et al. (2024) Spillover of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus to dairy cattle. Nature, vol. 634, p669-676.)

Human susceptibility to H5N1 bird flu is caused by just a single mutation!  Researchers from the Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, have found that just a single mutation enables H5N1 to infect humans.  In 2024, several human infections with highly pathogenic clade 2.3.4.4b bovine influenza H5N1 viruses that came from H5N1 avian influenza (bird flu).  Technically, the human-infecting bovine H5N1 virus is the A/Texas/37/2024 variant.  These findings highlight the need for continuous surveillance of emerging mutations in avian and bovine clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 viruses.  (See  Lin, T-H., et al. (2024) A single mutation in bovine influenza H5N1 hemagglutinin switches specificity to human receptors. Science, vol. 386, p1,128 – 1,134.)

 

…And finally this section, the season's SARS-CoV-2 / CoVID-19 science primary research and news roundup.

Genomic analysis from the Wuhan, China animal market lends weight to that being the source of the 2019 CoVID pandemic.  The study establishes the presence of animals and the virus at the market, although it does not confirm whether the former were infected with the latter. The researchers argue that the viral diversity present in the market suggests it was the site of the pandemic’s emergence. In particular, they say that the presence of two SARS-CoV-2 lineages – A and B – in the market suggests that the virus twice moved from animals to people.  Raccoon dogs (N. procyonoides), hoary bamboo rat (R. pruinosus), and masked palm civet (P. larvata) are likely source species.  Stalls on the mid-west side of the market's western block seem to be the source.  (See  Crits-Christoph, A. et al. (2024) Genetic tracing of market wildlife and viruses at the epicenter of the CoVID-19 pandemic. Cell, vol. 187, 5468–5482.)  ++++ Related news previously reported includes – Racoon dog CoVID origin analysis sparks debate.

XEC is the news CoVID variant circulating Europe.  It is part of the Omicron (S. Africa / Botswana) family of variants.  Last year (2023) we reported that Omicron offshoots may become the global dominant strain.  Existing vaccines are still effective against XEC in protecting against serious illness, though, given the number of related variants, an Omicron vaccine may be the next to be developed.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) list of key variants of concern now include among others:
  - Kent (scientifically called B.1.1.7) to be now known as Alpha
  - S. African (scientifically called B.1.351) to be now known as Beta
  - Brazilian (scientifically called P.1) to be now known as Gamma
  - Indian (scientifically called B.1.617) to be now known as Delta
  - Californian (scientifically called B.1.429, B.1.427 and CAL.20C) to be now known as Epsilon
  - Philippines (scientifically called P.3) to be now known as Theta
  - New York (scientifically called B.1.526) to be now known as Iota
  - Peru (scientifically called C.37) to be now known as Lambda
  - Colombia (scientifically called B.1.621) to be now known as Mu
  - S. Africa / Botswana (scientifically called B.1.1.529) with offshoots BA.1, BA.2 (which in turn led to XBB.1.5) , BA2.75 (unofficially Centaurus), BA2.86, BA.3, BA.4 and BA.5) to be now known as Omicron. It in turn has led to the BA.2.86 variant. Other Omicron subvariants emerged in 2023/4 include FLiRT and its closely related "FLuQE both are descended from BA.2.86. These in turn led to XEC which first had a major circulation in western Europe in the summer of 2024.

Related SARS-CoV-2 / CoVID-19 news, previously covered elsewhere on this site, has been listed here on previous seasonal news pages prior to 2023.  However, this has become quite a lengthy list of links and so we stopped providing this listing in the news pages and also, with the vaccines for many in the developed and middle-income nations, the worst of the pandemic is over.  Instead you can find this lengthy list of links at the end of our initial SARS-CoV-2 briefing here.  It neatly charts over time the key research conducted throughout the pandemic.

 

And finally… A short natural science YouTube video

Could You Survive The Great Dying? There has been a series of lengthy discussions over at PBS Eons, each attracting 100,000s of views, on whether a person could survive a major event in our Earth's deep-time history.  This one looks at the catastrophic volcanic event in the Late Permian Period that caused the biggest mass extinction of all time – known to us as the Great Dying. This took place some 252 million years ago.  It resulted in the vast majority of terrestrial life disappearing, but some animals, our evolutionary ancestors, had the adaptations (and the healthy dose of luck) needed to survive – but would you?  Make a mug of tea/coffee and see the video here.

 

 

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Spring 2025

Astronomy & Space Science News

 

Primordial black holes – if they exist – could be detectable.  Researchers based at the Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, have worked out that a primordial black hole the mass of an asteroid passing through the inner Solar system would have a very small but detectable – such as Earth-to-Mars measurements made by Mars orbiters – effect on the orbits of the inner planets.  Many small black holes may have been created at the beginning of the Universe. If these primordial black holes exist, one hypothesis has it, they could account for so-called 'dark matter'. For this to be so, there must be so many that one would pass through the inner Solar system roughly once a decade. Other recent ideas for detecting primordial black holes passing through the inner Solar system rely on gravimeters on space probes. This new method complements that and may even be easier and more effective. That such passing black holes would do so roughly once a decade, and as their effect on planetary orbits would also take a decade of accurate measurement, it would likely take nearly a quarter of a century to test this idea if we started now.  (See  Tran, T. X., et al. (2024) Close encounters of the primordial kind: a new observable for primordial black holes as dark matter. Physics Review D, vol. 110, 063533.)

A new map of the Milky Way galaxy has been made.  A large collaboration of astronomers has mapped the Milky Way in the infra-red so as to see through interstellar dust. The new map includes 1.5 billion stars. The work took nine years and generated some 200,000 images.  (See  Saito, R. K., et al. (2024) The VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea extended (VVVX) ESO public survey: Completion of the observations and legacy. Astronomy & Astrophysics, vol. 689, A148.)

There is a new way of inferring the presence of exoplanets/exomoons.  Daniel Yahalomi, David Kipping, Eric Agol and David Nesvorny, who are currently US based astronomers, have just published a paper as to a new method of inferring the presence of an 'invisible' planet or moon in a star system.  In essence they are looking at transit (eclipse) data: that is data of a star dimming a little as an exoplanet passes in front of it as seen from the Earth. First a few basics…
          A planet orbiting a star such that it periodically blocks (transits or eclipses) some of the star's light as seen from the Earth will do so with a specific regularity. So far, literally thousands of exoplanets have been detected this way. However, the transit method only really works with planets orbiting close to their star: planets further away are less likely to transit and so be 'invisible'. However, if a (single) planet is detected regularly orbiting a star then it should do so very regularly but around 70% of transit detections do not have this regularity!  Now, if the transiting planet had a moon then this could cause a perturbation (or wobble or variation) in the period of the transiting planet we can see: in techno-speak this is known as the 'perturbation of transit timing variations' (PTTV). With an exo-moon this would likely (in most cases) have a high frequency: the Moon orbits the Earth many times in a year. Alas many PTTVs don't show this.  So what is going on?
          Now, if there are two planets transiting we can see them and can see how much starlight each blocks and so can work out their size and orbital distance.  But suppose we cannot see the other ('invisible') planet then there are a myriad of possibilities as to the 'invisible' companion's size and orbital distance from its star.  What the astronomers have done is to calculate a lot of the possible combinations and depict these as a graph.  Doing this creates a complex picture/pattern but one with two lines or edges.  This then is the situation with two planets in a star's system and one of them is invisible. What it means is that one visible and one invisible planet by themselves in a star system have a predicted range of PTTVs.
          What the astronomers then did is to look at the many planet systems from whom we can clearly see transits of two companion planets. Surprisingly, what they found was that there were over a dozen that had planets with PTTVs below the lower edge in their graph. This simply should not happen! What this means is that these two planet systems must have a third, 'invisible' party be it another planet or an exo-moon. The astronomers now have a way of inferring an invisible third planet or exo-moon in known two planet star systems.           What astronomers now need to do is to look at the 70% with PTTVs of the thousands of planets for whom we have transit data.  There must be literally thousands of 'invisible' third planets or exo-moons whose presence we should be able to clearly infer.
          If all this seems a little complicated, Brit astronomer based in the US, and team member, David Kipping, at the Cool Worlds YouTube channel has made a 19-minute video on this. (See also their paper  Yahalomi, D. A., et al (2024) The Exoplanet Edge: Planets Don’t Induce Observable TTVs Faster than Half their Orbital Period. Pre-print.)
          To summarise this all even further into a single sentence, what this does is to infer a three-body problem from a two-body system from a series of single body transits.

Fourth planet deduced in Kepler-51 system.  Kepler-51 is a very young (500 million years old) Sun-like star some 2,620 light years from Earth.  Long-term monitoring of Kepler-51 with Kepler and Hubble Space Telescope observations has provided a baseline, but recent James Webb Space Telescope observations have shown discrepancies in the third, the outer, planet's transits. The explanation for this that fits the data is a fourth planet slightly further out than Venus would be around its sun.  (See  Masuda, K. et al. (2024) A Fourth Planet in the Kepler-51 System Revealed by Transit Timing Variations. The Astronomical Journal. vol. 168, 294.)

Youngest exoplanet found… and why it is important.  Go back to the mid-20th century and we simply did not know that there were planets around other stars, let alone that virtually all at least solo stars and at least some binary stars have exoplanets: today we know that planets seem to be fairly universal about stars. All of which is good news for those hoping to find an Earth-like planet capable of supporting life elsewhere in our galaxy.
          Now, our sun, the Sun, formed some 4.6 billion years ago. Meanwhile, the International Commission on Stratigraphy has it that the Earth formed 4.567 billion years ago. This means that the Earth formed somewhere around 40 to 60 million years into our star's life. Could it be that planets have to form real early in a star's life for there to be enough time for life to evolve into complex life (capable of brewing and enjoying real ale)?
          In the run up to 2018, astronomers found gaps in dust disks around proto-stars that were around a million years old. These gaps were interpreted as proto-planets 'sweeping' lanes in the dust disks around early stars.
          Then in 2020, astronomers detected four clear lanes within a dust disk around a proto-stellar less than 500,000 years old and 470 light years away.
          Importantly, we need to remember that gaps in dust lanes is not the same as actually detecting a planet, or a proto-planet.
          This brings us up-to-date and the latest discovery which has been made using the NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The star, which goes by the catchy moniker IRAS 04125+2902, is a member of the Taurus–Auriga star-forming region, 520 light years from Earth. Importantly, it is only three million years old. The planet detected is Jupiter-sized in a short, 8.8-day orbit about its young star. The star itself is about 0.7 the mass of the Sun, which makes it a borderline K-type star / M-type star.
          IRAS 04125The discovery was lucky. Normally, planets form out of the circumstellar dust cloud about a protostar and so they are in the same plane as the dust disc. TESS works by detecting the dip in light from stars when a planet passes (transits) in front of it. This means that detecting planets this way should not work in the presence of circumstellar dust discs as the dust hides both the planet and the star. However, for some reason the planet is orbiting in a different plane to the dust disc!  The researchers themselves say, "the origin of this misalignment is unclear".
          Taking all the evidence together, we now have hard evidence that planets form really early in a star's life!
          Now, if it took 4.567 billion years for life on Earth to arise and get to a point where it was capable to have the technology to create real ale and enjoyed, then this proof of an early start to planets makes it more likely that planets around stars that have anticipated lifetimes of six or seven or more billon years, then they will likely have the time for real ale generating, and enjoying, species to arise.
          (The primary research is  Barber M. G., et al. (2024) A giant planet transiting a 3-Myr protostar with a misaligned disk. Nature, vol. 635, p574-577.)  ++++  Exoplanet related news previously covered elsewhere on this site includes:
  - One in a dozen stars may have ingested planets!
  - The first tidally-locked planet may have been found
  - 85 exoplanet candidates cool enough for liquid water
  - Two habitable zone, near Earth-sized, planets found… Almost!
  - The first transit detection of methane in an exo-planet atmosphere
  - Move over stars' habitable zones – Photosynthetic zones are the thing
  - A temperate exo-Earth has been detected!
  - A super-Earth may be a super-sauna
  - Exo-planet TRAPPIST-1c Earth-sized planet has no atmosphere
  - Exo-planet TRAPPIST-1b Earth-sized planet has no atmosphere
  - A single star has three super-Earths – and two rare super-Mercuries
  - There could be watery planets around red dwarf stars
  - First ever image of a multi-planet system around a Sun-like star captured
  - Giant planet pictured orbiting far from a twin star system
  - The first exo-planet has possibly been detected outside of our Galaxy
  - How many alien worlds could detect our small rocky plant, the Earth?
  - A hot Jupiter's atmosphere reveals cooler origins
  - Another planet survives red giant death phase of a star
  - How many Solar system type planetary systems are there in our spiral arm? We may soon be finding out
  - Quiet star holds out prospect for life near Earth
  - European Space Agency's CHEOPS launched to study exoplanets
  - NASA's TESS finds exoplanet in habitable zone
  - NASA's TESS finds its first planet orbiting two suns
  - Two more twin sun planetary systems found
  - Rocky planets with the composition similar to Earth and Mars are common in the Galaxy a new type of analysis reveals
  - Water detected on an exo-planet large analogue of Earth
  - 2019 and the number of exoplanets discovered tops 4,000!
  - A new technique probes atmosphere of exoplanet
  - European satellite observatory mission to study exoplanet atmospheres
  - The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) to launch
  - Seven near Earth-sized planets found in one system
  - Most Earth-like planets may be water worlds
  - Earth's fate glimpsed
  - An Earth-like exo-planet has been detected
  - Exoplanet reflected light elucidated
  - Kepler has now detected over 1,000 exoplanets and one could be an Earth twin
  - and Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a cool star.
  - Winston Churchill wrote about the possibility of alien life: documents found

It may be that there are sub-surface mini-seas on some of the moons of Uranus!  The Voyager 2 flyby of Uranus in 1986 revealed an unusually off-centred planetary magnetic field. Nine US and one Brit researchers have now re-examined the Voyager Solar wind data set.  It reveals that Uranus was hit by a Solar wind storm at the time of the craft's encounter with the planet.  This Solar wind storm offset the planet's magnetic field.
          Similar observations in the Saturn system reveal that when its moons with sub-ice surface water orbit outside of the protection of Saturn's magnetic field, probes cannot detect water-group ions; this is because they have been swept away by the Solar wind.  The researchers therefore hypothesise that the absence of water-group ions when Voyager 2 passed by might not be due to an absence of moons sub-surface water but due to the Solar wind storm that was raging at the time that swept those ions away.  It could be that some of Uranus' moons do have sub-surface water. They hypothesise that Uranus's two outer moons, Titania and Oberon, are more likely candidates for harbouring liquid water oceans.  (See  Jasinski, J. M. et al. (2024) The anomalous state of Uranus’s magnetosphere during the Voyager 2 flyby. Nature Astronomy, Pre-print.)

Venus may never have had oceans.  Astronomers based at Cambridge University have modelled Venus' atmosphere to calculate the planet's atmosphere contribution from volcanic gassing. They find that the level of water replenishment is substantially drier than that from Earth magmas. This suggests that water never entered Venus' magma but existed only as steam above the primordial planet's magma ocean. This work therefore corroborates other work suggesting the planet never had oceans.(See  Constantinou, T. et al. (2024) A dry Venusian interior constrained by atmospheric chemistry. Nature Astronomy, pre-print.)  ++++ Related news previously posted elsewhere on this site includes:
 - Possible biosignature of life on Venus has been detected
 - Venus may have had mini plates
 - Venus is geologically active
 - There is not enough Venusian atmospheric water for life

 

And to finally round off the Astronomy & Space news subsection, here are a couple of short videos…

Astrophysicist Becky Smethurst looks at the closest exo-planets to Earth.  Since 1995 when the first exoplanet was discovered just 50 light years away, there have only been four others until the latest in 2016 and that one, though in its star's habitable zone, is orbiting a red dwarf, which makes the prospects of complex life problematic (red dwarfs are prone to flaring, trapping their habitable zone planets with one side facing the star, and red light has low energy which makes oxygen-generating photosynthesis difficult).  In this video, Dr Becky in this video takes a dive into the timeline all the way from the first exoplanet discovered in 1995 of 51 Pegasi b, to the closest exoplanet to Earth in 2016, Proxima Centauri b…  You can see the 16-minute video here.

Could there be a life-supporting world in the TRAPPIST-1 system? A new model of planetary atmosphere evolution is promising..  The science paper, The erosion of large primary atmospheres typically leaves behind substantial secondary atmospheres on temperate rocky planets, is a little technical. Nonetheless, it says that TRAPPIST-1e in the habitable zone should, according to the paper's model, still have an atmosphere and be habitable.  Astrophysicist Becky Smethurst explains,  You can see the 22-minute video here.

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Science & Science Fiction Interface

Real life science of SF-like tropes and SF impacts on society

 

Terry Pratchett's desire has seen progress with Britain's assisted dying bill.  Ever since the announcement of his 'embuggerance' in 2007, Terry spoke out for the need to cease criminalising assisted dying, including making it the subject of his 2010 Richard Dimbleby Lecture.  In the first House of Commons vote on the issue in nearly a decade, MPs supported a bill which would allow terminally ill adults expected to die within six months to seek help to end their own life by 330 to 275, a majority of 55. They have now backed proposals to legalise assisted dying in England and Wales in a historic vote that paves the way for a change in the law.  It will allow terminally ill adults expected to die within six months to seek help to end their own life. The motion passed by 330 to 275, a majority of 55.  It now commences its passage through Parliament and the Lords, a process expected to take two years.

How long will the Earth's biosphere continue to be viable?  This question has all sorts of implications and not least for the probability of the rise of technological civilisations on Earth-like planets.  The current view is that we have between 0.8 to 1.2 billion years before the Sun warms too much and overwhelms declining carbon dioxide feedbacks that will stop plants photosynthesising. The Earth formed 4.57 billion years ago and so it has taken that long for the rise of a technological species: that's 79% to 85% of the planet's life to biosphere collapse. In short, this implies that the chances of technological civilisations arising on an Earth-like planet do so comparatively late in its history and that some biospheres may not last long enough for such civilisations to arise…
          New research now suggests that the Earth might be habitable for longer and may remain so for another 1.6 to 1.86 billion years. Furthermore, other new research suggests that primordial life may have arisen earlier than thought.  This, and that some plants can photosynthesise at really low levels of carbon dioxide and also that carbon silicate weathering is not as temperature dependent as had been thought, are the factors behind this new estimate.
          Technological civilisations may be rare in the Galaxy, but they may be a little more common than some scientists had thought.  Some astronomers have even changed their minds – 20 minute video.
          (See  Graham, R. J. et al (2024) Substantial extension of the lifetime of the terrestrial biosphere. Pre-print. Earth and Planetary Astrophysics)

Going into space is fraught with dangers: you can get stuck in orbit (Marooned), have a critical computer glitch (2001); have your crew quarters destroyed (Dark Star); encounter a meteor shower (Pitch Black); have mental issues (Forbidden Planet); get left behind (The Martian), get a blocked toilet due to the Russian, potato-heavy diet (The Big Bang Theory), encounter rogue space junk (Gravity)… among much else.  Among the 'much else' are the radiation belts surrounding the Earth. These are caused by the Earth's magnetic field trapping solar wind positive and negative particles, accelerating them to the poles where they enter the Earth's upper atmosphere to the visual delight of spectators. Associated risks include cancer, cataracts, degenerative diseases and tissue reactions which makes space travel far more hazardous than being at a convention after the bar has run dry. (Honest!) So, what to do?
          Well, for the International Space Station there is little problem as its orbit is below the inner Van Allen belt. But if you want to go anywhere more interesting, you have to go through the Van Allen belts.  Here the recent Artemis mission with the unmanned Orion capsule that went around the Moon (how I remember the run-up to Christmas with Apollo 8) took detailed measurements from various place inside the craft.
          Research has been published. The Orion craft traversed both the lower (more proton rich) and higher (more electron rich) belts. They report on radiation measurements at differing shielding locations inside the vehicle, a fourfold difference in dose rates from differently located detectors was observed during proton-belt passes that are similar to large, reference solar-particle events encountered in interplanetary travel. Interplanetary cosmic-ray dose equivalent rates in Orion were as much as 60% lower than previous observations from the Apollo missions.  Furthermore, a change in orientation of the spacecraft during the proton-belt transit resulted in a reduction of radiation dose rates of around 50%. These measurements validate the Orion for future crewed exploration and inform future human spaceflight mission design. What happens in the future will depend heavily on shielding, trajectory, the Solar cycle and severity of solar particle events. The problem is that manned interplanetary missions have good reasons to prefer long missions in light vehicles. (Lighter vehicles use less fuel.) Radiation risk will remain a key challenge for human space exploration.  (See George, S. P., et al (2024) Space radiation measurements during the Artemis I lunar mission. Nature, vol. 634, p48-52.)

You can grow crops on Martian soil.  Nature has Rebecca Gonclaves, the Brazilian bioscientist, has been working at the Wageningen University laboratory in the Netherlands, where she has been growing crops in synthetic Martian soil.  Shades of Watney in the SF The Martian novel (and The Martian film).  Previous work has found that a few strains/cultivars of potato could grow under equatorial, lowland Martian conditions but most could not.  Conversely, Rebecca and her colleagues' work grew crops in Martian soil but in an Earth atmosphere habitat.  They found that tomatoes, peas and carrots all took to the soil and grew well.

Which is better for your health – SF video/computer games or exercise?  This is not a trivial question for SF fans as common perception (be it correct or not) has it that a not insignificant proportion of SF fans play video games and similarly take little exercise.
          OK, let's not get bogged down into fan perception of body mass index (BMI) versus the rest of the population, but the World Health Organisation (the UN agency tor global health) recommends that exercise is good for physical health and also your mental. But which is better for you: video games or exercise?
          Now, you may have answered that exercise is easily better for your health both physical and mental, while video games are harmful. Of course, we really should not hold such untested views: best test one's beliefs against reality. Here, fortunately for us, some recent research has done the heavy lifting.
          Researchers surveyed the health and also cognitive ability of those who did not play video games, those who played them just a little (up to three hours per week) and those who played them a lot: over a thousand in total. They also looked at how much exercise all the folk took and their health in terms of physical health and mental well-being (propensity to depression etc.).
          The results may come as a surprise. It turns out that in terms of cognition, exercise seems to have zero effect! However, cognitively video-game players seem to have enhanced cognition over non-video-game playing irrespective of exercise. Furthermore, this cognitive effect does not seem to be unduly improved by excessive video-game playing: game-playing moderately (up to three hours only per week) seems to do the trick.
          However, it is not all good news for video-gamers. In terms of mental health (sense of well-being, lack of depression and so forth) video-gaming confers little if any benefit, but exercise does. (And, of course, in terms of physical health [such as tendency for diabetes, heart disease and so forth] you cannot beat at least moderate weekly exercise: yes BMI is related through exercise to physical health, but not in terms of cognitive ability, though exercise is good for your mental health.
          Finally, so mental health aside, why does at least moderate video-game playing seem to have a correlation with cognitive ability? The researchers muse that modern video games (Minecraft, civilisation etc.) have a substantive puzzle-solving component and it is this that may help enhance cognitive ability, whereas exercise but itself does not even if there are other (mental as well as physical) health benefits.
          So, which is better for your health – video games or exercise? – it's a mixed bag.  (See  Wild, C. J. et al (2024) Characterizing the Cognitive and Mental Health Benefits of Exercise and Video Game Playing: The Brain and Body Study. Pre-print.).

Fake news misinformation in the USA can lead platform sanctions more to one leading US political party than the other!  British and US-based researchers have analysed 9,000 politically active Twitter users during the US 2020 presidential election.  Although users estimated to be pro-Trump/conservative were indeed substantially more likely to be suspended than those estimated to be pro-Biden/liberal, users who were pro-Trump/conservative also shared far more links to various sets of low-quality news sites – even when news quality was determined by politically balanced groups of laypeople, or groups of only Republican laypeople – and had higher estimated likelihoods of being bots.  They also found 7 other datasets of sharing from Twitter, Facebook and survey experiments, spanning 2016 to 2023 and including data from 16 different countries.  So, even under politically-neutral, anti-misinformation policies, political asymmetries in enforcement should be expected.  They also found that of 60 major online news sites, the most trust-worthy (fact checked), together with what lay people considered the most politically neutral, were:  WashingtonPost.com,  BBC.co.uk,  and  BostonGlobe.com,  Meanwhile, among the least trustworthy and politically balanced were:  now8news.com,  NotAllowedTo.com,  and  React365.com.  (See  Mosleh, M. et al. (2024) Differences in misinformation sharing can lead to politically asymmetric sanctions. Nature, vol. 634, p609-616.)

Fictional science is undermining combined science.  One way to get a handle on things like health effects, diets and so forth where effects can be subtle, is to pool or combine studies. Such 'meta analyses' can be valuable.  However, in recent years there has been the rise of fake science where poor, if not outright fraudulent, science gets published. Such publishing is usually undertaken by what are called paper mill journals. These journals exist to churn out papers by those whose continued funding depends on a continued publishing record. The problem is that it takes time before a journal gets detected as a paper mill, or it can be that a formerly respectable journal can, say with the departure of a sound editorial team, become a paper mill. Either way the rise of these poor-quality journals means that it is becoming harder for genuine scientists to know which studies to include in a meta-study. One recent study suggests that p to one in seven published papers are fabricated or falsified!  Could this be a portent of the end of meta-analyses?  (See  Else, H. (2024) Fake papers compromise research syntheses “Systematic reviews” that aim to extract broad conclusions from many studies are in peril. Science, vol. 386, p955.)

Detecting AI-generated text.  The rise of large language model artificial intelligence (AI) provides not only boons in tidying up text (of particular benefit to some users such as those with English as a second language or those suffering from, say, dyslexia) but comes with issues when used nefariously by those wishing to pass off AI generated text as their own creativity.  Manual checks on text come with the risk of relatively high false positives as well as false negatives.  Mandatory archiving all AI generated text comes with both compliance and privacy issues, so this leaves digital watermarking.
          AI-generated text (and images) is already causing problems in science with fake paper submissions and also in science fiction where magazine editors have been receiving AI-generated works causing some bodies to come up with rules to govern their use, or banning, AI, one recent body doing so is the Horror Writers Association.
          The latest issue of Nature has as its cover story (and an accompanying editorial such is this subject's importance) on a new digital watermarking system developed by researchers at Google DeepMind in London.   Their system is called SynthID-Text.  The way it works is to generate 'tokens' which are synonym words generated from the text's context.  A number of tokens are needed for the system to work.
          Both the researchers and Nature say that this research is an important step in establishing an effective watermarking system, but both the researchers and Nature also clearly note that there are still many hurdles to overcome. For example, it is possible to wash out such digital watermarks by simply running through the AI-generated text through another large-language-model AI.
          Currently, both the USA and EU are considering legislation and respective bodies to oversee AI.  China has already made digital watermarking mandatory and in the US the state of California is thinking of doing the same.
          Meanwhile, DeepMind has made SynthID-Text free and open access.  Yet, as said, the hurdles are great and there is still a long way to go. As the Nature editorial makes plain, 'we need to grow up fast'.
          The paper is Dathathri, S. et al ((2024) Scalable watermarking for identifying large language model outputs. Nature, vol. 634, p818-823.
          The editorial is Anon. (2024) AI watermarking must be watertight to be effective. vol. 634, p753.

 

And to finally round off the Science & SF Interface subsection, here are some short videos…

Astronomically extreme tides in SF and science.  The Larry Niven 'Known Space' story 'Neutron Star' in which a spaceship with an impervious hull comes too close to a neutron star and nobody knew why the crew inside were later found smeared across the inner hull...  And then there was the Arthur C. Clarke mini-short (flash fiction) in a related vein, 'Neutron Tide' in which a battle cruiser did something similar and all that was left was a 'star mangled spanner'.  What larks.  But what of the real thing..?  Physicist Matt O'Dowd over at the PBS Space Time YouTube channel looks at black hole's tidal effects.
        If you track the motion of individual stars in the ultra-dense star cluster at the very centre of the Milky Way you'll see that they swing in sharp orbits around some vast but invisible mass--that's the Sagittarius A* supermassive black hole. These are perilous orbits, and sometimes a star wanders just a little too close to that lurking monster, leading to its utter destruction in the spectacular phenomenon known as a tidal disruption event. We've never seen an tidal disruption event in the Milky Way, but we have seen them in distant galaxies – and we now know how to spot stellar destructions so extreme that they reveal properties of the black hole itself.  You can see the 17-minute video here.

Can we ever become a Kardashev Type-1 civilisation?  In 1964, in a paper that looked at the hypothetical detectability of alien civilisations, Soviet physicist Nikolai Kardashev proposed a three point scale – the Kardashev scale – for technological civilisations. It is an energy-based scale and type-1 Kardashev civilisations can harness all the energy falling on their home planet, type-2 harness the entire energy output of their home star, and type-3, their galaxy.
        Currently our planet is between 0 and 0.5 on the scale.
        Physicist Matt O'Dowd at PBS Space Time asks whether we will ever become a Type 1 civilisation. This means harnessing around 10,000 times more than we currently do to become a fully fledged Type 1.
        Imagine a world where humanity masters every planetary resource available to it – our first step on the famous Kardashev scale of technological advancement. How distant is that step? Will we even become a true Type-1 civilisation, and how can we get there?
        You see the 20 minute video here.

Ranking Interstellar Propulsion Technologies.  David Kipping over at Cool Worlds has ranked the best options for getting to the stars for you.  You can see the 23-minute video here.

Can Space Time Remember?  Science Fiction deals with adventures in space and time, but can the real space-time continuum have a memory?  Matt O'Dowd, over at PBS Space Time, notes that there are cosmic events so powerful that they leave permanent marks on the fabric of the universe itself. Imagine two colossal black holes spiralling into each other, yes they send ripples in the fabric of space-time – gravitational waves that we’ve only recently learned to sense.
        Ripples pass, leaving the pond … or the universe… unchanged when they’re gone.  But ripples aren’t the only type of wave.  There’s another type of wave that leaves a permanent mark—a memory etched in the fabric of the universe.  They are akin to gravitational tsunamis, and we’re on the verge of being able to detect them…  Could we ultimately detect the gravity waves remaining from the early Universe's inflation period?  Could we solve the dark energy conundrum?  You can see the first 11 minutes of the 15-minute video here.

 

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

Rest In Peace

The last season saw the science and science fiction communities sadly lose…

 

Bob Blackwood, the US fan and film critic, has died aged 82.  He notably co-authored (with John Flynn) Future Prime: The Top 10 Science Fiction Films (2015). This was based on a very useful survey of thousands of fans over a few Worldcons. (As such it was one of the things used for helping decide which films to include in Essential Science Fiction: A Concise Guide, of which publishers Porcupine say they have only two boxes left…)

Bruce Boston, the US writer and SF poet, has died aged 81.  He had had published over a hundred short stories and the novels Stained Glass Rain and The Guardener’s Tale, the latter was short-listed for a Bram Stoker Award. He was a seven times Rhysling Award winer from the Science Fiction Poetry Association.

John I. Brauman, the US organic chemist, has died aged 86.  He made critical contributions to the understanding of gas-phase ions, their structures, and their reactivity. He served as the chair of the Stanford Department of Chemistry from 1979 to 1983 and again from 1995 to 1996. He garnered the American Chemical Society Award in Pure Chemistry in 1973, the National Academy of Sciences Award in Chemical Sciences in 2001, and the National Medal of Science in 2002.

Howard Brazee, the US fan, has died aged 73.  Colarado based, he was a regular at the annual MileHiCon.

Linda Bushyager, the US fan and writer, has died aged 77.  A chemistry graduate, in 1966 she co-founded (with Suzanne (Suzle) Tompkins) the Carnegie Mellon (college) SF Club. Then in 1967 the pair founded the Western Pennsylvania SF Association (with Ginjer Buchanan).  Arguably her best known fanzine, Granfalloon (with partner Ron Bushyager, 1968-'76) was twice short-listed for a Hugo Award, 1972 and '73.  Along with Linda Lounsbury, she revised Bob Tucker's Neo Fan's Guide in the mid-’70s.  Her fantasy novels include Master of Hawks (1979) and Spellstone of Shaltus (1980). She is also know for her final novel, the SF Pacifica (2002).

John Cassaday, the US comics artist, writer, television director, has died aged 52.  He is arguably best known for his work on Planetary with writer Warren Ellis.  he also worked on Astonishing X-Men with Joss Whedon, Captain America with John Ney Rieber, and Star Wars with Jason Aaron. His art has been used to style Marvel Comics-based animated films.  He has won two Eisner Awards (2005, 2006).

Ward Christensen, the US computer scientist, has died aged 78.  He is best know for co-devising (with Randy Suess) the CBBS bulletin board, the first online bulletin board system (BBS).

Pierre Christin, the French comics creator and writer, has died aged 86.  He is especially noted for co-creating the science-fiction series Valérian and Laureline. He also wrote SF novels.

Esther (Es) Cole, the US fan, has died aged 100.  She is perhaps best known for oco-chairing the 1954 Worldcon in San Francisco with her husband Les.  They were members of the US West Coast The Elves’, Gnomes’ and Little Men’s Science Fiction, Chowder, and Marching Society.

William (Bill) Desmond, the US fan, has died aged 83.  A founding member of NESFA (New England SF Association). He chaired Boskone 8 (1971).

Ron Ely, the US actor, has died aged 86. He is best known for playing the lead in the TV series Tarzan (1966-'68). He also starred in the spoof SFnal film Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze (1975).

Peter Goodfellow, the British artist, has died aged 72.  Much of his work was for SF book covers for authors that include Arthur C. Clarke (most notably for Tales form the White Hart), Philip K. Dick, Ray Bradbury, Stephen R. Donaldson and Olaf Stapledon. He also illustrated the pieces Horsell Common and Parson Nathaniel for the musical album Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds. Moving to Scotland in 1985, he became a landscape artist in 1995.

David Graham, the British actor and voice actor, has died aged 99.  He is most famous for voicing Aloysius ('nosey') Parker, Lady Penelope's chauffer in the Gerry Andersoneries Thunderbirds, but he also voice many other Anderson series characters including: Brains (real name unknown, alias "Hiram K. Hackenbacker"), Kyrano and Gordon Tracey (again in Thunderbirds); Dr. Beaker, Zarin and Mitch the Monkey in Supercar; Prof. Matthew Matic and Lieutenant Ninety in Fireball XL5, among others. His voice and as an actor appeared in 36 episodes of Doctor Who (1963-'79, 2023) mainly as one of the voices of the Daleks, and also in seven episodes of Timeslip (1970-'71). He reprised his role as Parker in the Thunderbirds re-boot series Thunderbirds Are Go (2015-'20). (See also a 90 seconds video of Parker on form.

Jonathan Haze, the US actor, producer, and screenwriter, has died aged 95.  He is best known for his work in Roger Corman films, especially the 1960 black comedy cult classic The Little Shop of Horrors, in which he played florist's assistant Seymour Krelboined.

Greg Hildebrandt, the US artist and one half of the brothers Hildebrandt, has died aged 85.  The brothers had worked collaboratively as fantasy and science fiction artists for many years, produced illustrations for comic books, film posters, children's books, posters, novels, calendars, advertisements, and trading cards. They are especially noted for their The Lord of the Rings calendar illustrations, the poster promoting the British release of Star Wars. Greg himself painted cover artwork for Omni and Heavy Metal, and illustrated a number of books including Mary Stewart's Merlin Trilogy, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Aladdin, Robin Hood, Dracula and The Phantom of the Opera. he also illustrated editions of Alice in Wonderland, Dracula, and Poe: Stories and Poems among much else. He was also one of over three dozen artists in 2022 who contributed to Comics for Ukraine: Sunflower Seeds.  In 2010 he garnered a Chesley Award for Lifetime Artistic Achievement from the Association of Science Fiction and Fantasy Artists.

Fredric Jameson, the US academic, has died aged 90.  Much of his work had a genre focus including Archaeologies of the Future: The Desire Called Utopia and Other Science Fictions (2005).

James Earl Jones, the US astronaut, has died aged 93.  At university he was initially a pre-medical major but turned to drama. He had a distinguished acting career. Of SFnal note, his cinematic feature debut was Dr Strangelove (1964) but was most famous for his voice role as Darth Vader in the Star Wars franchise (1977-1983).  Also of fantasy note he voiced Mufasa in The Lion King (1994) and a supporting role in Conan the Barbarian (1982). He appeared in many non-genre films and TV including in an episode of the genre-adjacent The Big Bang Theory as a quasi-version of himself.

Francisco Lopera, the Colombian neurologist, has died aged 73.  He is best known for elucidating some of the genetic origins of Alzheimer’s disease, including a mutation responsible for early-onset Alzheimer’s.  He went on to establish the brain bank in Medellin that now has more than 500 brains.

Bryan Lovell OBE, FGS, the British geologist, has died aged 82.  He was the son of Bernard Lovell who established the Jodrell Bank radio telescope (hence radio astronomy) which is now a UNESCO world heritage site  Following a degree from Oxford University, Bryan spent a period of postgraduate studies at Harvard in the US working on sandstones.  On his return to the UK, he worked first as a University Lecturer in Geology at Edinburgh and then for British Petroleum as a sedimentologist. He became a BP exploration manager for Ireland and then the Middle East.  He received an OBE for services to British commercial interests in Ireland and to Anglo-Irish relations.  After leaving BP, he became a Senior Research Fellow in Cambridge Earth Science, working (with Nicky White) on controls exercised by mantle convection on the elevation of Earth's surface.  He became interested in climate change and the role carbon-capture might play in reaching net zero and was an effective advocate of an energy transition away from fossil fuels.  He once wrote: [Having worked for the oil industry,] “I might perhaps be expected to be in the ranks of those who have resisted the Anti-carbon Army. I’m not in those ranks, because I trust messages from the rocks.”  He served a term as President of the Geological Society (2010-2012) where he instigated the Society's first formal policy position on climate change, the first geoscience learned & professional society to do so. ++++  One of our editors, Jonathan FGS, MIBiol, notes with gratitude how tremendously supportive Bryan was of his convening a joint symposium on the early Eocene, greenhouse-amplified climate event for the Geological Society and British Ecological Society.

David A. McIntee, the writer, has died aged 56. He is known for his Doctor Who spin-off novels. He has also written Final Destination and Space: 1999 spin-offs.

Lynn Maners, the US fan, has died.  He graduated in Cultural Anthropology from UCLA. He later moved to Tucson, Arizona and taught at Pima Community College. He was a long-time Los Angeles SF Society (LASFS) member.

John Marsden, the Australian author, has died aged 74.  He wrote for the children and teenage readerships beginning with beginning with The Journey (1988).  SFnally, he is arguably best known for his 'Tomorrow' sequence of books that are set in a near-future Australia. One of his SF works from this sequence was adapted into film, Tomorrow, When the War Began (2010).  He also wrote several stand-alone fantasy novels.

Barry Malzberg, the US author, has died aged 85.  His novel Beyond Apollo won the inaugural John W. Campbell Memorial Award in 1973. His non-fiction works have garnered two Locus Awards: The Engines of the Night (1983), and Breakfast in the Ruins: Science Fiction in the Last Millennium (2008). He collaborated with Mike Resnick on many advice columns for the Science Fiction Writers of America.

Tony Meadows, the British fan, has died aged 76.  He grew up and lived in Pemberton, Wigan, and this gave him access to both BaD and MaD (Bolton and District and Manchester and District) SF fans. Though he was very much centred in the north-west (of England) he had genre film aficionado friends from far away, including one Forrest (4E) Ackerman who showed Tony some of the local sights when he visited the US.  Tony was such an avid fan of SF/F films that he amassed a substantive celluloid collection.  He used to show 16mm films back in the day when all conventions worth their salt had film screenings, and for many years up to 2015 he ran one of the 16mm film streams at the Festival of Fantastic Films (4E was a Guest of Honour at the 2001 Fest). Tony would even screen, between features, old 1960s cinema announcements such as no smoking in the right half of the cinema, or Perl & Dean adverts such as the Gerry Anderson Fireball XL5 Zoom ice lolly advert. He continued showing films after the passing of the Fest's founder, Harry Nadler, in 2002, and as such helped keep the Fest's original spirit going.  Following 2015, he stopped screening at the Fest to spend more time with his wife, Gwen, who sadly died the next year. He never did return to the Fest but did continue to organise the Wigan Fantastic Film Society. In recent years, his health declined and he had a nasty fall in 2022.  He had had a long illness before he passed in October a week before the 2024 Festival of Fantastic Films.

Paul Morrissey, the US director, has died aged 86.  His films include: Flesh for Frankenstein (1973), Blood for Dracula (1974) and The Hound of the Baskervilles (1978).

John Nielsen-Hall, the British fanzine fan, has died. He joined fandom via the BSFA in the 1960s. He produced first fanzine, Zine, in late sixties - two issues. Along with Roy Kettle and Greg Pickersgill he became part of Ratfandom. He gafiated in 1978 but returned in 2005.

Jodie Offutt, the US fan, has died aged 87. The Kentucky based fan was a GoH at Rivercon II and BYOB-Con 6 (1976), Artkane 2 (1977), MidSouthCon 5 (1986), Transcendental ConFusion (1993), and LibertyCon 9 (1995). She was a regular contributor to the US daily fanzine blog File770 in its early years.

Christopher Penfold, late news in… the British scriptwriter and editor, has died aged 83. He was a principal scriptwriter and story writer consultant for the first series of Gerry Anderson's Space 1999. He also worked on the second season of John Christopher's The Tripods.

Robert J. Randisi, the US author, has died aged 73.  He is the more than 650 published books and has edited more than 30 anthologies of short stories. He is more known for his crime, mystery and western novels than he is SF/F but has written some fantasy. He co-founded The American Crime Writers League; co-founded Western Fictioneers, and co-created the Peacemaker Award..

Andrew Schally, the Polish-born US endocrinologist, has died aged 98.  he came to the US by the way of Romania and then several years in Britain and a short spell in Canada.  He is known for elucidating (independently with Roger Guillemin) the structure of thyrotropin-releasing factor (TRF), which is secreted by the hypothalamus to regulate the release of thyrotropin.  He shared the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1977 with Rosalyn Yalow and Roger Guillemin.

Fred Smith, the Scottish fan, has died aged 97.  He was active in fandom in the 1950s, when he helped found New Lands SF Club and was a member of OMPA, before gafiating, then again active from the 1990s. He did though attend Scotland' first convention, Faircon (1978) (which also saw a couple of SF² Concatenation founding editors present). He was largely based in Glasgow before moving th Edinburgh for his final months.

Timothy Sullivan, the US writer, filmmaker and fan, has died aged 76.  As a writer, his short story 'Zeke' was short-listed for a Nebula and went on to write several novels. He was a member of the Washington ScienceFiction Association but he (and Somtow Sucharitkul) left in the 1980s following a fan feud (reportedly primarily due to the way passes were allocated to a promotional screening of a David Lynch film) and set up the Washington Alternative SF Association. He wrote and directed Vampyre Femmes (1999) and appeared in straight-to-video releases such as The Laughing Dead (1989), Eyes of theWerewolf (1999), The Mark of Dracula (2000), Hollywood Mortuary (2000)and Deadly Scavengers (2001).

Jeri Taylor, the US television show-runner, has died aged 86. She was the show-runner for Star Trek: The Next Generation and Star Trek: Voyager, the latter she co-created.

Larry S. Todd, the US writer and artist, has died aged 76.  He contributed stories and artwork to Imagination, Galaxy and Worlds of Tomorrow. He is possibly better known for comics work, including his own creation in the early 1970s of Dr. Robot and for work in Epic Illustrated and Heavy Metal.

Bruce Townley, the US fan, has died aged 70. In the 1960s and '70s he was based in Alexandria, Vancouver, before moving to San Francisco, California. He was also a fan artist noted – and controversial to some – for its simplistic style. His fanzines included: Le Viol (mid-'70s), Oblong (1995-98), Phiz (1970-'80s) and View Two (mid-70s).

Lyudmila Trut, the Russian biologist, has died aged 90.  She famously ran an experiment, that began in 1952, for decades. It selectively bred silver foxes for tameness for nearly 60 generations. The foxes fur became more mottled and more dog like.

Kazuo Umezu, the Japanese artist, has died aged 88.  He is best known as a giant of Manga and horror comics with classics like The Drifting Classroom, My Name is Shingo, Cat Eyed Boy and God’s Left Hand, Devil’s Right Hand. In 2019, Umezu received the Commissioner for Cultural Affairs award from the Agency for Cultural Affairs. It is an award for "individuals who have made distinguished accomplishment in artistic and cultural activities". It is rarely awarded to people in the Manga industry

Valery Verkhovsky, the Ukrainian SF writer, has died aged 55.  His real name was Valerii Stryzheus and he was a native of Crimea. His authorial debut was with the novelette The Insatiable (2002). He was the editor-in-chief of the Ukrainian Science Fiction Review magazine (2008-2010). He was also the Ukrainian editor for the Fandango SF project in Crimea (2012-2013). He is known as journalist, writer and translator: for example, he translated Ender's Game by Orson Scott Card and co-translated (with Iryna Saviuk) The Doomsday Book by Connie Willis. In Ukrainian fandom he was known for his opinionated views. He died in Western Ukraine at a refugee facility.

Marc Wells, the US fan, has died. He was based in Portland and provided tech at conventions. He was a member of the Portland Science Fiction Society. He was married to fellow fan Patty Wells

George Zebrowski, the US author, has died aged 78.  He wrote over a dozen novels including Macrolife (1979). He also co-authored five Star Trek novels with his wife, Pamela Sargent.  Three of his short stories – 'Heathen God', 'The Eichmann Variations' and 'Wound the Wind' – were short-listed for the Nebula Award In addition to being an author he was also a former editor of The Bulletin of the Science Fiction Writers of America.

Trent Zelazny, the US author, has died aged 48.  His novels include: To Sleep Gently, Fractal Despondency, The Day the Leash Gave Way and Other Stories, Destination Unknown, Butterfly Potion, Too Late to Call Texas, People Person and Voiceless.  He was the son of Roger Zelazny. He had a stroke a couple of months before he died but then suffered liver disease.

 

Season's Editorial & Staff Stuff Key SF News & Awards
Film News Television News Publishing News
Forthcoming SF Books Forthcoming Fantasy Books Forthcoming Non-Fiction
General Science News Natural Science News Astronomy & Space News
Science & SF Interface Rest In Peace End Bits

Spring 2025

End Bits & Thanks

 

 

Well, that is 2024 done and dusted.  2024 was..:-

          The 10th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    War Dogs by Greg Bear
                    The Girl With All The Gifts by M. R. Carey
                    War Dogs by Greg Bear
                    Broken Monsters by Lauren Beukes
                    Queen of the Dark Things by Robert Cargill
                    The Peripheral by William Gibson
                    Ancillary Sword by Ann Leckie
                    The Whispering Swarm by Michael Moorcock
                    Lagoon by Nnedi Okorarafor
                    The Long Mars by Terry Pratchett and Stephen Baxter
                    Station Eleven by Emily St. John Mandel
                    Seal of the Worm by Adrian Tchaikovsky
                    The Martian by Andy Weir (first commercial release)

          The 20th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    Cowl by Neal Asher
                    Beyond Infinity by Gregory Benford
                    Time's Eye by Arthur C. Clarke & Stephen Baxter
                    Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell by Susanna Clarke
                    Cowboy Angels by Paul McAuley
                    River of Gods by Ian McDonald
                    Century Rain by Alastair Reynolds
                    The Well of Stars by Robert Reed
                    Heaven by Ian Stewart & Jack Cohen

          The 20th anniversary of the release of:-
                    The Incredibles

          The 20th anniversary of the broadcast of:-
                    Battlestar Galactica

          The 20th anniversary of the discovery of:-
                    Graphene

          The 20th anniversary of the launch of:-
                    Google Scholar which now receives over 100 milion visits per month.

          The 30th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    Feersum Endjinn by Iain Banks
                    Matter's End by Gregory Benford
                    Otherness by David Brin
                    Permutation City by Greg Egan
                    The Stainless Steel Rat Sings the Blues by Harry Harrison
                    Beggars and Choosers by Nancy Kress
                    Mirror Dance by Lois McMaster Bujold

          The 30th anniversary of Carl Sagan using the Galileo probe to detect life and possible intelligence on Earth.

          The 40th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    Neuromancer by William Gibson
                    Heretics of Dune by Frank Herbert
                    Heechee Rendezvous by Frederik Pohl
                    The Merchants’ War by Frederik Pohl
                    The Wild Shore by Kim Stanley Robinson
                    Null-A Three by A. E. van Vogt
                    The Peace War by Vernor Vinge

          The 40th anniversary of the release of:-
                    Dune
                    Ghostbusters
                    Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
                    1984
                    The Terminator
                    2010

          The 50th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    The Fall of Chronopolis by Barrington J. Bayley
                    The Shockwave Rider by John Brunner (foretelling the internet, ID theft and computer viruses)
                    The Fall of Colossus by D. F. Jones
                    Flow My Tears the Policeman Said by Philip K. Dick
                    The Forever War by Joe Haldeman
                    The Dispossessed by Ursula K. Le Guin
                    The Mote in God's Eye by Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle
                    Inverted World by Christopher Priest

          The 50th anniversary of the release of:-
                    Damnation Alley
                    Dark Star
                    Flesh Gordon
                    The Stepford Wives
                    Zardoz

          The 50th anniversary of :-
                    The discovery of Lucy, the 3.18 million year old human precursor species.

          The 55th anniversary of the first humans on the Moon (without the use of Cavorite).

          The 60th anniversary of the release of:-
                    Doctor Strangelove: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb
                    The first season of Stingray

          The 70th anniversary of the release of the first Godzilla film.

          The 75th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    Earth Abides by George R. Stewart
                    Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell

          The 75th anniversary of the release of:-
                    Mighty Joe Young
                    The Perfect Woman

          The 75th anniversary of the first 7-inch (175 mm) 45 rpm vinyl record.

          The 85th anniversary of the creation of the character of Batman.

          The 90th anniversary of the newspaper strip of Flash Gordon

          The 100th anniversary of the first BBC radio play broadcast and the first cryptic crossword puzzle in a newspaper.

          The 100th anniversary of Hubble's discovery that the Andromeda nebula was a galaxy and the first tetanus vaccine.

          The 200th anniversary of the discovery of the first dinosaur bone fossil by William Buckland.

 

And now we are firmly into 2025 and a number of other anniversaries.  2025 will be..:-

          The 10th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    Dark Intelligence by Neal Asher
                    Mother of Eden by Chris Beckett
                    The Long Utopia by Terry Pratchett & Stephen Baxter
                    Firefight by Brandon Sanderson
                    Guns of the Dawn by Adrian Tchaikovsky
                    Xeelee Endurance by Stephen Baxter
                    Killing Titan by Greg Bear
                    The Dead Lands by Benjamin Percy
                    Children of Time by Adrian Tchaikovsky
                    Luna: New Moon by Ian McDonald

          The 20th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    Cowl by Neal Asher
                    Mind's Eye by Paul McAuley
                    Learning the World by Ken MacLeod
                    The Brightonomicon by Robert Rankin
                    Here, There & Everywhere by Chris Roberson
                    Olympos by Dan Simmons
                    Accelerando by Charles Stross
                    Spin by Robert Charles Wilson

          The 20th anniversary of the release of:-
                    Serenity
                    War of the Worlds/P>

          The 30th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    The Time Ships by Stephen Baxter
                    The Lost World by Michael Crichton
                    Axiomatic by Greg Egan
                    Diamond Age by Neal Stephenson

          The 30th anniversary of the release of:-
                    Harrison Bergeron
                    Screamers
                    Village of the Damned

          The 30th anniversary of Star Trek Voyager

          The 30th anniversary of Roger Zelazny's passing.

          The 50th anniversary of the publication of:-
                    The Shockwave Rider by John Brunner
                    Tales from Known Space by Larry Niven
                    Orbitsville by Bob Shaw
                    The Stochastic Man by Robert Silverberg

          The 50th anniversary of the release of:-
                    A Boy and His Dog
                    The Rocky Horror Picture Show
                    Rollerball

          The 50th anniversary of Metal Hurlant.

          The 50th anniversary of James Blish's passing.

          The 75th anniversary of George Orwell's passing.

          The 100th anniversary of the film adaptation of Conan Doyle's novel The Lost World (which became the first in-flight film).

          The 100th anniversary of the birth of friends Brian Aldiss and Harry Harrison as well as Arkady Strugatsky.

          The 100th anniversary of the first BBC Radio Broadcast of the Met Office's Shipping Forecast on behalf of the Maritime and Coastguard Agency for shipping around the British Isles, off Norway and NW Spain. The Forecast itself was founded earlier in 1911, but 2025 marked the 100 anniversary of the first BBC broadcast.  The unique and distinctive presentation style of these broadcasts has led to their attracting an audience much wider than that directly interested in maritime weather conditions.

          The 100th anniversary of the discovery of:
                    the Sun being largely made of hydrogen by Cecilia Payne.
                    Rhenium the last stable, non-radioactive naturally occurring element.
                    the quantum exclusion principle.
                    John Logie Baird's television
                    the field effect transistor
                    quantum mechanics with the publication of a number of papers in 1925 including a key one by Heisenberg: many inventions followed including lasers and importantly semi-conductors on which today virtually all electronic devices critically depend.

 

More science and SF news will be summarised in our Summer 2025 upload in April
plus there will also be 'forthcoming' Summer book releases, plus loads of stand-alone reviews. (Remember, these season's relate to the northern hemisphere 'academic year'.)

Thanks for information, pointers and news for this seasonal page goes to: Ansible, Ahrvid Engholm, Fancylopaedia, File 770, various members of North Heath SF, Ian Hunter, SF Encyclopaedia, SFX Magazine, Boris Sidyuk, Peter Tyers, and Peter Wyndham, not to mention information provided by publishers. Stories based on papers taken from various academic science journals or their websites have their sources cited.  Additional thanks for news coverage goes to not least to the very many representatives of SF conventions, groups and professional companies' PR/marketing folk who sent in news. These last have their own ventures promoted on this page.  If you feel that your news, or SF news that interests you, should be here then you need to let us know (as we cannot report what we are not told). :-)

Thanks for spreading the word of this seasonal edition goes to Ansible, File 770, Caroline Mullan, Julie Perry and Peter Wyndham.

The past year (2024) also saw articles and convention reports from: Tim Atkinson, Mark Bilsborough, Sue Burke, Arthur Chappell, Jonathan Cowie, Leadie Flowers, Steven French, Ian Hunter, Rebecca Montgomery, Mark Paice, Roberto Quaglia (permission for a re-post and revision update), Heath Row, Peter Tyers.  and Mark Yon.  Stand-alone book reviews over the past year were provided by: Mark Bilsborough, Arthur Chappell, Jonathan Cowie, Steven French, Ian Hunter, Duncan Lunan, Peter Tyers  and  Mark Yon.  'Futures stories' in 2024 involved liaison with Colin Sullivan at Nature, 'Futures' PDF editing by Bill Parry that included 'Futures' stories by: Amanda Helms, Stephen Battersby, João Ramalho-Santos  and  Matt Tighe.  Additional site contributions came from: Jonathan Cowie (news, reviews and team coordinator plus semi-somnolent co-founding editor), Boris Sidyuk (sponsorship coordinator, web space and ISP liaison), Tony Bailey (stationery) and in spirit the late Graham Connor (ex officio co-founding editor).  (See also our regular team members list page for further details.)  Last but not least, thanks to Ansible, e-Fanzines, File770, SF Signal and Caroline Mullan for helping with promoting our year's three seasonal editions.  All genuinely and greatly appreciated.

News for the next seasonal upload – that covers the Summer 2025 period – needs to be in before 15th March 2025. News is especially sought concerns SF author news as well as that relating to national SF conventions: size, number of those attending, prizes and any special happenings.

To contact us see here and try to put something clearly science fictional in the subject line in case your message ends up being spam-filtered and needs rescuing.

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